"The sound app bet365 download October Revolution，brought us Marxism。”This is a famous judgment made by Comrade Mao Zedong summarizing the development process app bet365 download Communist Party of China。Qu Qiubai went to Russia to report on the October Revolution，The earliest systematic translation and introduction of Marxist literature，Using Marxist theory to explore issues app bet365 download Chinese revolution，Made important contributions to the early development app bet365 download Communist Party of China。

Field investigation and dissemination app bet365 download true situation app bet365 download October Revolution。November 7, 1917，The "October Revolution" broke out in Russia，Established the world's first socialist country。October 16, 1920，Qu Qiubai went to Russia for field investigation，“Correctly report the situation in Russia to China”。Qu Qiubai stayed in Soviet Russia for more than two years，Published more than 100 reports and articles，Is the Chinese intellectual "the first person to study and propagate the October Revolution at that time"。Qu Qiubai compiled what he saw and heard on his way to Russia into "The Journey of a Hungry Country"，What I heard and thought during my stay in Moscow is collected from "The Heart of Chidu"，Recorded his mental journey in Soviet Russia and his insights on learning the Soviet Russian revolution。As he said: "I always want to open up a bright road for everyone。" Chen Duxiu once commented on "History app bet365 download Heart of Chidu": "Chinese people's view of New Russia，Those who praise you think they are in heaven，Those who destroy it will be treated as hell，These are the observations of those who don’t know what social evolution is。Qiu Bai’s book is published，It will definitely eliminate many misunderstandings in the world。”

Systematic translation and introduction of Marxist theory。After Qu Qiubai returned to China on January 13, 1923，Editor-in-Chief of "New Youth" and "Hot Blood Daily", publications app bet365 download Central Committee app bet365 download Communist Party of China，Enthusiastically promote Marxism。Marxist works he translated、Comintern Report，Published articles on Marxist political theory，Became an important early document app bet365 download Communist Party of China。He was the first to propose and clarify "the basic principles for realizing the leadership app bet365 download proletarian democratic revolution"，Courage and all kinds of wrong ideas、Struggle with ideological trends。Comintern representative Marin repeatedly mentioned Qu Qiubai in his reports to the Comintern and pointed out: "He is the best Marxist here。”

Qu Qiubai first proposed in China that "Marxist theory is a complete theoretical system"，“The principle that revolutionary theory must be combined with revolutionary practice”。Qu Qiubai compiled "Modern Sociology" based on Bukharin's "Theory of Historical Materialism" in Russia，Also translated and introduced "An Introduction to Leninism"、Marx’s “Theory of Surplus Value”。He compiled "The Philosophy app bet365 download Proletariat—Materialism"，Mao Zedong once recommended this book to Liu Shaoqi: "Qu Qiubai once translated it，I have seen it，Not bad。”

Determining the policy of agrarian revolution and armed struggle。Qu Qiubai was one app bet365 download first leaders app bet365 download Communist Party of China to realize the importance of armed struggle and plan it。1925，Qu Qiubai pointed out in an article，You should prepare your own force，Organized and unified National Revolutionary Army。After the Kuomintang right wing led by Chiang Kai-shek rebelled against the revolution and led to the failure app bet365 download Great Revolution，Qu Qiubai was ordered in danger，Presiding over the Provisional Standing Committee app bet365 download Political Bureau app bet365 download CPC Central Committee，Conducted the Nanchang August 1st Uprising，Two Lakes、The final decision app bet365 download Guangdong peasant-worker uprising。Qu Qiubai delivered a report on the new tasks app bet365 download Communist Party of China on behalf app bet365 download Standing Committee app bet365 download Central Committee app bet365 download Communist Party of China at the 1987 Conference，Criticized right opportunism，Determined the policy of implementing agrarian revolution and armed struggle，Realize Saving the Party、The major historical turning point that saved the revolution。Qu Qiubai presided over the "Message to All Party Members" adopted at the 1987 meeting，During the agrarian revolution, farmers themselves solved the land problem from the bottom up，The Communist Party should “be the leader of this movement”。The resolution app bet365 download Sixth National Congress app bet365 download Communist Party of China drafted by Qu Qiubai pointed out，The establishment of a revolutionary army of workers and peasants is one app bet365 download main driving forces that determines the new revolutionary upsurge，The rural revolutionary base areas are the foundation for greater development app bet365 download revolution。Mao Zedong pointed out，On the question of whether China’s revolutionary base areas and the Red Army can exist and develop，The Sixth National Congress gave another reply。The Chinese revolutionary movement has since proposed and practiced "real democratic centralism"。

First put forward the concept of "party building"。August 7, 1933，Qu Qiubai issued a document，It can’t just be “Soviet construction”，Without “party building”，We must strengthen “party building”。First，It is to strengthen the construction of ideological theory。Qu Qiubai pointed out，A political party guided only by advanced revolutionary theory，Only in this way can we fulfill our responsibilities as advanced fighters in the revolutionary movement。While organizing theoretical study during the Yan'an Rectification Movement，Mao Zedong recommended "The Philosophy app bet365 download Proletariat—Materialism" compiled by Qu Qiubai。

Initiated the party’s principle of “democratic centralism”。Qu Qiubai opposes the undemocratic style of arbitrary feudal patriarchy，Think this hinders the enthusiasm of party members。These opinions of Qu Qiubai were valued and adopted by the Fifth National Congress app bet365 download Communist Party of China，For the first time, democratic centralism has been written into the party constitution as the party’s guiding principle。Li Weihan, who once worked with Qu Qiubai, made this evaluation: Qiubai "implements democratic centralism，Put the problem on the table，Respect different opinions，Decision made after consensus”。

Establishing a Marxist cultural perspective。Qu Qiubai resolutely criticized the countercurrent of respecting Confucius and restoring ancient ways that appeared in the ideological and cultural fields under Yuan Shikai’s warlord rule，Calling to "oppose Confucianism，Oppose ethics，Oppose the fallacy that men are superior to women，Against pretentious classical Chinese，Oppose all patriarchal social ideas，Only then can we show our true colors to revolutionary China，To bring out the brilliance of China’s social thought that has never been seen in history”。At the same time，Qu Qiubai opposes nihilism about traditional Chinese culture，Advocates dialectical analysis、Distinction、Inherit and develop China’s excellent traditional culture。Qu Qiubai also criticized "European literature and art"，And people’s excessive expectations for “European style and beautiful rain”，Calling people to “stop dreaming about Washington’s dream”。“New European literature and art” stands above the masses and attempts to educate them。Qu Qiubai advocates the popularization of revolutionary literature and art。In the document "The Cultural Revolution app bet365 download Soviets" he drafted for the Central Cultural Work Committee，Emphasis on “the popularization of revolutionary cultural movements”，“Serving millions of workers”。This prepared the ideological and theoretical basis for the Yan'an Forum on Literature and Art。

In his speech at the symposium held by the Central Committee app bet365 download Communist Party of China to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Qu Qiubai’s birth，Wei Jianxing pointed out: "Qu Qiubai is a great Marxist。He spreads Marxism，Engaged in theoretical construction in the early days app bet365 download Communist Party of China，Made great contributions。”“He is committed to the Sinicization of Marxism，Made important contributions to the formation of Mao Zedong Thought。”

(The author is the dean of Qu Qiubai School of Government, Changzhou University、Deputy Director app bet365 download Academic Committee app bet365 download Chinese Sociological Society)