Actively build a community of urban community governance
December 22, 2021 09:22 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 22, 2021 Total 2314 Author: Xiao Daheng

With the continuous advancement of my country's urbanization process,The demand for high -quality public space for urban communities is getting greater and greater,This is a major governance focus for the current urban community。Old communities built in the early days of reform and opening up are facing renovation and upgrading,The public space of the newly -built commercial housing community in the city also faces problems such as development, use and maintenance operations。From the experience of the development and utilization of early public space in some areas,The core goal of the renovation of public space transformation of the old community is to improve the living environment of the residents,Safe and order to ensure the daily life of residents,Moderate improvement of the quality of life of residents。Most of the public spaces in the new commercial housing community are mostly entrusted to management,But it also gives birth to many contradictions between the owner and the property company。The solution of the public space of urban community public space has stimulated the establishment of social interaction and new connections within the community。This process prompts the community to evolve into a certain governance community in combination with its own characteristics,Thoughts on the construction of urban community governance community。

The concept of understanding the community of governance must be traced back from the concept of the community。The concept of the community is translated by Tengnis's German Gemeinschaft to English Community,Re -translate into Chinese。There are currently two Chinese interpretations,One is "community",The other is "Community"。The concept of "community" already has rich connotation,You can refer to "Community Neighborhood Committee",can also refer to social Bet365 lotto review governance units within a certain area,Social units composed of a group of people who are organized together (such as family、Interest group、Village)。The concept of "Community" also has a certain degree of richness。Current,The meaning of "social governance community" mentioned in relevant documents of national governance is obviously different from the connotation of communities and communities,It can be considered that it is composed of the subject of governance,A community -like community with a social governance goal as the core,It is both an organizational governance system,There are also emotional belonging and organization recognition to contact all members。

Some theory believes that the community is a social form,One of its core features is the common geographical area,The two core characteristics of the common relationship and social interaction have been local micro -。The common geographical area will exist in the urban community for a long time,As long as you live in the same area,There will be public space and other public resources that need to be coordinated and allocated,Therefore, there will be public affairs。theoretically,These publicity will promote the increase in interaction in the community and the increase in the type of relationship。

The concept of community governance community as a community of social governance exists,The community in sociological theory as the thinking unit,The inevitable choice of looking for the theoretical path of grassroots social governance。This can combine the community of daily life and the community of diversified governance subjects with party building leadership,Continuously developing in the direction of various types of community governance community。During the development process,There will be different levels of conflict motivation,At the same time, these contradictions promote the progress of community governance practice。

First,Surface requirements and deep needs need to be clear。Community issues reflect the contradictions bet365 live casino games at different levels of the community。Construction of public space and infrastructure、Community public security and other basic problems in the feedback frequency of residents in the community、Feedback channels and methods reflect their surface requirements,But the key to solving the problem is to promote the essence and key point of the subject of multi -party governance to realize the nature and key point of community problems,The strategy of guidance and development makes community governance meet the in -depth requirements of residents,instead of the surface needs of the matter。

Gadenz divides people's awareness of people into unconscious、Practical consciousness、discourse consciousness。When people's daily life is broken,The logic behind those action will be expressed through discourse,At this time, their actions will be obviously dominated by discourse consciousness。The actions of residents' demand for the expression needs of residents to grass -roots governments or communities are all dominated by obvious discourse consciousness。Where will they point out where the problem is,and give a solution that you think is reasonable。

Communities with "solving problems" as the core work will ignore the true demands of residents,Putting attention on solving the problem,Even ignore some problems。Generally speaking,The community will have two job orientation。First,Solve the problems raised by the residents in time,Resolve the contradictions before intensified,Then make the work progress of the community、Fedbacks of results and reasons to residents,To calm the dissatisfaction of residents,Maintain the stability and harmony of the community。Next,Some excellent community workers will see these real demands behind these demands,Therefore, plan and implement a set of specific projects that promote governance,Makes the community a stable, orderly and vibrant situation。

Fundamental speaking,The biggest deep needs of residents are "longing for a better life"。Just bet365 live casino games live in different areas,Different people for different people,It is even a way of lifestyle beyond the imagination of residents。Good at digging deep requirements,Lead the community to go to a better life,Community governance can bloom everywhere。

