Present,The upgrading of electronic media and the rapid development of artificial intelligence,Has many impacts on daily life,Changed people’s way of thinking。In this context,To meet the needs of the development of the times and technological innovation,"New Engineering、New Medical Science、New Agricultural Sciences、New app bet365 download” was brought up at the right time。Among them,“New app bet365 download” is closely related to the construction of my country’s cultural soft power。
Update the app bet365 download concept
The app bet365 download system of Chinese universities gradually formed its own system after the "May Fourth Movement",Played a role that cannot be ignored in China’s modernization process,Promoted the modern transformation of Chinese tradition。But today,The subject division model and talent training methods of app bet365 download have lagged behind the development of the times。In the original subject system,Clear boundaries between natural sciences and humanities,Even the barriers between different research directions within the same discipline have become tight。In the context of cross-disciplinary integration becoming a common trend,This talent training mechanism and discipline development model have increasingly revealed shortcomings。Therefore,The construction of “new app bet365 download” must be based on the development of the times,With a higher perspective,Establish a app bet365 download education and research system with a global vision and "Chinese style and Chinese style"。This is the basic positioning of the construction of “new app bet365 download”。
The construction of "new app bet365 download" puts forward new requirements for the role of teachers。In the era of print media,Limited access to information,To some extent, it determines that the training concept of app bet365 download is based on one-dimensional knowledge transfer。In this education model,The primary task of teachers is to impart knowledge。But in the era of rapid development of electronic media and artificial intelligence,It is imperative to break this one-dimensional training concept that focuses on imparting knowledge。Present,Acquiring knowledge is very convenient,Therefore,The role of teachers needs a big change,The concept of app bet365 download training also needs transformation。It is necessary for teachers to transform from the one-dimensional imparters of knowledge in the past to trainers of thinking styles and guides of knowledge acquisition。In other words,There is a huge amount of knowledge on the Internet,Learners can easily obtain it,In some fields, artificial intelligence may also replace the teaching profession。In the context of this era,If teachers still stick to the role of knowledge disseminators,There is a suspicion of being conservative。In the new era,Teachers may be more appropriate as guides who open the door to knowledge and trainers of thinking。
“New app bet365 download” emphasizes breaking the boundaries of disciplines,Therefore,The talent training concept of colleges and universities also needs to be updated。Previously,Our educational philosophy is mainly to cultivate expert talents who are proficient in a certain subject,Emphasis on division of subjects,Strong barriers between disciplines。The construction of "new app bet365 download" must break this training concept based on a single discipline,Establishing an interdisciplinary general education model。In ancient China, there were “experts” and “generalists”,The so-called "tong",That is to learn from others’ strengths、Comprehension。Those who are “tong”,Has the name of app bet365 download。Therefore,General education can also be called app bet365 download education。中文字幕中文,Sun Yat-sen University was the first to introduce app bet365 download education。Since then, other universities have experimented with this education model。These can be said to be the experimenters in the construction of "new app bet365 download",His pioneering role deserves recognition。From now on,The construction of “new app bet365 download” should inherit and innovate traditional Chinese app bet365 download education,Actively learn from useful experiences in foreign general education,Based on China’s current educational reality and the development needs of the times,Vigorously cultivate general talents。
Promoting app bet365 download
Interdisciplinary integration is the goal of the construction of “new app bet365 download”。To achieve this goal,Universities need to establish a talent training model that can effectively promote cross-disciplinary integration。With the unfolding of the construction of “new app bet365 download”,Domestic universities are carrying out app bet365 download training system reforms。For example,Communication University of China has comprehensively adjusted its undergraduate, master’s and doctoral training plans。In terms of doctoral training,First try to break the boundaries between app bet365 download and science and engineering,Added science and technology to the required reading list for the app bet365 download doctoral examination、Economic interdisciplinary reading list,In the required reading list for the doctoral examination in science and engineering, a large number of reading lists are listed in the humanities and social sciences。In addition,In the basic reading literature for doctoral degrees in various app bet365 download majors,Global History、A large number of economic books have increased,Helps break down subject boundaries,To enable students to have a solid academic foundation。
Changes in training models will inevitably bring about adjustments to the curriculum system and course selection methods。In order to promote the smooth development of the construction of "new app bet365 download",Universities should establish a curriculum system that focuses on comprehensiveness and general education。Among them,General education for undergraduates is the key。In response to the construction of “new app bet365 download”,Many domestic universities have established general education centers。The General Education Center is responsible for managing the undergraduate general education courses of the school,Beyond traditional subject-specific courses,A large number of interdisciplinary and cross-disciplinary courses,Students’ course selection is no longer limited to within the college or discipline,It presents an open elective mechanism。Since the general education center is semi-independent or completely independent from the traditional academic office in many universities,Therefore, it is more flexible in terms of general course setting and course selection。In addition to traditional offline classes,General education courses also make extensive use of online MOOCs,Undergraduate students can choose courses more flexibly according to their interests and time,Thus partially changing the previous passive class situation。This education model can be further promoted。
