Ten years of the 10 -year -old development target of 2030，The international community is actively exploring how to accelerate the achievement of sustainable development targets。Digitalization provides motivation for innovation and development，Directly related to a number of sustainable development agenda，It provides important tools for achieving sustainable development goals。In recent years，International cooperation in the world's international development cooperation in strengthening the digital field has gathered more and more consensus。United Nations、World Bank and other international organizations attach great importance to and actively promote international development cooperation in the digital field。

According to the "Age of Digital and Interdependence -UN Secretary -General Digital Cooperation High -level Group Forum Report" released in 2019，Digital cooperation refers to making digital technology to society、moral、International cooperation that maximizes and minimize the positive and negative impact of law and economy。

　　bet365 Play online games It is an important development tool

Digitalization is an important global development trend。Since the 21st century，The importance and needs of digitalization are particularly prominent，The pace of digitalization and related international development cooperation has also accelerated further。According to the "New Crown Pneumonia Epidemic and Human Development Report" released by the United Nations Development Plan for 2020，If different countries、Region and groups can use the Internet equally fairly and effectively，Half of the negative impact on human development of the new crown pneumonia will be offset; if there is no Internet，The decline in the level of human development will be the current 2.5 times。epidemic bet365 live casino games response，Digital needs of developing countries are particularly prominent，If the Internet needs of the Internet、Information sharing requirements、Data analysis requirements、Digitalization of service。These needs are international development cooperation in the digital field，Especially the South -South cooperation between developing countries provides broad space。

Digitalization is a double -edged sword，It is an important development tool，At the same time, it also affects the imbalance of global economic and social development。According to the digital strategy proposed by the United Nations Development Program in 2019，About 3.5 billion people in the world still have not used the Internet。The 2019 Digital Economy Report released by the United Nations Trade and Development Conference points out，Only 1/5 of the most developed countries use the Internet，This ratio in developed countries is 4/5。The report also points out，In a developing country，Especially the most developed countries，Small business owners generally lack the consciousness and ability of using digital Unicom to carry out business，"Digital Dividend" is far from being reflected。Digitalized challenges in developing countries also include，Lack of digital infrastructure、Low Internet popularization、High Internet and communication costs、Insufficient digital skills、Low digitalization in the economic and service sector、Monopoly and other questions。Digital differences，Especially the differences in the basic ability and ability of digitalization and ability are becoming a new source of inequality in the world。

　Digitalization has huge development potential

Digital technology is one of the most important technologies today，Its use profoundly affects economic and social development。In the next 10 years，Along with artificial intelligence、5g、Wi-Fi 6、The development and application of advanced and cutting -edge technologies such as low -altitude Bet365 lotto review satellite system，Digitalization is production、Life and other fields will bring more changeable effects。Grasping digital opportunities is of great significance to accelerate the realization of global sustainable development goals。

In human development theory，"Ability" is a keyword，Including basic ability and reinforcement ability。According to the definition of Amartia Mori，Poverty is the deprivation of "basic ability"，Development through "strengthening ability" to expand the choice of freedom。Continuing the division of basic ability and reinforcement ability of human development，The basis for distinguishing the basic ability of digitalization and reinforcement is，Digitalization is used for basic living goals，Still used for development targets。Taking this as the standard，The basic ability of digitalization includes three aspects。First，Basic equipment ability，Whether it has and can use a computer、Mobile phone and other basic equipment。2，Unicom ability，Whether to have the Internet (such as mobile honeycomb data、Fixed Broadband)、Mobile communication service，Can I use SMS platform and social platform for information exchange、Sharing and Unicom。third，The ability to obtain basic services，For example，Trading and consumption with digitalization，To meet basic living needs。Digital reinforcement capabilities Main exponential use，The upcoming digital application to business、Payment、Health、Education、Employment、Government Affairs and other fields; digital skills improvement，Including the improvement of personal digital skills and the degree of digitalization of institutions; and digital environment and regulatory construction capabilities。

