Since the Song Dynasty wrote "Archaeological Map", "Bogu Map" and other books describing Shang and Zhou bronzes，Basically arranged by classification and combination of bronzes，Like a wine container、Drinking vessel、Eating utensils、Cooker、Miscellaneous Device、Water dispenser、Classification of musical instruments, etc.；In modern times, there are books such as "Three Dynasties of Auspicious and Golden Inscriptions", "Collection of bet with bet365 of Yin and Zhou Dynasties", "Collection of bet with bet365", "Recent Collection of bet with bet365 of Yin and Zhou Dynasties", "Shang and Zhou bet with bet365 and Images Collection" etc.，Basically still inherit this classification and combination of bronze objects、How to arrange in order of word count。A method of compiling bet with bet365 based on the type of vessel and adding the number of words，Since the Southern Song Dynasty, the common pattern of Jinwentong writing style has gradually formed，Of course it has its advantages: for scholars and readers，Know the classification of artifacts，Know the word count，You can easily check whether a written book has this device；For the editor，The description and compilation are also more convenient。Especially before the Republic of China，The vast majority of bronzes are unknown，I don’t even know where they are buried or where they are stored，This method should be the best and most convenient way of recording。

But since the Republic of China，With the increasing number of excavations of tombs with clear excavations and deposits of inscribed bronzes，This method of compiling bet with bet365, which focuses on the type of vessel and adds the number of words, has gradually exposed its weaknesses and flaws: this compilation method often makes the bronze vessels and their bet with bet365 stored in the same tomb or cellar，Completely broken due to arrangement by device type and word count、Scattered in different chapters。Although there are many descriptions in books，But in the minds of scholars, their original innate combination relationship and their connection with the region are no longer known，This is very important for using bronze vessels and their inscriptions to study the distribution of princes in the Western Zhou Dynasty、Distribution of nobles、The ethnic group’s residence and migration situation are very unfavorable。

This problem is particularly relevant to the Guanzhong area of ​​Shaanxi, which has the largest number of bronze inscriptions unearthed in the country，Greater impact。Because the Guanzhong area was once the political center of the Western Zhou Dynasty、Economy、Central District of Culture，Also the Wangji area during the Western Zhou Dynasty，Since the late Qing Dynasty, my country has also unearthed the most bronzes from the Western Zhou Dynasty、The most concentrated area，Many bronzes with important inscriptions are from here，There are also many books describing bronzes。Because in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China，A large number of bronzes are often produced here。For example, during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty，The large tripod was unearthed in Fufeng、Small Yu Ding and other important Western Zhou artifacts；Guangxu period，More than 120 bronzes bet with bet365 Renjia Village, Fufeng；1930s，More than 100 pieces of artifacts written by the emperor’s father were unearthed in Kangjia Village, Fufeng；1940，More than 100 pieces of bronzes including Yu Ding bet with bet365 Renjia Village of Famen Temple in Fufeng；1955，5 pieces of pottery vessels were unearthed in Licun Village, Majia Town, Mei County；1959，16 bronzes bet with bet365 the cellar in Sipo Village, Lantian County；1960，Eight batches of more than 60 bronzes were unearthed around Fufeng Qijia Village；1960，19 pieces of cart driver and other utensils were unearthed in Zhaochen Village, Fufeng；1961，53 bronze ware discovered in Zhangjiapo, Chang'an；1973，25 bronzes bet with bet365 Mawang Village, Chang'an County；1975，37 Qiuwei and other bronzes unearthed in Dongjia Village, Qishan County；1976，151 bronzes such as Li Gui were unearthed in Nanluo Village, Lingkou, Lintong, Xi'an；1976，21 bronzes were unearthed in Yuntang Village, Fufeng County；1976，9 pieces of bronzes including Uncle Gongfu and others were unearthed in Yuntang Village, Fufeng County；1976，As many as 103 pieces of micro-historical family bronzes unearthed in Zhuangbai Village, Fufeng County；1978，5 pieces of bronze ware found in a cellar in Hejia Village, Qishan County；1979，The Gui of King Li of the Western Zhou Dynasty, known as the "King of Gui", was unearthed in Fufeng Qi Village；1985，13 chimes and chimes unearthed in Yangjia Village, Majia Town, Mei County；January 2003，A cache of Western Zhou bronzes was discovered in Yangjia Village, Mei County，A total of 27 bronzes with inscriptions were unearthed；2006，103 bronzes including Xuan Shengzun were bet with bet365 a bronze ware cellar in West Village, Wujun, Chengguan Town, Fufeng County；Wait。

