September 17，President Xi Jinping participated in the 21st meeting of the head of the head of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (hereinafter referred to as the "SCO")，and published an important speech entitled "Don't forget the original heart to start the new journey of the development of Shanghai Cooperation Organization"。President Xi Jinping pointed out，In the past 20 years，The continuous evolution of the international structure、20 years of deepening the global governance system，It is also booming in the SCO、Mutual cooperation of member states 20 years。For 20 years，SCO always follows "mutual trust、mutual benefit、Equality、Consultation、Respect a variety of civilizations、"Shanghai Spirit"，Dedicated to the cause of peace and development and human progress of the world，Make an important theory and practical exploration for building a new type of international relations and human destiny community。For 20 years，All member states promote political mutual trust，Common security and stability，Together with prosperity and development，A total of international Taoism。Current，The SCO has stood on the new historical starting point。For this，President Xi Jinping emphasized that the member states of the SCO must take the way to combine the group、The road to safety in safety、The Road to Open Rongtong、Road to learn from each other、Road to fairness and justice，This indicates the direction of the future development of the SCO。

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In terms of enhanced political mutual trust，The SCO is guided by "Shanghai Spirit"，Innovative proposal "Combat will not associate all alliances、Dialogue is not confrontation "new international relations mode，Concluded a long -term good -neighborly friendly cooperation between member states; establish "equality、Mutual Learning、Dialogue、Tolerance "view of civilization，Form a united work、For generations friendly、The real partnership that will never be matched，Laying a solid public opinion and social foundation for cooperation in the fields of safety and economy。

In terms of ensuring safety and stability，The SCO is the first to propose to crack down on the "three forces"，Strip from bet365 live casino games cracking down terrorist，To the smuggling of drug smuggling、Internet crime、multinational crime，The content of counter -terrorism cooperation of member states is continuously expanded and deepened; innovative proposal "common、Comprehensive、Cooperation、Sustainable Safety Opins "，Promote security cooperation from general fields to network counter -terrorism and other fields，Continuously build a solid barrier for the safety and stable in the region。

In terms of promoting cooperation and development，The innovative nature of the SCO proposes "open、Intersection、mutual benefit、Win -win "cooperation view and" innovation、Coordination、Green、Open、Sharing "development concept。Through the implementation of the new version of member states multilateral economic and trade cooperation outline，Implementing measures for international road traffic facilities in member states，Promote the development strategy of the "Belt and Road" and the development of the member states，Effectively promote pragmatic cooperation。The total economic volume of the member states and the total trade between member states increasingly increased，The rapid development of agricultural industrialization and industrial modernization of member states，Related industries are constantly upgrading，The situation of people's livelihood continues to improve。

In terms of international morality，From the beginning of the establishment of the SCO, it will promote the construction of a more fair and reasonable international political and economic order as one of the goals and goals of the organization。From regional governance to participating in global governance，Innovative proposal "discussion、Co -construction、Sharing "global governance concept。Unity of member states，Persist in multilateralism，Oppose hegemony and unilateralism，It is more fair and reasonable to promote global governance、Promoting the democratization of international relations and promoting the common value of all mankind issued a strong voice of the SCO。

　　Accelerate the establishment of a community of fate of the SCO

Standing on the new historical starting point，The SCO should continue to promote the "Shanghai Spirit"，Support real multilateralism，Establish a model of international cooperation，Construction of the SCO area into peace、Cooperation、Sustainable development、Prosperity、Harmonious area，Construct Bet365 app download a closer community of the Fate of the SCO。

The road to combine the group。Looking at the new and old member states after the first expansion，Create a large family and a harmonious area。First，Strengthening the new challenges and new threats with the United Nations and its special agencies、Economy、Society、Humanities and other fields of contact and cooperation。Support the United Nations Global Contract Organization in Human Rights、Labor relationship、Initiative in the field of environmental protection and anti -corruption; adhere to the United Nations as the center，Construction is more representative、More democratic and fair multi -polarized world order; maintain political dialogue，Make sure that all aspects of the SCO Organization made unanimous decisions，Promote the participation of high -efficiency collaboration; strengthen the exchange of governing the country and the exchange of development experience。Second，Member State should at a higher position、Find a broader vision because of the situation，firmly support the core position of the United Nations in solving global problems，Support the reform of the World Trade Organization，Stand up with the majority of developing countries，Strengthen dialogue with countries with different civilized areas。third，Promote unity and mutual trust in the process of receiving new member states。Do a procedure for starting to receive Iran as a member country，Saudi Arabia、Egypt、Qatar is the work of the dialogue partner country。At the same time，Research the United States in time、EU and other national think tanks、Media's response and attitude to the second expansion of the SCO Organization，Profitable to avoid harm，Effective response。

The road to safety and crisis。Persist in common、Comprehensive、Cooperation、Sustainable security concept as guidance，Strictly crack down on "three forces" such as "East Iran"，Improve the ability to maintain stable emergency response。First，Cooperation mechanism for improving the SCO member states to deal with security challenges and threats，Research on the feasibility of the implementation of related initiatives。Dual standards against the implementation of the opposition，Support multilateralism and respond to global and regional challenges through political and diplomatic means。Second，Support regional countries to strengthen collaboration，bet365 best casino games Actively promote the disarmament、Military control and preventing large -scale lethal weapon diffusion process。Continue to support the implementation of the Iranian nuclear issue comprehensive agreement，Comprehensively promote the implementation of the purpose and principles of the Treaty of the Treaty of Non -diffused Nuclear weapons，Adhere to the "Prohibition of the Convention on Biological Weapons"。Support the prevention of exterior air weapons，Preventing foreign air force reserve competitions。third，Support Afghanistan to become independent、Neutral、Unified、Democracy、Peaceful country，Eliminate terrorism、War and drugs。