Different needs and capacity building requires different international development cooperation participation paths。Basic ability requirements correspond to the needs of international development cooperation in the field of infrastructure construction; strengthening capacity bet365 best casino games demand corresponds to knowledge sharing、Experience sharing、Training、International development cooperation in forms of partnership construction。Reinforcement capabilities in digital environment and regulatory construction，Discussions on the formulation of international standards and regulations need to be widely participated。

　Digital International DevelopmentCooperation initiative

In recent years，United Nations、World Bank and other international institutions have proposed the international development strategy and initiative in the digital field，If the United Nations Digital Cooperation Roadmap、Digital strategy of the United Nations Development Planning Office and the "online trade" global initiative of the United Nations Trade and Development Conference。On the regional level，European Union、Southeast Asian National Alliance、African Union、Asian Development Bank, etc., also proposed regional digital medium and long -term strategies。On other levels，Japan、UK、The United States and the economic cooperation and development organizations with developed countries as the main member states have proposed foreign aid digital strategies in recent years。Digitalization is not only an important area and development trend of international development cooperation，It is also becoming a new international wrestling field。Global、Regional and different levels of the country's digital field international development cooperation initiative，Not only highlight the importance of international development cooperation in the digital field，also presents the needs and opportunities of international development cooperation in the digital field。

Although the current major digital international development cooperation strategy and initiative are still in the proposal stage，But digitalization will become an important development trend of international development cooperation，Digitalization strategies proposed by developing countries and regions also contain opportunities。Whether it is the global level of digital international development cooperation strategy and initiative，Still digitalized medium and long -term strategy bet365 live casino games at the regional level，All provide an important international environment and opportunity for implementing foreign aid and international development cooperation in the digital field。

To better take care of domestic、two international overall situations，In the future foreign aid and international development cooperation，It should be further focused on the frontier of digitalization、Important and can play an area where Chinese advantages。This is in line with the trend of the development of the times，It also helps to create a new situation in which China participates in and promotes international development cooperation。Given the prominent demand for digitalization，continuous condensation of strengthening the consensus of international development cooperation in the digitalization field，and the significance of digitalization in accelerating the achievement of sustainable development goals，China will inevitably participate，should actively strengthen international development cooperation in the digital field。For this，The digital trend of international development cooperation should be attached to，Actively participate in and support relevant international development cooperation actions，Forms a digital international development cooperation initiative with Chinese characteristics，Digitalization as a new starting point for high -quality co -construction of the “Belt and Road”。

Digitalized foreign aid strategies proposed by developed western countries and organizations，"Digitalization" strategy launched by economic cooperation and development organization、The "Digital Foreign Aid Strategy" proposed by the United States，The principle of "values ​​orientation" that has always been advertised as its consistently advertised。Foreign assistance and international development cooperation operations of Western countries，More transmission of value concepts，Diversity of the subjective initiative of the aid country and the diversification of the development capabilities and demand of different countries。China should highlight different ideas and solutions from developed countries in the West，bet365 live casino games Starting from the principle of more pragmatic and demand -oriented，Pay attention to the construction of actual needs and development capabilities。

，It should be further relying on the global South -South cooperation platform。According to the "Second UN -South -South Cooperation High -level Meeting of the United Nations Achievement Documents" passed in 2019，Improve the ability of developing countries to adopt new technologies to meet their own development needs，is one of the important goals of South -South cooperation。The characteristics of South -South cooperation are particularly reflected in the principle of "demand -oriented"，That is to define its development agenda by developing countries independently、Preferences、Demand and challenge。China in foreign aid and international development cooperation projects，The principle of demand -oriented should be upholds，Construction through infrastructure、Experience sharing、Knowledge Sharing、Training and other ways，Mobilized Enterprise、Think Tank、Multiple subjects such as folk organizations，Participate in and promote international development cooperation in the digital field。

Current，The importance of digitalization on economic and social development is even more prominent，The academic world's attention to digitalization also reaches unprecedented height。International development cooperation in the digital field has a vast space，At the same time, it also has diversified and multi -level cooperation needs。In this background，Strengthen international development cooperation in the digital field，Appropriate time，There is also a great way to do。

(Author Unit: Institute of Population and Labor Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)