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Liquidity has become the essential characteristics of modern society，Traveling is the most typical form of flow。With the advancement of globalization and modernization，Traffic and communication technology is increasingly updated，Various social elements in the world have appeared more and more closely related and interactive，People、object、Capital、Information、Image and risk、Thoughts and policies and other elements are flowing globally at the global range at the rate of remarkable speed and unpredictable form。The result is a fundamental change that caused the time and space relationship of social life practice，Then it affects every orientation of social life，It will inevitably bring new research topics。The continuous enhancement of liquidity has continuously extended the spectrum of human flow，From shopping、commute、Daily leisure、Short -distance travel、Long -distance travel、Study Travel、Seasonal immigration (second residence) to multinational immigrants，From reality to imagination to virtual。Tourism as a modern product contains multiple aspects in the liquidity spectrum with the ductility of its time and space dimension，It constitutes an important part of the daily life practice in modern society。So，In the background of liquidity social，Tourism needs to be placed in a wider social liquidity context for inspection。

　　All -round flow becomes the normal state of modern society

One of the themes of modern society is about flow，Liquidity constitutes the existence of modern society、The vitality of running and development is lies，The most accurate description of the basic facts of becoming modern people's survival。Sociologist Bet365 lotto review Eri believes that modern society is changing from "social society" to "liquid society"。The train that appeared in the 1870s became the most modern sign，By the 1930s, cars and aircraft began to become a tool for people's daily flow，The liquidity of individuals and the pace of life of modern society began to accelerate，Regional spatial relations can be reorganized。Now，"Earth Village" and "Time and Space Compression" such as familiar vocabulary has become a true feeling in people's daily life.。A large number of statistics also confirm the above portrayal，If the United Nations "2017 International Immigration Report" is displayed，The total number of international immigrants in the world reaches 258 million，From 1990 to 2017，The number of global immigrants increased by 100 million (69%)，Deeply presents the "New Era of Migration" described by the former Secretary -General of the United Nations in 2006。Travel statistics can also reflect this fact: 2018，Number of international tourists (overnight tourists) reached 1.4 billion people。

The liquidity of modern society is increasing，It is equally rich and profound in Chinese social practice。With the progress of modernization and urbanization，The rapid development of the economy has promoted the continuous improvement of traffic infrastructure and the improvement of communication technology，Even in the remote areas inland, it has already been involved in the wave of globalization。One of the most direct examples，"Spring Festival" is often considered the world's largest periodic human migration，The population flow of more than 3 billion people is completed in just 40 days。People celebrate the Spring Festival with "Chinese -style reunion and carnival" on the Spring Festival road of "returning home" and "travel"。The large -scale population flow represented by "Spring Festival" is the concept of Chinese society at bet365 live casino games the moment、Resource allocation、Urban and rural dual structure、Bancheng Town、Tourism Consumption and many other practical factors for comprehensive reflection。

The reality of flowing in modern society is not unidirectional，Instead, it is a multi -directional all -round flow、Extension and Communication。Just as the globalization background of anthropologist Aljun Apadle presents ethnic groups、Technology、Finance、"Five Moral Landscapes" that coexist concepts and media flow。More profound human flow in modern society，Beyond the movement and migration of the natural rhythm to meet the livelihood of the livelihood，Become a comprehensive flow accompanied by a variety of liquidity elements。In the front flow society，The "nomadic" that represents the flow is considered a brutal and low lifestyle，It means that the solid "settlement" is the right path of human survival。but now，The boundary between space and region is broken，The speed and ability of flowing has become the element of the dominant world。Living way of settlement，In the future, it may become what Bowman calls the "new poor" predicament。In this era，People's lifestyles have also begun to turn to flow -from "settlement" to "move"，Traveling is adapted to such a change。

　　The systemic and diversified system of tourism flow

Travel itself is a flowing form，It is a kind of many humans's many mobile modes。But，Tourism is a very ductive space -time behavior，Rich tourism types cover multiple aspects in human liquidity spectrum，Its connotation and meaning are particularly important for modern people。China's tourism industry has become an extremely active leading force on the international tourism stage。Under the guidance of strong tourism development，Tourism begins to enter the daily life of Chinese people，More and more people have begun to be involved in the production and consumption related to tourism; the development of tourism bet365 best casino games is also promoting the extensive flow of social elements，Urban and rural migration、Master and guest interaction、Cultural exchanges, etc., have become more and more prominent in the source of customers and destinations。So，Tourism flow is the movement of the individual of tourists，and more importantly, various liquidity resources that follow it、The liquidity system composed of elements，and the social and cultural relationship it triggered、The flow of capital and its economic relations。Deepen travel research with the idea of ​​"full -scale flow" and "system flow"，It has important theoretical guiding significance for forming a more reasonable tourism research paradigm。