Many bronzes with inscriptions were also bet with bet365 the tombs。1951，8 bronze items bet with bet365 Pudu Village, Doumen Town, Chang'an County；1954，27 more bronzes were unearthed in Pudu Village, Doumen Town；1966，17 bronzes bet with bet365 a Western Zhou tomb in Hejia Village, Jingdang Commune, Qishan County；1971，14 bronzes bet with bet365 early Zhou tombs in Gaojiabao, Jingyang County；1973，35 bronzes bet with bet365 Tomb No. 1 in Hejia Village, Qishan County；1972，17 bronzes bet with bet365 tombs in Liujia Village, Fufeng County；1973，More than 10 bronzes bet with bet365 Tomb No. 5 in Hejia Village, Qishan County；1974-1977，Excavation of two tombs in Rujiazhuang, Yimen Commune, Baoji City，A total of 197 bronzes were unearthed，22 items with inscriptions；1975，18 bronzes bet with bet365 Western Zhou tombs in Baicun Village, Fufengzhuang；1977，18 bronzes bet with bet365 Western Zhou tombs in Nanchuanye Village, Suburban Commune, Chengcheng County；April 2005 to 2009，More than 130 bronze ritual vessels were bet with bet365 the tombs excavated in Liangdai Village, Hancheng。

But，The above-mentioned Western Zhou bronze inscriptions bet with bet365 in the Guanzhong area are included in large-scale bronze inscriptions in modern times, such as the "Collection of Bronze Inscriptions of Yin and Zhou Dynasties" and "Collection of Bronze Inscriptions"，And in books such as "Shang and Zhou Bronze Inscriptions and Images"，Same tomb、Bronze inscription materials in the same vault are separated in different locations，Greatly destroys the inherent relationship between objects in the same tomb or cellar，The biggest shortcoming is that the bronze inscriptions in the same cellar and the same tomb are scrambled and arranged everywhere，Destroyed the ancestry and kinship relationship of the original bronze inscriptions in the same cellar and the same tomb，It makes it impossible for scholars to understand the original information about all the inscribed and uninscribed bronze vessels when they were bet with bet365，brings great difficulties to scholars’ academic research，This is very regrettable。

Compilation and research of Western Zhou Dynasty bronze inscriptions bet with bet365 in the Guanzhong area, using cellars or tombs as clues，By market、County (district)、Town (town)、Administrative division of the village，Rearrange and classify the Western Zhou Dynasty bronze inscription materials from the Guanzhong area，Restore the original kinship and kinship relationships among the bet with bet365 bronze inscriptions，Provide academic research on the geographical distribution of the princes and nobles in the Guanzhong area、Ethnic residence and migration、Bronze inscription materials of the Western Zhou Dynasty where the royal capitals were located in different periods of the Western Zhou Dynasty，And use this to study the society in Kinei during the Western Zhou Dynasty、Politics、Culture、Military and other aspects。

Also，In addition to introducing the inscribed bronzes bet with bet365 each cellar and tomb by villages according to administrative divisions，Also the specifications of the tomb、The shape of the cellar、Bronze vessel without inscription when unearthed、A brief introduction to pottery and other unearthed artifacts，Making people aware of the times、Have an overall understanding and grasp of issues such as ethnicity。At the same time，Cellaring according to various cities, counties and districts in Guanzhong area、Mapping the distribution of locations of bronze vessels with inscriptions bet with bet365 tombs，And indicate the number of inscribed bronze objects bet with bet365 each cellar or tomb，This work should be more helpful for scholars to understand the distribution of cellars and tombs in the Zhou Wangji area from a macro perspective。

(The author is a senior professor of liberal arts at the School of History and Culture of Shaanxi Normal University、Vice President of bet with bet365 Pre-Qin History Society)