This year coincides with the 20th anniversary of the signing of the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization"，The 15th Anniversary of the Signing of the Shanghai Cooperative Organization Member State for the Long -term Beilly and Friendly Cooperation。Over the years，President Xi Jinping proposed a series of Chinese initiatives designed to promote the development of SCO、China Proficiency and China Plan，Promoting the booming of the SCO。September 2022，President Xi Jinping at the 22nd meeting of the head of the head of the member state of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization，Published an important speech entitled "Grasp the Trend of the Trend to Strengthen the Combination of Lords"，Put forward the development of the SCO for five points of development，Increase mutual support、Expand Safety Cooperation、Deepen pragmatic cooperation、Strengthen humanities exchange、Persist in multilateralism。The important speech of President Xi Jinping has been written into the "Samalham Declaration"，Settle the direction of the new challenge for the new opportunities to meet the new opportunities in the SCO。

Global security initiative to maintain peace and stability。May 21, 2014，To make up for peace deficit、Cracking global security predicament，President Xi Jinping proposed to practice together at the fourth summit of the Asian Xin、Comprehensive、Cooperation、Sustainable Asian safety concept。Since then，President Xi Jinping's speech at the UN Geneva headquarters in 2017、2018 SCO Qingdao Summit、2019 Sino -French Global Governance Forum and other international occasions repeatedly emphasize this security concept。April 21, 2022，President Xi Jinping first proposed a global security initiative when attending the Boao Forum for Asia，Emphasize that the international community must adhere to common、Comprehensive、Cooperation、Sustainable Bet365 app download safety concept，Persist in respecting the sovereignty of various countries、Territory integrity，Do not interfere with domestic politics，Adhere to the purpose and principles of the United Nations Charter，Adhere to the reasonable and safe concerns of various countries，Persist in dialogue and negotiation to solve the differences and disputes between nations in a peaceful way，Adhere to the safety of maintaining traditional and non -traditional fields。China's global security initiative aims to promote the construction of balance、Effective、Sustainable safety architecture，Emphasizing safety should be common、Equality、tolerance，Only through cooperation can we achieve common safety。This initiative has been widely supported by the international community，member states will jointly practice this initiative that conforms to the trend of the times，Call for dialogue between different civilizations，Promote the harmony and stability of the Shanghe area，Create a security environment for the development of the international community。

In recent years，The member states of the SCO Organization take the goal of building a harmonious and stable area，Focus on cooperation in the field of non -traditional security，has achieved fruitful results。Especially in effectively maintaining the long -term stable development of the region，I have accumulated rich successful experience。2022 Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit emphasized，Continue to carry out joint counter -terrorism exercises，Strictly crack down on "Three Stocks"、Drug smuggling、Crime of the Internet and Transnational Organization，Effective response data security、Biological Safety、Outer Safety Challenge and other non -traditional security challenges。Preventing and resolving non -traditional security risks，China advocates continuing to play the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization -Afghan Liaison Group"、Afghanistan neighboring cooperation mechanism and other platforms function，Focusing on improving Bet365 lotto review the law enforcement capacity building of member states，It will train 2,000 law enforcement officers for member states in the next 5 years，Establishing China -Shanghai Cooperation Organization Anti -Terrorism Professional Training Base, etc.。member states should coordinate development and security，To strengthen its own construction with the help of the SCO Organization Platform，Improve government governance capabilities and levels，jointly promote the stability of economic prosperity of the SCO region。All activities in the cooperation field of SCO are not targeted at other countries and international organizations，All will focus on the interests of member states，Starting from the solution to regional and global problems，According to the principle of the purpose of the United Nations Charter and the Charter of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the Guidelines for International Law，Cooperation with other countries and international organizations。

Global Development initiative Promote pragmatic cooperation。Since the establishment of the SCO，After two expansion，"Friends Circle" continuously expands，The scale of economic and trade cooperation has continued to increase，Realize the rapid stable economic growth，GDP of member states accounted for the world's total GDP ratio increased from 5%in 2001 to 24%in 2021。After expansion，9 member states' population accounts for more than 40 % of the world's population，The total amount of GDP reaches 235 trillion US dollars，The contribution rate to the world GDP exceeds 30 %，It has become a new driving force and new engine that has grown in Asia and even world economic growth。