Establishing interdisciplinary app bet365 download entity research institutions is an effective way to promote the construction of “new app bet365 download”。In recent years,Many universities across the country have realized the limitations of the app bet365 download division model,Actively explore research mechanisms that contribute to interdisciplinary integration。Peking University Institute of Advanced Humanities (hereinafter referred to as "Peking University Institute of app bet365 download")、Simian Institute of Advanced Studies in Humanities, East China Normal University、Shaanxi Normal University Institute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, etc.,They are all research institutions established under this construction idea。From the actual operation situation,These institutions have achieved remarkable results。Take Peking University Institute of app bet365 download as an example,The operating mode that connects literature, history and philosophy,Originally affiliated to the Department of History、Scholars and teachers from different majors such as the Department of Philosophy and the Department of Chinese Language and Literature can often gather together,Relying on the platform of Peking University Institute of app bet365 download to conduct various forms of academic research。This not only promotes academic exchanges between scholars from different disciplines,Creating new academic ideas and research methods,At the same time, it also creates an openness for students from various majors、Active academic atmosphere,It helps to enhance dialogue between teachers and students in different subjects,Brainstorming。
In addition,The visiting scholar mechanism of these interdisciplinary app bet365 download research institutions is also different from the visiting scholar model under the previous subject system。Previous study tours were based on subject selection criteria,However, the visiting system of these institutions shows the characteristics of interdisciplinary integration,Visiting scholars in the same period may come from different majors in app bet365 download。Together they can bring into play their respective subject strengths,Learn from each other、Mutual stimulation,In order to produce academic results that are not only based on this discipline, but also widely absorb useful experience from other disciplines。These attempts and experiences in promoting interdisciplinary integration,All can provide reference for the construction of “new app bet365 download”。Under the construction of "New app bet365 download",Each university needs to give full play to its own advantages,Learn from the successful experiences of interdisciplinary research institutions in other universities at home and abroad,Actively explore various forms of interdisciplinary integration models,Establishing distinctive app bet365 download interdisciplinary research institutions。
Cultivating app bet365 download talents
Promote the construction of “new app bet365 download”,It is also necessary to establish a funding mechanism and reward mechanism to promote interdisciplinary integration。The goal of the construction of "new app bet365 download" is to establish a set of interdisciplinary integration mechanisms,Promote dialogue and exchanges between different disciplines,Putting interdisciplinary research into practice。Currently,Many universities attach great importance to subject integration projects in the funding mechanism of school-level projects,Encourage teachers to apply for such projects。In addition,Judging from the setting up of National Social Science Fund projects in recent years,A very obvious change is the addition of interdisciplinary projects。At the same time,Each university has gradually established a reward mechanism for subject integration projects,This kind of institutional level construction also contributes to the further development of interdisciplinary research。
In the construction of “new app bet365 download”,We can no longer use past standards and models to guide current academic research。As far as the three subjects of literature, history and philosophy in the app bet365 download,The Chinese subject was founded around the time of the May 4th Movement,Later on, it developed into a disciplinary structure dominated by the two major categories of language and literature。Previous literary research was mostly limited to the literary discipline,This while promoting the development of the discipline,It also limits research from a broader perspective。Therefore,In the context of emphasizing interdisciplinary integration,The subject of literature or Chinese subject must change its thinking,Follow the new academic trend,Updating existing research paradigms,Leverage the opportunity of the construction of “new app bet365 download” to achieve its own transformation and development。
The construction of “new app bet365 download” must not only comply with media integration and intelligence、The development of big data,What’s more important is to guide teachers and students to actively accept new ways of thinking、Learning style and lifestyle。Therefore,The construction of “new app bet365 download” can allow researchers to have a cultural perspective that connects the East and the West,Effectively promote the deep integration within the app bet365 download and between the app bet365 download and other disciplines,Breaking discipline barriers,Cultivate a solid foundation、New talents with strong innovative ability,Effectively promote the development and deepening of research in various disciplines,Planning a bright future for higher education in our country。
(This article is a phased result of the project "app bet365 download on the Relationship between Modern Chinese Literature and the Late Ming Dynasty" (CUC19A005-1) funded by the Fundamental app bet365 download Funds for Central Universities of Communication University of China.
(Author’s unit: School of Humanities, app bet365 download China)
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