The "The Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of Long-term Goals for 2035" reviewed and approved by the Fourth Session of the 13th National People's Congress highlights the core position of innovation in the overall modernization drive of our country。In the critical period of the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan"，Accurately judge world politics、Future scenarios and trends of economic and app bet365 download development，Profoundly grasp the connotation and elements of innovation-driven app bet365 download development，For building a new development pattern、Shaping new development advantages、Accelerate the pace of building a technologically powerful country，has very important significance。

Fully integrated into the world’s technological landscape and future technological scenarios。Looking at the historical background of the rise of the world's technological powers，Nearly five hundred years，Italy、UK、France、Germany、United States、Japan and other developed countries follow the global technological development trend，Seize the major opportunities of previous technological revolutions，With technological innovation、Interactive collaboration of technology transformation and institutional innovation design，Gradually enhance the country’s scientific and technological strength and comprehensive national strength。Since the 21st century，A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are evolving in depth，Global technological innovation is unprecedentedly active and intensive，These have profoundly changed the development pattern of human science and technology、Innovation landscape and future scenarios。Therefore，The construction of a technologically powerful nation in the new era has new connotations that keep pace with the times，It is urgent to implement the concept of innovation-driven development，Requires us to look at the historical perspective、World pattern、Enter the cutting-edge of science and technology and future scenarios，Systematic analysis of the innovation foundation on which the construction of a technologically powerful country depends.、Environmental conditions、Key links such as technological elements and system support，Facing the gap between my country’s scientific app bet365 download and developed countries，Seize the once-in-a-lifetime historical opportunity，Accelerate the construction of our country into a major scientific center and innovation highland in the world，Continuously improve the efficiency of scientific app bet365 download and the ability to provide scientific and technological achievements。

Strengthening the national will and strategic power of scientific app bet365 download。During the “13th Five-Year Plan”，my country’s scientific app bet365 download capabilities、Great progress has been made in resource allocation and institutional mechanisms，In particular, the R&D investment intensity changes from 2.06% increased to 2.23%，The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress is close to 60%。But，At present, my country's science and technology field is still facing a relatively weak basic scientific research、Technical bottlenecks in key areas are becoming increasingly prominent、The overall efficiency of technology transfer and innovation chain construction is not high、There are many problems such as the obvious lack of scientific app bet365 download system construction and governance capabilities to support the needs of a strong science and technology country。This requires us to further strengthen the national will and mission of the times in the innovation-driven development strategy，At the forefront of world science and technology、Major innovation areas for national strategic overall situation and future development，The unique institutional advantage of concentrating our country’s efforts on big things，Significant advantages and practical paths transformed into technological innovation。We must scientifically formulate an action plan to strengthen the country through science and technology，Optimize the allocation of scientific and technological resources through integration、Strengthening originality and leading scientific and technological research、Persistently strengthen basic research、Building a major scientific app bet365 download platform，Effectively strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological strength，Continuously enhance the overall effectiveness of the national innovation chain，Incorporate scientific and technological self-reliance and self-reliance into all levels of national scientific and technological development，Make the national strategic scientific and technological strength truly the essential connotation and core feature of promoting the construction of a scientific and technological power。

Coordinate the improvement of the efficiency of the national science and technology innovation governance system。Building a world power in science and technology，It is more necessary than ever to build a scientific and efficient national science and technology innovation governance system，There is a greater need to give full play to the system drive of scientific app bet365 download governance、Mechanism guidance、Policy transmission、Platform support and talent motivation。This requires us to focus on the strategic goal of innovation-driven development，Continuously improve the national science and technology innovation governance system，Coordinate development and security in the field of science and technology，Adhere to the "two-wheel drive" of scientific app bet365 download and institutional mechanism innovation to deepen the reform of the scientific and technological system to meet the needs of building a world's scientific and technological power，Promote the implementation of major policy initiatives and decision-making arrangements in the field of science and technology。We must pay attention to the macro level of science and technology governance、Mesocosm、Micro strategic coordination and formation of synergy，Remittingly explore innovation and reform experiments in the field of science and technology，Create an open and inclusive technological innovation cultural ecology，Build and improve an incentive mechanism to stimulate the innovation and creativity of scientific and technological talents，Promote scientific app bet365 download policies and economic industries、Effective connection of education innovation policies, etc.，Improve policy operation efficiency and diffusion effectiveness。We must be more proactive in integrating into the global scientific app bet365 download network，Plan and promote global open cooperation in science and technology with a broader and deeper vision，Continuously enhance the international influence and radiation capabilities of my country’s scientific app bet365 download。We must give full play to the prominent role of the national science and technology innovation governance system in the great changes unseen in a century，Strategic orientation for building a strong country through science and technology with Chinese characteristics、Path Design、Institutional mechanisms and policy measures，Inject strong impetus for scientific and technological self-reliance and self-reliance into the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country。

　　(The author is the dean app bet365 download School of Humanities and Public Administration at Beihang University、Dean app bet365 download Institute for Advanced Study in Humanities and Social Sciences，Professor)