Practical cooperation has always been a continuous motivation for promoting the development cooperation of the SCO region。Adhere to the development of the people，Development depends on the people，Let the people live a good life，Is the common goal of a member country。To crack development problems，President Xi Jinping proposed the "Belt and Road" initiative，Emphasize peaceful development、Common Development。President Xi Jinping made a systematic bet365 live casino games interpretation of the implementation of the new development concept in January 2016，And advocated innovation at the Summit in 2018、Coordination、Green、Open、Share development concept。September 21, 2021，President Xi Jinping first proposed the global development initiative for the first time when he attended the 76th UN General Assembly，Emphasize adherence to development priority，Adhere to the people as the center，Persist in inclusive tolerance，Persist in innovation drive，Persistence and nature in harmony with nature，Persist in action orientation。China's global development initiative is in line with the trend of the development of the times，Following the UN 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda，The appeal of the majority of developing countries, especially the member states of the SCO，Get a wide range of response and support from the international community。Development is the total key to solving regional and global problems，China's global development initiative adheres to the people -centered，Following the symbiosis of people and nature，Pay attention to the coordinated development of the region and the world，Promote the construction of global development partnership，Realization is stronger、Green、Healthy global development。China takes the "Belt and Road" as an opportunity for high -quality co -construction of the "Belt and Road"，Promoting the global development initiative first test the root first，Help economic growth in member states、Improve people's livelihood，Realize high -quality development。

SCO's pragmatic cooperation has taken a solid step。Especially after the "Belt and Road" initiative was proposed，China strengthens the development strategy with various member states for active dock，Deepen industrial project cooperation，In interconnection、Energy、Finance、Environment、Industry、Technology and agriculture and other fields have achieved real results，improved the well -being of the members of the member country。Especially the second expansion of this summit，Especially the second expansion of this summit。After Iran bet365 Play online games joins，It is conducive to improving the potential of energy cooperation within the framework of the SCO，Promote the construction process of regional energy clubs and the development of green energy，Support the country's countries to achieve sustainable economic development; it is conducive to the better player of the SCO's development strategy docking platform with the countries along the line，While implementing high -quality co -construction of the “Belt and Road”，Promote the pragmatic cooperation and development of the region; it is conducive to Iran's infrastructure and the country's national interconnection，Promoting Iran and member states to carry out economic and trade cooperation and production capacity cooperation。Member State of the SCO will always adhere to mutual benefit cooperation，Care for each other's interests，Adhere to the principles of co -discussion and sharing，Strengthen the development of development strategies，​​Always go mutual benefit and win -win、The road to prosperity。

Multilateralism Promote the establishment of a community of human destiny。The SCO is a practical model that practices multilateralism and builds a new contemporary international relations。Strengthening the trend in the world、In the context of complex and changing international risk challenges，The attractiveness of the SCO is continuously rising。6 member states from the beginning of its establishment，After the addition of Yinba in 2017，Added to 8 member states。The Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit in 2022 promoted the process of receiving Iran as a member country，Start Belarus Join Program，Absorbing Barin、Maldives、UAE、Kuwait、Myanmar is a dialogue partner，Signed it to Egypt、Memorandum of Dialogue's Dialogue Partnership in Saudi Arabia and Qatar。So far，The SCO has 9 member states、3 observer states and 14 dialogue partners。The joining of Iran marks that the influence of the SCO has expanded to the Persian Gulf coastal area，The total amount of GDP of the member states of the SCO will reach US $ 23.5 trillion，accounting for nearly 25%of global Bet365 app download GDP，A profound impact on the world's political and economic pattern。

After the second expansion is realized，SCO will continue to hold high multilateral flags，Vigorously promote the "Shanghai Spirit"，The Corestabels of the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization Charter" and "Shanghai Cooperation Organization Member State" and other cornerstones，Promote collective identity of new and old member states，Strengthen political mutual trust and strategic collaboration of new and old member states。member states will further deepen the same observant country、Cooperation of dialogue partners and international organizations，Actively participate in solving major international and regional issues today，Maintain and promote regional security, stability and sustainable development，Promoting the SCO Organization to play a greater role on the international stage。President Xi Jinping emphasized，To adhere to real multilateralism together，firmly maintains the international system with the United Nations as the core and international order based on international law，Promote the common value of all human beings。The SCO will always insist on "not alliance、No confrontation、Not targeting third parties "principle，Promoting fair and effective international cooperation，Strengthen member states in infrastructure construction、Energy cooperation、Grain cooperation、Cooperation of environmental protection and technology，Persist in green、Integrity、Huimin and inclusive cooperation guidance，Realize the sustainable economic development of the regional economy。Member State should expand the communication between the organization with international and regional organizations such as the United Nations，and different countries、Different nations、Different cultural harmonious coexistence、Mutual Learning and Mutual Learning，Promote civilized dialogue、Seeking the same deposit difference，More like -minded countries and international organizations establish partnership and mutual benefit cooperation，Bet365 lotto review Work together to improve global governance，Firmly maintain international fairness and justice，Join the development of international order in a more fair and reasonable direction。

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit in 2022 changes in the international situation、The centennial change bureau's context of the epidemic in the same century，The role of the SCO in maintaining the security and stability of the region and promoting the development and prosperity of countries to further highlight。Looking forward to the future，Member State will further strengthen a combination of union，Increase mutual support，Promoting pragmatic cooperation，​​Always go mutual benefit and win -win、The road to prosperity，Working together to build a closer to the fate community of Shanghai Cooperation Organization。

(The author is the executive director of the SCO Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher)