Grasp the characteristics of county consumption and promote the path
November 25, 2020 08:38 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 25, 2020, Issue 2055, 2055

The new development pattern of "dual cycle" is the strategic decision made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core based on the changes in the development environment at this stage,It is a major strategic deployment related to the global situation。Under the new development pattern of "double cycle",County consumption has become a new world for expanding domestic demand,Golden key to become two cycles inside and outside。In the future,We should cultivate consumer confidence,Innovation supply method,Break people "cannot consume、Unwilling to consume、Dare to consume "obstacles,Promote county consumption,Promote the comprehensive national economy、Coordination、Sustainable development。

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County consumption is an important channel for "dual cycle"。Under the new development pattern of "double cycle",Dredging the internal and external circulation channels becomes a top priority for the development of the national economy。The county economy is an important part of the national economy,If the entire national economy is compared to the human blood circulation system,Large and medium cities are main blood vessels,The county economy is vascular。"Double cycle" is unobstructed,Not only depends on whether the main blood vessels are unobstructed,It also depends on whether many blood bet365 live casino games vessels are unobstructed。For a long time,County consumption is the shortcoming of my country's consumer field,The channel function of its inner cycle is not fully played。Under the new social conditions,Unexpected need to vigorously boost county consumption,Open the two veins of "Double Round" as soon as possible,Many vascular vascular that allows the national economy can be unobstructed。

County consumption is the basic motivation of "dual cycle"。Under the new development pattern of "double cycle",Finding new consumption growth points becomes the top priority。Consumption is an important engine for the development of county economic development,The county consumer market has become an important one in the national consumer economic structure。The sixth national census data shows,my country's county population reaches 815.4 billion people,The proportion of the country's total population is 61.8%,These huge amounts of county population are the potential for future consumption growth。In recent years,The economic development of the county is fast,The overall strength is rapidly improved。In 2019, my country's county economy reached 3.91 trillion yuan,accounting for about 41.0%of the country。The rapid development of the county economy,Provides financial support for consumer growth,Become the basic motivation to promote internal circulation development。

County consumption is the potential space of "dual cycle"。Under the new development pattern of "double cycle",Creating a new space for potential consumption becomes the key。Residents in the county areas, despite the low monthly income,But most residents have no mortgage bet365 live casino games pressure,According to statistics, 41.0%of residents have no mortgage houses,Its housing pressure is far less than residents of large and medium -sized cities,Potential space with further expanding consumption。At the same time,In the county area,There are still many consumer demands that have not been met,Ru culture、Leisure、Health、Travel。With the continuous improvement of the county infrastructure,The consumption environment continues to improve,Consumption upgrade will definitely bring explosive growth of the consumer economy。

  Clarifying the constraints of the county consumption

Low income level restricts the consumption capacity of county residents。From the perspective of income,my country's county residents, especially rural residents, are generally low,At the same time, there is still a certain size of rural residents and poor groups。These people's income level is not high,and lack stability,Their consumer demand is restricted by income,An important constraint on becoming the growth of consumption in the county。At the same time,The majority of counties and regions, especially rural areas,Due to relatively lagging economic development,Coupled with the lack of necessary mortgages,Consumption finance development is relatively lagging,Insufficient financial support for consumption,It has also become another important factor restricting consumption growth。

Poor environmental software environment affects residents' consumption willingness。In the vast county area,bet365 Play online games Infrastructure and public services are relatively lagging,Insufficient effective supply of goods,Become a 桎梏 桎梏。Many rural areas,Unstable power supply,Drainage system is incomplete,Internet signal difference,Home Appliance Consumption still has a large demand space。Culture、Entertainment、Travel、Health and other emerging formats,Due to the backward supply method of the county market,There are also a lot of potential needs。other,In the vast county area,"Fake False and Functions" and other phenomena also occur from time to time,High cost of rights protection in residents,Affecting the consumption willingness of residents,Restriction of the expansion of county consumption。

Social security level affects residents' consumption confidence。Current,The social security system in the county area of ​​our country is not sound、Increase,Social security level is relatively low,Leading insufficient consumption confidence in residents,Generally "dare not consume"。In many counties and regions, especially rural areas,Public Medicine、Social Security、Insufficient supply of basic public services such as basic education and affordable housing,Breeding residents' savings motivation for a long time at a high level,To meet the needs of the future from time to time。These preventive savings squeeze the consumption space of residents,Become an important obstacle to the growth of consumption in the county。

 Exploration of the path to promote county consumption

Improve income distribution bet365 best casino games system,Promote the increase in residents of the county area,Enhance consumption capacity。Promoting county consumption growth,The first task is to increase income,Improve the consumption power of residents。Vigorously promote the transformation and upgrading of the county industry and service industry,It can be established in domestic sales、A supplementary purchase and marketing system,Then continue to increase corporate benefits and employee income。Vigorously promote agricultural modernization,Development facility agriculture,Can increase the added value of agricultural products,Promoting farmers' income。Further adjustment and optimizing the reform of the grain collection and storage system,Ensure that the price of food is stable,Guarantee the interests of farmers breeding farmers,Promoting farmers' income,Enhance the consumption power of rural residents。

Optimize the county consumer software and hardware environment,Cultivate a new mode of consumption,Create a new consumption growth point。From the perspective of the software environment,Vigorously develop county consumer credit,It can improve the supporting role of finance in consumption of residents; vigorously develop rural insurance,can improve the ability to resist risks in rural residents; vigorously improve market supervision,It can protect consumers' interests。At the same time,Accelerate the innovation of consumer model,Actively cultivate rural e -commerce、bet365 best casino games Live and cargo new consumption model,can create new consumption growth points。From the perspective of the hardware environment,Optimized electricity、Gas、Give the drain、Construction of infrastructure such as the Internet,perfect culture、Travel、Health and other service facilities,It can stimulate the potential consumer demand of the county。

Improve the level of social security and public services in the county,The worries about the consumption of residents。On the one hand,To further improve the county social security system,Continuous improvement of residents' medical treatment、Social security levels such as pension,Increase the worries for residents to increase consumption。On the other hand,Should optimize the county's fiscal expenditure structure,Increase education for low -income groups in the county is educating、Medical、Pension、Housing and other aspects of fiscal expenditure strength,Increase the consumption power of low -income groups。other,It should also accelerate the improvement of county medical care、Health、Education、Housing、Basic public services in the field of people's livelihood and other people's livelihood,Solving the most critical constitutional factors for internal circulation。

(Author Unit: Institute of Economics, Institute of Economics, Henan Provincial Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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