In order to achieve effective goals of governance,During the development of social governance,Promoting the sinking of the governance unit or the center of governance is moved down to become a general practice。Grid management is the appearance of this trend。Grid management as a new type of governance method and institutional arrangement,Effectively realized the effective extension of the government's management and service functions in grassroots society,better played the purpose of serving the grassroots and improving people's livelihood。As the national governance system and governance capacity modernization goals are proposed,Especially moved down in the center of national governance、The modernization of community governance system and governance capabilities has become a background in the pursuit of grass -roots social governance goals,The structural contradictions and dilemma contained in the grid management need to be overcome,To achieve grassroots social good governance and long -term stability。
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The existing grid management is realizing management technology、Management、Management methods and management mechanisms and other all -round innovation,Implementation as soon as possible、Try it as soon as possible、Time to feedback,Realization of social management refinement、Precise and fast -oriented, etc.,Facing a lot of places to be improved in practice。
First, in the concept of governance,Management is more than、Insufficient Bet365 lotto review service。Although all circles are calling on grid management to change to grid governance,But due to the influence of the path dependence,The thinking of grid -based management in community governance practice has always been dominant,The thinking of grid governance has not been completely established。It is precisely because of the lack of grid governance thinking,The pattern of multiple subject governance has not been really formed。This is reflected in,The formal texts of government departments at all levels are mostly based on grid management,Lack of grid governance, etc.。For example,In some places,Grid management、Carpet check、Closed management and other expressions are more common,and rare grid -based service、grid governance and other words。
Second, use it on the Internet,More technology、Insufficient integration。In community governance practice,Grid management uses a large amount of modern information technology,But because of the purpose of obtaining information instead of meeting the needs of residents,plus too many middle levels,Insufficient integration of various technologies,Make it more than technology in practice、Insufficient integration。This causes network technology in grid management to have enough technical impact and value。Another important manifestation of insufficient network governance in grid management is,The creation and role of the "network" mesh or "online" grid is not exerted enough。The current survival of networked has become an important lifestyle of residents,It is still difficult to meet the needs of community governance in modern network -oriented society by relying on Bet365 lotto review grid staff to collect governance information。With the increase in community social liquidity,The strangeness of the community is intensified,Traditional grid management technology has been stretched。Network grid or network grid,Not only should it be an important supplement to the grid management technology,It should also be the basic way of network network governance。
Third, on the operating mechanism,There is more than the division、Insufficient collaboration。Bar segmentation in administrative management,Make some grid systems basically engaged in closed operation in this system,As a result, effective connection is often not achieved in problems discovery and disposal。In order to solve the "bar" scattered and conflict,Starting innovative network management,Promote the implementation of a grid -based comprehensive governance platform。They want to issue tasks under the comprehensive governance platform,Coordinated contradictions and conflicts,Then establish a normalized mechanism for coordinating the "bar"。In the practice of grid management,Many "entries" things finally transferred to "block",Street、The community has become omnipotent、omnipotent grid management executors。But because of the street、The community level lacks corresponding law enforcement qualifications,Some management has a lot of risks or improper places。How to effectively handle the division in the grid management、Insufficient contradictions,Still an important problem that needs to be paid attention to and solved in the future。
Optimized grid governance strategy
The original intention of grid management is to integrate social governance Bet365 lotto review resources,Breaking the information island,Establish a unified network docking platform,Realize the interconnection between the grid,Data sharing flow,To achieve the overall governance of "top -down"。The change in social structure differentiation and the change of interests brings many challenges to the social governance of the city at the grassroots level,Modern information technology has injected many new variables for governance modernization。In the context of the increasing demand for the people in the people in the people,The operation method of improving grid management,Improve the quality of governance of the city's grass -roots communities,Promote the modernization of urban community governance system and governance capabilities,It has become an important basis for promoting effective governance of urban grassroots society。
First,Promoting the concept of governance shift from grid management to grid governance。Grid governance,both include grid management,Also includes grid service,The two are unified in the governance governance。Promoting grid governance,We must pay attention to mesh management,Pay more attention to grid service,It must be managed in the service。As long as the grid service work is done,Solve the needs of the masses,Connecting the hearts of the people,Grid management will get the participation of the majority of residents、Support and support,The goal of grass -roots society will be achieved,Grid governance capacity will be effectively improved。
2,Focus on taking the mass line in governance practice。Improve the quality of urban community governance,In the process of promoting Bet365 app download grid management to the transformation of grid -based governance,Pay attention to the mass line,Give full play to the excellent tradition of our party's mass work。For this,In particular, it is necessary to enhance the mass work skills of community staff。Current,Community work is becoming more professional、Professional,This is the general trend of community construction and governance。Refine with the division of society、Occupation differentiation,Community work also requires refinement、Precision,Need to be further professional and professional。but,Community work professional、Professional,Not all the community work,Community work requires both understanding modern social governance and service work skills、Method and Method Professional Talent,More good work is needed、Closely connect with the masses' community talents。Cultivate urban community governance talents,The essence is to improve the mass work skills of community workers。Community workers can only work in the masses,Community governance work can be considered practical,Only only the true return of community governance work。
third,Promoting community residents truly become the main body of grid governance。The essence of community governance is to do mass work,Just to mobilize residents to participate in community governance,Mobilize residents to take community governance as their own affairs,effectively mobilize the enthusiasm of community residents、Active,instead of "Refendants" and "Participate","Viewers" as community governance。The owner of the residents played out,Urban community governance is alive。So,bet365 Play online games Grid governance must pay attention to mobilizing residents、Organizational residents,True residents,Promote them to actively participate in community governance,True responsibility for community governance。
Fourth,Pay attention to promoting network governance in grid governance。Make full use of modern information technology,Focus on Weibo、WeChat, etc. in the positive role of grid governance in the community。For the current residents, basically online、Information source depends on the reality of the Internet,Innovative community network governance method,Use the Internet to carry out community governance。Grid governance only is based on the network,Find and find the right "person",Only in the practice of community governance can not find a strange elephant for "cooperating with governance"。Promoting network governance,Emphasize the creation and governance of virtual grid。Grid governance takes the online mass line、Carry out a good network governance,In essence, it is necessary to treat the virtual grid。Community grid governance,Only the real find someone、"Net Residents",Find the orientation of the residents of the community,Demand of residents in the community in the Internet,Grid governance can be achieved。It is necessary to develop community governance、The principle of facilitating the masses to establish a network grid,Scientific and orderly promoting the governance of the community network grid。
(This article is the National Social Science Foundation General Project "Research on Urban Community Governance Quality Research in the Background of Social Contradictions" (19BKS082) phased results)
(Author Unit: Institute of Sociology, Hunan Academy of Social Sciences)
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