Next,The fusion of the baseline and the high line is difficult。A dilemma often faced by the community governance community of the city is,How to coordinate the "prevent risk、Promoting the rule of law、Guarantee Ping An "baseline work and" strengthen the foundation、Optimized service、benefit people's livelihood "high -line work。The community is facing a large number of governance tasks of the grassroots government,I often feel helpless when dealing with the above two aspects。

In the actual case,Qingyang District Government of Chengdu attaches great importance to this problem,Actively formulated specific tasks that integrate two types of work,Promote the community to actively combine its own situation to carry out the two online work in an orderly manner。within the scope of the jurisdiction,Some communities are in the case where the basic environment becomes stable and harmonious,Introducing intelligent management equipment、Explore embedded pension,Even a comprehensive development plan for building a garden -style community。These projects will inevitably improve the quality of life of residents,Maintain the community social capital cultivated in the early stage。A community that still exists in the basic environment,Pay attention to the baseline work,After finding the problem of the problem,Timely deployment of work arrangements at the community meeting,By improving the community governance organization system、Precise policy solve the community problem that residents feedback (such as noise、dog breeding) and other methods,Make sure that there is a comfortable community、Public environment of safety and harmony。Several of the key points,Focusing on development,can the direction be directed bet365 best casino games to the community governance community construction track。

Last,Differential responsibilities and authority of diversity subjects need to be further standardized。The current multi -subject governance mode promoted by the party building leadership has achieved good results,This is an important achievement in the construction of an organizational system worthy of recognition and research。But during the operation of the organization,The community public affairs itself still has many difficulties,Matrix governance structure that leads to a diverse subject is faced with huge obstacles when dealing with community public issues,That is, the community wants to cure some long -term problems but does not directly deal with the responsibilities,Sometimes even the possibility of negotiation is not available。

The diverse main negotiation governance system under the leadership of party building is to solve community problems,The two committees of the community plays an important role,But the two community committees are not in an absolute dominance。At this time,The strategy of "curve governance" seems necessary。In the long -term community governance practice,Many communities know a basic fact: the work of the service station must be done,Some autonomous work of the Community Party Committee and the neighborhood committee。Only through continuous contact with residents、Understand residents,Community service work in the streets can be better completed。This is the prototype of a "curve governance"。

During the long -term development of the community,It is inevitable to form internal power networks and fixed property rights,Then there are some difficult problems。Community Neighborhood Committee as a grass -roots autonomous organization,In the fundamental contradictions of these communities, it cannot be solved directly due to insufficient legitimacy。In a real case,The "curve governance" mode adopted by some communities is,Sink through community resources,Increase the exposure of the two community bet365 Play online games committees,Preliminary establishment of residents' perception and identification with the community,Put the cushion for the social forces within the community in the later period。This strategy has exceeded the basic connotation of providing resources and services for the community,Instead, it focuses on long -term community governance and development,Gradually integrate the subject,Realize co -construction, co -governance sharing。

The above three contradictions,belongs to the demand of residents、Community construction level、Three aspects of community governance strategy three aspects of difficulty。Summary,The core of the community governance community is the needs of residents,The basic method is to deal with the contradiction between the baseline and the high line,But the difficulty in this process lies in the legitimate responsibility of performing good control subjects。In the case of experience,Many communities after handling the above contradictions,Change the unidirectional governance mode of the previous single from community to residents,Really attach importance to the actual needs of residents,Effectively promoted the improvement of the quality of all aspects of the community,Basically realized the construction of urban community governance community。

This community uses a grass -roots party building system in the organizational structure、Sub -district Office and the community committees are the core of governance,The main body of the residents,Self -organized by incubation inside the community、Service -type social organizations absorbed by social organizations and communities、External Social Organization、Group organizations, etc. are important participation forces,Economy、A variety of bonds of emotional and organizational jurisprudence are condensed power,organically combined the daily life of residents in the community and the governance practice of grass -roots governments。Taking the community as Bet365 lotto review a governance unit,Promoting the community of social governance in the area gradually get rid of simple organizational rationality,Gradually build more mutual trust between various levels、Organizational identity and emotional belonging。The subject of governance in the core position must be good at operating and maintenance with various links between various units,Let each governance unit harmonize and symbiize。This is the core task that the community of social governance community in the future to build a regional area。

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