The road to open and blend。Persist in open cooperation orientation，Promoting the advantages of member states、Integration of interests、Common Development。Deepen the development strategy of the “Belt and Road” with the regional country，Deepen pragmatic cooperation，Promote the improvement of the national industry chain in the region，Maintenance of the supply chain of the membership of the member country is stable and smooth。First，Actively develop economic and trade cooperation，Create favorable regional trade and investment facilitation conditions and institutional arrangements; accelerate the implementation of long -term outlines and plans that have been adopted in the trade and economic fields，Promote the economic and social development of member states and regions; member states should further strengthen cooperation in the field of common interests，Through advanced、Resource saving、Energy -saving、Green and low emissions technology，Improve people's well -being and living standards，Make sure the sustainable development of member states。Second，Continue to carry out and deepen international cooperation，Ensure that the achievement of equality and fair sharing of economic globalization results，Realize sustainable and high -quality economic growth; use regional countries、The potential of international organizations and multilateral mechanisms，Build a broad construction in Eurasia、Open、mutual benefit and equal collaboration space; strengthen member states to formulate and implement national development strategies、Digital Economy Plan，Exchange experience in the introduction of innovative technology。third，China will start bet365 live casino games the second phase of special loans in the second phase of the SCO framework to support the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" cooperation，Focus on supporting interoperability、Infrastructure construction、Green Low Carbon Sustainable Development Project。

Road to learn from each other。Promote different civilization dialogue、Harmonious symbiosis，Create ground gas、Gathering Heart、Huimin Sheng's project。Continue to give full play to the youth exchange camp、Folk Friendship Forum and other platform functions，Promote the help of the people of the members of the member states。First，Member State will be infectious disease prevention、Popular disease monitoring and other fields continue to deepen cooperation。Support the health department of member states to establish cooperative relationships in the field of remote medical。Each member state should further strengthen international cooperation，Common to prevent the spread of new crown pneumonia，Joint efforts to deal with the epidemic to the world politics、Economic and Social Impact。Second，Member states should strengthen cooperation in the management of sustainable development and regional water resources integrated，In environmental protection、Ecological environment safety and response to climate change、Deepen cooperation in the fields of protection and use of biodiversity。SCO will have a positive dialogue with relevant international institutions，Joint projects and plan investment financing for environmental protection，Introduction of new green cleaning technology，The proportion of the green economy。third，In the next 3 years，China will provide 1,000 poverty alleviation training places to member states，Build 10 Luban Workshops，Hygiene and health in the "Silk Road Family" action framework、Poverty Alleviation Rescue、30 projects in cultural education and other fields。

Road to fairness and justice。President Xi Jinping pointed out: "The moment of strength lies in force，Qianqiu victory lies in reason。"solve international things，Can't start from the so -called "strength status"，Promoting hegemony、Domineering、bully，The purpose and principle of the United Nations Charter should be followed。Disassemble and split trade、Investment、Technical high wall barriers，Create the prospects of tolerance and inclusive development。First，Each member country bet365 best casino games should adhere to the one with the majority of developing countries，Defend multilateralism，By strengthening cooperation，Promoting regional national economic development，Promote the evolution of the world's multi -polarization pattern，Promoting fairness and justice。Second，Drawing on the platform role of the SCO as a platform for the development of the development strategy of the "Belt and Road" construction with the development strategy of the countries along the route，Promoting the establishment of partnerships and cooperation between the SCO and the relevant international organizations in the region。third，Participate in global governance，Under the premise of ensuring the long -term stability of the region，Play a constructive role on global security governance and Afghanistan issues; adhere to high -quality development and cooperation，Play a constructive role in the field of global economic governance and environmental governance，Promote regional economic and trade cooperation、Environmental protection cooperation、Environmental protection cooperation、Practical cooperation such as digital economy cooperation，Promote changes in the global economic governance system; promote the transformation of the international structure and the global governance system，Open new space for the cooperation of the SCO regional。

　　The broad prospects for the development of the SCO

After 20 years of development，The SCO has accumulated rich experience，Get rich results，Established a model of new international relations。At the same time，The future development of the SCO also faces some challenges，It is mainly the problem left by the running -in period after the first expansion，The unfavorable factor that may cause the second expansion，How to strengthen new and old member states to unite and mutual trust、Improve organizational identity and collective action ability，Regional safety threats caused by unstable factors such as Afghanistan and other surrounding unstable factors。

Looking forward to the future，The development prospects of the SCO Organization is broad。The trend of multi -polarization in the international structure is unstoppable，Unstoppable trend of global economy rising to the west，The world economic recovery after the epidemic of new crown pneumonia is the general trend。China's development drives global economic development，High -quality co -construction of the “Belt and Road” has become a wide range of consensus for the international community，and driven the bet365 best casino games economic development and people's livelihood improvement of countries along the route。Each member state should continue to promote the "Shanghai Spirit"，Adhere to the fairness and justice of maintaining international order centered on the United Nations，Persist in alliance、No confrontation、Do not target the third country principle，Expand cooperation with relevant countries and regions。The SCO should be based on Eurasia，Actively promote member states in politics、Security、Economy、Humanities、In -depth cooperation in fields such as foreign relations，Especially pragmatic cooperation in various fields，Play a constructive role for promoting regional security, stability, and development and prosperity，At the same time, actively participate in global governance，Efforts to build Bet365 app download a closer community of the Fate of SCO。

　　(The author is the executive director of the SCO Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher)