bet365 sign up bonus code across the Bohai Sea、The Yellow Sea faces the Korean Peninsula，It is the eastern gateway for China’s overseas exchanges in history，It is also the starting point of the famous Northern Maritime Silk Road in ancient history，It can be seen from a large number of historical documents and archaeological excavation data，Residents of bet365 sign up bonus code are the first Chinese to go abroad，Played an important role in the spread of Chinese civilization overseas in history。

Early Year of the Western Zhou Dynasty，Jizi led five thousand people from the fiefdom to migrate to North Korea，It is the first large-scale overseas immigration recorded in the history of our country。Ji Zi’s name is Xu Yu，A nobleman of the Shang Dynasty，Been sealed in Jidi (now Laizhou, Shandong)、Longkou area)，He was imprisoned for opposing the tyranny of King Zhou of Shang。King Wu of Zhou destroyed Shang，Release Jizi from prison，Ji Zi does not want to be an official in Zhou，Led 5,000 people from his fiefdom across the Bohai Sea from the northern part of the bet365 sign up bonus code to the Liaodong Peninsula，Moving into northern North Korea，Established the ancient Joseon Kingdom，King Wu of Zhou named him King of Korea。Jizi in North Korea，Teach people how to farm、Etiquette、Rule of law，Spread Chinese culture to the Korean Peninsula，Contributed to the evolution of local civilization and social progress。Liu Zongyuan, a writer of the Tang Dynasty, once wrote "Ji Zi Stele"，Praised Jizi for his contribution to "reinforcing the people" in North Korea。

Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period，bet365 sign up bonus code and its coast have initially formed a channel for early exchanges between residents of China, Japan and North Korea。20th century，Hundreds of bronzes were discovered on the west coast of Korea and the Kyushu region of Japan，One of the bronze bells was verified by Japanese archaeologists as the "Jihou Bell" from Qi State，One of the ten bells of the Tian family in Qi。Similar bronze objects，North and South Gyeongsang Province along the west coast of North Korea to Tsushima Island in Japan、Hakata Bay、Many discoveries have been made in Kitakyushu and other places，Obviously, they are artifacts left behind by the coastal residents of China, Japan and North Korea who interacted with each other along this maritime communication line。Documentary records，The tribute given by the State of Qi to the Emperor of Zhou included the "Science of Rebuking Mountains"，The Wenpi here，It is tiger and leopard and other animal skins from North Korea，Cushan (also known as Chishan) is today’s Shidao Town, Rongcheng City，This is where early Qi merchants traded with merchants from North Korea，This is also one of the earliest overseas trading places recorded in historical books。

Qin and Han Dynasties，From the coast of Shandong through the coast of Liaodong，Go south along the west coast of North Korea，Across the Tsushima Strait to Kyushu, Japan，The period when the Northern Maritime Silk Road, which followed the Seto Inland Sea and entered the hinterland of Japan, was officially formed。The iconic event is Xu Fu leading 3,000 boys and girls to the eastward crossing。Xu Fu is an alchemist who has been active along the coast of Shandong for a long time，He took advantage of Qin Shihuang’s pursuit of immortality，In the name of seeking immortality overseas，Win the trust of Qin Shihuang，Prepared the necessary personnel and materials for him to go overseas，Then sail eastwards，Along the Northern Maritime Silk Road to the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and the Japanese Islands。Xu Fu’s journey to the east pointed out a way for the residents of the bet365 sign up bonus code to escape harsh rule and war in the late Qin and early Han dynasties to make a living overseas，And the alchemists promoted that there are fairy mountains overseas、Wonderland、immortal，And the illusion of "mirage" that appears from time to time even encourages people to go abroad to pursue an ideal life。So "Chen Sheng and others" appeared，The world rebels against Qin，Yan、Qi、Tens of thousands of people from Zhao Min fled to Korea" ("The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms: Biography of Karasuma Xianbei and Dongyi") such a large-scale overseas immigration situation。Residents of bet365 sign up bonus code immigrate to North Korea、Japan，Powerfully promoted social progress in both places，Japanese scholars believe that Japanese society entered the Yayoi period (slave society) from the Jomon period (primitive society)，It is inseparable from the large number of immigrants from China。Xu Fu as a representative figure of Chinese immigrants，its remains、The remains have also been preserved for a long time by the people of China, Japan and South Korea，And often hold commemorative activities。

