Culture is a creator of human beings and can act on human and social development。"Book of Changes" has clouds,"Looking at humanities,Turn into the world "。This highlights the culture as the sum of the combination of human material production and spiritual production,The huge role in the development and evolution of historical development。Actually,In the era of "cultural running" that is closely integrated with "moisture and silence" and "sudden rain",The specific practice of cultural "people" is often undertaken by a cultural giant with both local characteristics and both world vision。They build a reflection of the times in their own space -time dimensions、Region、Cultural Building of Ethnic House and Features,Grand the banner of cultural change in the social transition period of the old and new changes,Become a representative of a cultural type,In the nation and the country、The architecture of the local area and the field is connected to China and foreign、Cultural Bridge that communicates the world。As a cultural giant,Lu Xun left a rich literary heritage and deep cultural thought for modern China,With its strong demonstration bet365 live casino games effect, leaving a deep mark on the world's cultural layout。Lu Xun is actively participating in support and reconstruction of modern Chinese cultural buildings,Also got the whole nation、Acknowledge of the whole society and even the world,Successfully moved from China to the world。
The world's research studied by Lu Xun
Modern Chinese culture is constructed in the continuous running -in in ancient and modern Chinese and foreign culture,With into the world、Power that affects the world。Lu Xun himself and his literature have a process to the world。For example,In Asia,May 1, 1909,Japanese journal "Japan and Japanese" 508 "Literature and Art Miscellaneous" columns published the publishing of the first volume of the Zhou brothers "Outside Novel Collection"、Translation、Sales information。Although this report only has more than a hundred words,But the earliest introduction to Lu Xun in Japanese newspapers。Chinese scholar Akiosao translated by Sinologist Liang Baihua's "The Literature Revolution in the Center of the Vortex Center",Solded on "Open" magazine from November 1920 to February 1920 to February of the following year,In the text mentioned: "In terms of novels,Lu Xun is a future writer。His "Madman's Diary" has reached the realm that Chinese novelists have not yet reached today。bet365 live casino games "" from this,At that time, the Korean cultural community first knew Lu Xun's people。April 1930,The English Monthly Modern Review of Galcol, India, published an article on Smedeli evaluating the tendency to develop modern Chinese literature,This is also the earliest case of Lu Xun in Indian publications at present.。In 1943, some short and some short and several essays of Lu Xun's essays translated by Vietnamese sinologist Deng Taimei (also translated "Deng Temple") translated,Published in the Journal of the Qing Dynasty; the following year,The book "Lu Xun's Life and Literature and Art" written by Deng Taimei as the first Lu Xun research book was officially published,This blows a new wind for the "new literature" world in Vietnam。
Lu Xun's spread in European and American countries began in the mid -1920s,The translation of its famous articles is continuously published。Take only "A Q Turnive" as an example,In 1926, there was an English translation of Liang Shegan's translation、Law translation of the translation of Yuyin,Russian translation translated by Wasiliyev in 1929。From this,Lu Xun and May 4th New Literature The process of spreading in Europe and the United States is officially opened。After a few years since then,"Ah Q True Story" Italian、Spanish text、Czech text、Polish text、Romanian literary Bet365 lotto review translations have also been published one after another,Become Chinese modern culture to participate in modern transformation of world culture、The beginning and model of value reconstruction。In Oceania,With the convenience of being an English -speaking country,The research results of Lu Xun in Australia have appeared one after another in the 1950s,In 1955, H. Luo's "Lu Xun and" Ah Q Turnive "、1965 A. R. Davis's "The Revolution and Literature of China in the 20th Century"、In 1982, Liu Zhongyuan's "Lu Xun and Ancient Literature"、1985 Mebeel Lee's "From Zhuangzi to Nietzsche: On the Personalism of Lu Xun" and other representatives。As Le Daiyun said,"Lu Xun Study has become a global cultural phenomenon" ("Reading",1990 Issue 9)。and in -depth every research problem,Pioneering of each research perspective,The emergence of each research theory,All the best footsteps that Lu Xun belongs to the world,It is also the empirical evidence of Lu Xun with the world's eyes。
Lu Xun dissemination and research in cultural running -in
According to David Danmu Ruo Shi: "A work,Only showed and active in another literary work outside the scope of the original culture,It can be said,It has real vitality as a world literature。"" ("What is world literature?",Peking University Press 2014 edition,Page 5) There bet365 live casino games is no doubt,Lu Xun's works were born in the new literature revolution,It marks that China moves from traditional to modern times、From closed self -defense to world modern civilization,With this ability。Revelation of etiquette and eaters through "Madman's Diary"、The national criticism of "A Q True Story"、The spiritual province of "Weekly"、Enlightenment practice of "Lonely",Lu Xun, who lives in the east, has its unique experience in Chinese modern culture and an individual life experience,Completed your own artistic expression and cultural construction,After experiencing cross -cultural travel,For East Asia、European and World Literature and Culture Development has a huge impact。
Prove to the facts,The process of Lu Xun from China to the world,It is not only the process of being spread and research,The cultural type he represented by him is going to the world、The process of embracing the world。but,An encounter between a culture and another culture,Both their historical opportunities,There must be a "running -in period"。The process of connecting Lu Xun to the world must also go through the process of "cultural running"。As the saying goes,"Raise one person in one side",The geographical independence of civilization in each region will inevitably lead to the uniqueness bet365 Play online games of the culture。When several "native" heterogeneous culture meets,It is often difficult to do both in a short period of time。Lu Xun and his works due to ideology、geopolitics、The impact of academic ecology and research tradition,Cultural misunderstandings generated during the spread of communication and research shows the complexity and long -term nature of Chinese and Western culture.。but but,From the cultural level,The premise of cultural running is the differences and conflicts between different cultural forms,The reason why "running -in" needs to reflect the conflict of the cultural concept and the cultural environment。This means,Although there is opposition、Conflict and even collision,Lu Xun moved from China to the world,The process of transforming from Lu Xun, China to the world will not end,Lu Xun and its representative cultural types deep participation、The pace of actively constructing world culture will not stop。
Lu Xun’s "Bringingism" and the spread of the world to Lu Xun,It is beneficial to people knowing China and the world。
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(Author is a doctoral student at Shaanxi Normal University; Professor of Shaanxi Normal University)
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