Africa becomes an important participant in the global economy
November 25, 2020 08:20 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 25, 2020, Issue 2055 Author: Reporter Zhao Qi

In recent years,Africa is one of the world's most development potential areas,Wide attention from the international community。Current,Africa has formed a diverse economic development pattern,Economic growth potential is further stimulated,Effectively improved the quality of life of African people。The characteristics of the development of African economic development,How to maintain the vitality of Africa's economic development,The reporter interviewed relevant scholars。

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November 4,An article on the Dutch Institute of International Relations said,Fast economic and social changes make Africa play a greater role in international affairs。Past,The investment of Africa in the international community is mainly concentrated in oil and mining,And now more concentrated in telecommunications、retail and service industries。Bet365 lotto review The transformation of this investment trend,It is due to the significant improvement of social governance in African countries,The number of extremely poor people in Africa is decreasing year by year。other,Africa has more youth labor population and a higher birth rate,This characteristic has prompted Africa to become the only region in the world that can continue to provide demographic dividends。Current,Africa has formed a telecommunications platform、The supply chain system based on agricultural comprehensive enterprises and new service industries。

Stacey Links, a lecturer at Leiden University of the Netherlands, believes,From the perspective of long -term development trends,African countries have become the world's most attractive investment destination。Many large international investment institutions enter Africa,Effectively promoted the local port、Construction of large infrastructure projects such as railways。such as,2015,Siyaba, the capital of Ethiopia, officially opened the light rail subway system; 2018,Kotda bet365 best casino games ranked second in Africa's most loved destination list in Africa。

The World Economic Forum International Trade and Investment Director Matthew Stephenson (Matthew Stephenson) said,The reason why Africa really attracts foreign direct investment,It is the middle class group that has continuously growing。At the same time,African population structure is relatively stable。The average age of the population of the African continent is 18 years old,In foreseeable future,Young people in Africa will become the main force to promote the development of productivity and consumer market。

Lisa Sachs, Director of Columbia University, New York University of New York, told this reporter,Current,African economy has achieved diversified development,Foreign investors are also constantly updating investment destinations in Africa。Ragos in Nigeria、Johannesburg, South Africa、Kenya's Nairobi and other cities with high per capita income,This is exactly the most important aspect of foreign investors。other,According to the survey of relevant research institutions, it shows,80%of consumers Bet365 lotto review in major cities in many countries in Africa have considerable disposable income,Can be used to buy a car、TV and other household equipment。Since the establishment of the free trade zone in Africa in 2019,The industrial distribution of Africa is more reasonable,The flow of goods is more convenient,It brings more opportunities to the development of African manufacturing。At the same time,African local enterprises are also accelerating automation transformation and upgrading,Efforts to make African companies compete with European and American and other developing countries。

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Facing a new wave of digitalization,How does Africa continue to maintain momentum? For this question,Senior Researcher Landry SIGNé, a senior researcher at the Brookings Society of the United States,Africa should further expand the construction of communication infrastructure,Increase the number of Internet users,Form a networked communication and shopping platform,Global exchanges to promote business and Bet365 lotto review trade。In digital transformation,African enterprises also need to continuously improve productivity and create more value,Deep product development and innovation。African social governance can also use the Internet platform,Build a more humane and efficient management mode,Enhance the public's happiness。Africa should also improve the financial service platform,Strengthen risk management,Broaden financing channels,Encourage foreign investors to enter the modern agricultural field,Promoting the sustainable development of African poverty reduction and ecological environment。

Sax said,In recent years,Africa not only becomes an important participant in the world in terms of economy,It also has good performance in foreign cooperation and joint international affairs。In particular, Africa and China have formed a full range、Multi -level cooperation,The relationship between the two parties has been continuously deepened。China -Africa cooperation help Africa has more right to speak in international affairs。When faced with external doubts,Both sides can also resolve with good Bet365 lotto review flexibility and toughness。This is also fully reflected in the communication between the people of both parties。

Link also thinks,Past,African countries lack sound in major international affairs。and currently,Africa is re -positioning yourself in a more confident way。In a diversified world pattern,Africa will get more opportunities to participate in global affairs。From the view of Sini,Africa should continue to increase investment in basic research,Strengthen the research type、Training of technical talents,Provide African perspective for global academic research。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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