Sui and Tang Dynasties，It was the prosperous period of the Northern Maritime Silk Road，bet365 sign up bonus code is Japan、A place where people from all walks of life in North Korea frequently communicate。Japan sent envoys to the Tang Dynasty 14 times in total，8 of them have records of activities in the bet365 sign up bonus code，The first six envoys sent to Tang Dynasty were from Dengzhou along the coast of Shandong Province，The Japanese students and scholarly monks who accompanied the Tang envoys to the Tang Dynasty followed the Northern Maritime Silk Road first through the bet365 sign up bonus code and then westward to Chang'an，After completing the studies, return to Japan from the coast of Shandong。For example, Michaki, the founder of the Japanese Hosho Sect，After entering the Tang Dynasty from Shandong, he entered Chang'an to study Buddhism with the famous Buddhist master Xuanzang，Return to China after nine years，Not only founded the Japanese Hosho Sect，And we will also learn how to dig wells from the Tang Dynasty、Bridge-building and other technologies are promoted in Japan。The famous Japanese monk Ennin has been active in Shandong for two and a half years，Traveled all over the bet365 sign up bonus code。His book "A Pilgrimage to the Tang Dynasty to Seek Dharma"，Truely records the economic and social conditions in various parts of Shandong at that time as well as the activities of Silla and Japanese in Shandong。This book has become an important document for future generations to study the social history of the Tang Dynasty and the history of Sino-foreign relations。The exchanges between Shandong and North Korea were more frequent in the Tang Dynasty，Especially after the Silla Dynasty unified Korea，Silla immigrants crossed the sea and came to bet365 sign up bonus code，Establish multiple Silla houses for residence and activities throughout the peninsula、Silla Academy，At that time, both Dengzhou and Laizhou became important places for trade between Tang Dynasty and Silla merchants，There are more than 100 kinds of goods from Silla。Served as an officer in the Tang Dynasty、Zhang Baogao, a native of Silla who later returned to China and held an important position, has been active along the coast of Shandong for a long time。He created a sizable merchant fleet，Traveling between the Tang Dynasty and Japan along the Northern Maritime Silk Road、Engaged in commercial activities between Silla and served as envoys to and from the three countries、Overseas students and learned monks carry goods，Provide convenience。He also built the famous Fahuayuan in Chishan (now Rongcheng Shidao)，Becomes a place for festival gatherings and rituals for Silla people living in bet365 sign up bonus code，It is also a place where Silla and Japanese people traveling to and from here stay temporarily。Cui Zhiyuan, a famous scholar and poet from Silla, also crossed the sea from Silla via Shandong to study in the Tang Dynasty when he was twelve years old，Return to China as an official after becoming a Jinshi，Eventually became a famous literary master in North Korea。

Ming and Qing Dynasties，The Northern Maritime Silk Road starting from the bet365 sign up bonus code still plays an important role。Especially in the early and late Ming Dynasty，Land transportation from Ming Dynasty to North Korea was blocked，The coast of Shandong became the only place for Korean envoys to pay tribute to the Ming Dynasty，They arrived in Dengzhou along the coast of Shandong Province by sea、After Laizhou，Come to and from Nanjing or Beijing。North Korean envoy、Literati often had poetry and literary exchanges with Shandong officials and literati，Close interaction。North Korean envoys also introduced Western artifacts and Western knowledge obtained in China from the coast of Shandong to North Korea。

