Veterans for the scarring、China with a large population，The rapid improvement of the health of the whole people is particularly valuable。This is due to the high attention of the party and the country in different historical periods，It also benefited from the sustainable and healthy development of my country's economic and society for a long time。

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For 100 years，Our party according to the specific national conditions of different periods，Efforts to promote the sustainable development of health care。

The early stage of the founding of the Communist Party of China，Due to the poor public health conditions at that time，People lack effective health protection。During the Land Revolution，Our party is to deal with frequent malignant infectious diseases，Organization has carried out the health construction work of the base area。Anti -Japanese War period，To protect military and civilians，The focus of medical and health work is timely treatment、Reduce casualties。Liberation war period，Advanced changes in the revolutionary situation，Our party further transfers healthy work targets from rescueing crisis patients to daily illness and hygiene knowledge.，The coverage of health work and the scope of treatment gradually expand。

After the founding of New China，Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out，To "form a consolidated united bet365 best casino games front，Struggle to carry out great people's health work "。In order to alleviate the health threat of intense infectious diseases，Our party led the people to carry out the "Patriotic Sanitation Movement"，Through party organization、Combination of scientists and the people，The development of the public health business has achieved remarkable results。At the same time，Public medical and labor insurance medical systems are continuously expanded in cities，The construction of a rural cooperative medical system and rural third -level medical and health care system, the health and well -being of rural residents。

In the early stage of reform and opening up，Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized，"Gradually improve life on the basis of development and production"，Deficiency of the proportion of economic development, science and education, cultural and health development，"It is necessary to vigorously increase the cost of science, education, cultural and health"，Promoting the development of health work and the improvement of people's health。In order to fundamentally solve the problem of lack of medicine and medicine，Our party has opened the reform of the health system that adapts to the development of the socialist market economy。2009，my country proposes "Everyone enjoys the goal of basic medical and health services"，Promote the full coverage of basic medical protection，Promoting health services fairly well，To protect the health rights of all people and improve the level of health。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Our party bet365 best casino games places the health of the people in a more prominent position，Ascending "Healthy China" into a national strategy。2016，General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed at the National Health and Health Conference，"Putting the people's health in the strategic position of priority development"，and emphasize that in the process of promoting the construction of a healthy China，To "adhere to the road of health and healthy development of Chinese characteristics"。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further pointed out，"People's Health is an important symbol of the prosperity of the nation and the prosperity of the country"，and implement a healthy China strategy。2019，my country's establishment of the Health China Action Promotion Committee，Develop "Action of Healthy China (2019-2030)"，Promote the transition centered on the cure of the disease into the people's health as the center，Adhere to prevention，Integrate health into all policies，Emphasize the people's co -construction sharing。2021，"Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" and 2035 Far -View target outline should be proposed to be completed in 2035，For the health of the people，Build a full -scale full -cycle health system，Improving the level of human capital and the comprehensive development capabilities of people。

　　The health status of the people quickly improves

For 100 years，Our party continues to strengthen the system of health and health work，Effectively improved the health status of the people。

At the beginning of the birth of the Communist Party of China，my country's per capita life span bet365 best casino games is about 35 years old，my country's per capita life span is about 35 years old。Early in the founding of New China，Medical and health resources are very scarce，Only 3670 medical and health institutions nationwide，The number of beds in the hospital is about 84,600 pieces。Later，my country's per capita expected life expectancy is significantly extended。By the mid -1970s，my country's per capita life expectancy exceeds 65 years and continues to improve，A total of more than 150,000 medical and health institutions，The number of beds is about 1.7643 million pieces。

Since the reform and opening up，The rapid development of my country's economy and society，The health status of the people quickly improves。During the third census，my country's per capita life expectancy is 67.77 years，far exceeding the average level of developing countries at that time。During the Fourth Population Census，The average life expectancy of the population in my country rose to 68.55 years old。During the two census，The number of medical and health institutions increased from approximately 80,200 to 1.0126 million，The number of beds increased from approximately 2.2338 million to 2.9254 million。During the Fifth and Sixth Census Census，The life expectancy of the nation's per capita expectations is about 3.4 years，The number of beds increased from approximately 3.177 million to 4.7888 million。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The life expectancy of the population of our country is 2.5 years old in 2019，higher than the average level of the country in the middle and high income。Bet365 app download At the same time，New achievements in the reform of medical and health，Establishment of the National Medical Security System，Differences in urban and rural health services further narrowed，Personal hygiene expenditure accounts for total health expenses decrease year by year，from 35.29%in 2010 to 27.7%in 2020，The lowest level since the 21st century。At the end of 2020，The total number of national medical and health institutions exceeds 1.02 million，Number of beds reached 9.1 million pieces，Health service and health guarantee capabilities are continuously strengthened，The health quality of residents continues to improve。Seventh Population Census Data Show，In 2020, my country's 80s and above population reached 35.8 million people，increased by 14.85 million people from the sixth census，Per capita expectation life span continues to grow。More healthy medical service system and successful experience in the prevention and control of major diseases，To resolve major public health risks、Long -term guarantee people's health has laid a solid foundation。

　　"Healthy China" solution provides important guarantees

For 100 years，Our party always focuses on the theme of "Realizing the Great Revival of the Chinese Nation"，Constantly improving the health status of the people of the country，Explore a set of Chinese solutions that effectively improve people's health levels。

First，The party attaches great importance to people's health，From the initial infectious disease prevention and control，Discovery to multiple rounds of medical reform，Then to integrate health into Bet365 app download all policies，Our party has always put work health in an important position。

Next，The Party emphasizes the protection of the health rights and health levels of all people。For China，We only have construction covering the whole people、Clear power and responsibility、Clear power and responsibility、Moderate guarantee、Sustainable multi -level medical security system，can quickly and effectively improve the overall health level，Really guarantee people's health，So as to promote economic development and social stability。

Last，The party's long -term adherence to prevention of work，Promote a healthy and civilized lifestyle，Focus on improving the health awareness of the masses、Self -care ability and self -rescue ability，Efforts to explore the health level of the people at a lower administrative cost，Provide them with "not sick、less sick、Late to get sick、Not to be seriously ill "important guarantee，Provide the time weapon for the chronic disease burden to cope with the aging of the population。

　　(This article is a major project of the National Social Science Fund "Theoretical Construction and Multidimensional Detective Study on the Balanced Development of China's Population in High -quality Development" (20&ZD173) Staged results)

(Author Unit: Renmin University of China Population and Development Research Center、The Beijing Social Construction Research Institute of Renmin University of China; School of Social and Population, Renmin University of China)