At the same time，In the background of liquidity social，Tourism flow also shows increasingly diversified features。People change the original lifestyle due to a fast flowing society，Tourism as a modern lifestyle is inevitably affected by liquidity and changes。Tourism is not just a social flow method like commuting or immigration，More importantly，Tourism in different ways has led to a variety of flow，The flow of different ways has also contributed to a variety of travel，Tourism and other forms of flow shaping each other。Different travel flows are often based on different motivations，It also brings different travel experience and meaning。The diversification of the travel flow method is reflected in the cross and each has different dimensions。Enhancement of individual liquidity is a leap to time and space，Therefore, in terms of time and space dimension，There are "short -term flows" for the purpose of leisure and entertainment，There are also long -term travel (such as Tibetan drift、Study tourism) or seasonal travel，Types and activities of tourism flow。From the perspective of the material supporting elements of the individual flow，Diversified choices of traffic methods have Bet365 lotto review shaped different types of tourism flow，such as backpack hiking、Bicycle Travel、Self -driving travel、Train Travel、Aircraft travel and even future space travel。From the perspective of the social nature of individual flow，Tourism flow not only provides livelihood methods for residents of the destination，It also provides it with a channel for social class and career flow。In a more macro level，Tourism flow also provides development paths for the lack of development in the central and western regions，This special path makes it no longer on the general modern low -level sequence，Its natural ecology、Primary culture, so that it has a high mobilization ability in the local layered。From this，Travel flow at time、Space and even social dimensions expand。

　　Breakfast of the boundary between tourism and daily life

Living in a liquidity society，Need to recognize the indispensable role played by travel in people's overall liquidity practice，The boundary between recognition of tourism and "daily life" is becoming blurred。This challenge or concept update of the traditional cognition of tourism in liquidity society。

Habitat and travel、The dual opposition between home and non -home is disassembled、Breaking，Interaction between continuity and complexity between the two states。Residence no longer depends on the space of a rooted home，Residence is a pursuit and state，can occur during the movement。Home is not limited to a fixed、Static point，Home can also show liquidity and instability，Habing and travel complex interweave，Together with a state of living in the world。Chinese society in Western society and the transition period has begun to appear more and more "new nomadism" phenomena，They do not have a fixed place of residence，Instead, it is permanently moved from one place to another，Similar to the "lifestyle traveler" described by scholars。

The boundaries between different liquidity gradually Bet365 app download blurred the de -differentiation of travel flow and other liquidity。Some scholars even put forward the proposition of "the end of tourism"。With the weakening of traditional boundaries in different fields with the advanced modern process，The de -differentiation of tourism flow and other liquidity is gradually obvious。From the perspective of the opposition between tourism situation and daily life，Based on "Daily -Holiday" dual expression is a dual -confrontation with the Western "secular -sacred" fellow，and the increasingly common in daily life with tourism activities，The differences between the two and the opposition are getting blurred，Traveling does not even include limited to specific locations and residence time。So，The "extraordinary atmosphere" in the context of the tourism context is weakened because of "going to the exotic atmosphere"。Correspondingly，Daily practice also runs through tourism activities。At the same time，"The host and tourists" and other similar binary concepts are also newly challenged。"Master and Guest Relationship" is the cornerstone of social relations in all tourism systems，However, in the background of a flowing social background，The "host" of mature destinations such as Lijiang is often used as a "guest"，and those who are engaged in the tourism industry often play the role of the "host"。

Lobricity Society，Travel flow is not a single element or a single face、The flow of a single direction，but a multi -element -like systemic flow。Tourism has become the center of many people's mobile life，The practice and significance of tourism are more abundant，To a certain extent, travel is the direct representation and driving force of a mobile society，Tourism flow reveals and represents the dynamics and complexity of modern society，It also provides a great perspective for tourism researchers to understand and understand the entire society。With Bet365 lotto review the flow of social science，Travel research will also show new features，It should be more widely related to social science，Travel should no longer be regarded as marginal social matters，and will be pulled back from the edge of social science to the position of social, economic and cultural more centered。

　(This article is the National Social Science Foundation's major project "Research on Protection and Utilization of Traditional Villages in Southwest China" (15zdb118) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Tourism at Sun Yat -sen University)