Early Ming Dynasty，The coast of bet365 sign up bonus code is constantly invaded by Japanese pirates，Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang sent envoys to Japan many times to persuade its rulers to ban Japanese pirates，These envoys also arrived in Japan from the coast of North Korea along the Northern Maritime Silk Road。Like the third year of Hongwu (1370)，Zhao Zhi, the magistrate of Laizhou Prefecture, crossed the sea from Laizhou to Kyushu, Japan as an envoy of the Ming Dynasty，Meet Huai Liang, the ruler of Kansai, Japan。Facing Huailiang’s death threats，Zhao Zhi is awe-inspiring and righteous，Unyielding，Firmly expressed the Ming Dynasty’s willingness to restore Sino-Japanese friendship，And requesting Japan’s willingness to ban Japanese pirates from invading，Forced Huai Liang to agree to the Ming Dynasty's request，And release some residents of Shandong coastal areas and other places who were kidnapped by Japanese pirates。

​​During the Wanli Period of the Ming Dynasty，Japanese ruler Toyotomi Hideyoshi invaded Korea on a large scale，At the request of the King of Korea，Ming Dynasty reinforcements entered North Korea to resist the Japanese invasion，bet365 sign up bonus code became an important logistics base for the Ming Dynasty to assist North Korea。Especially in the later stages of the war，Xing Jie, the commander-in-chief of the Ming Army, mobilized a large amount of military supplies and transported them continuously from the bet365 sign up bonus code along the Northern Maritime Silk Road to the southern coastal areas of Korea，Effectively guaranteed the supply of military supplies for Ming Dynasty officers and soldiers on the front line，Changed the passive situation of insufficient supply of the Ming army in the early days of the war，Laid a solid foundation for winning the final victory in the War to Aid Korea。

From the Kangxi to Qianlong years of the Qing Dynasty，With the normal development of Sino-Japanese trade，Businessmen of bet365 sign up bonus code and Japan、There are many records of the merchant ship exchanges of North Korean merchants。"Records of Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty" and "Records of Dengzhou Prefecture" both record the residents of the bet365 sign up bonus code regarding the Japanese who came here to do business and were killed at sea、North Korean businessmen and boatmen provide rescue，The local government and people provided them with clothes、Food，And arrange a ship to send them back to their country。"Records of Xuanzong of the Qing Dynasty" also records that in the 11th year of Daoguang (1831), merchant ships from Ryukyu traded tobacco and other commodities with local merchants on the coast of Rizhao, Shandong。After the mid-Qing Dynasty，Although the Shandong coast is a military restricted area，No foreign ship traffic，But along the middle of the Northern Maritime Silk Road、日、North Korean personnel and business exchanges have always been uninterrupted。

The ancient Northern Maritime Silk Road was a channel for exchanges between Chinese and foreign civilizations，It will have a long history、The extensive and profound Chinese civilization spread to the Korean Peninsula and Japanese Islands，At the same time, it also absorbed the culture from Korea and Japan。bet365 sign up bonus code as the starting point of the Northern Maritime Silk Road，The hard-working and brave residents of bet365 sign up bonus code have contributed to the creation and promotion of the prosperity of the Northern Maritime Silk Road。Looking at historical changes，Due to war、The impact of adverse factors such as maritime bans and lagging economic development，The Northern Maritime Silk Road also experienced silence and tortuous development，But its role has been recorded in the history of Sino-foreign exchanges。Today in the 21st century，With the strong promotion of the “One Belt, One Road” initiative，The ancient Northern Maritime Silk Road will surely show new prosperity and vitality，In Shandong and Japan、Make greater contributions to the economic and cultural exchanges between South Korea and North Korea。

(This article is a phased result bet365 sign up bonus code National Social Science Fund key project "Research on the History bet365 sign up bonus code Northern Maritime Silk Road" (19AZS014)

(Author’s unit: “Innovation Team on the History of Sino-Foreign Relations”, School of History and Culture, bet365 sign up bonus code Normal University)