Internet society is different from traditional society，The characteristics of its social field、Member identity and social relationship bond all present new features，It also brings problems such as social trust and multiple identities。Speed ​​up the ethical and social governance system suitable for network space，Create a healthier and safe social living space through the law and technology，It is an important job of social governance。

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In the theoretical framework of Habermas interaction，Sending it from the private field，Extension along social relations。The public domain is "a space for rational interaction"，It has the status of "independent and intermediary"。But this interpretation encounters challenges in the field of online social，Because as Manuel Castor thinks，"Internet society is both a new social form，It is also a new social model "。In Internet society，The characteristics of "both public and private" and "neither public nor non -private" features in the social field。

The impact of this feature on social living space is multi -dimensional。On the one hand，The public expresses opinions on social platforms，Maintaining legal dignity、Social order and morality，Become a positive force to promote social development。On the other hand，Members who are connected by smart devices in real time due to phased matters in network space，is flowing、Uncertain and cognitive differences and cultural differences，Easy to make irrational behaviors in the lack bet365 live casino games of trust and empathy，It may even pass the negative effect to the real society。

In this context，Defining the standards and influence of members' identity and influence have changed。such as gender、National、Origin、Family、Career、Tags and other stable labels，Due to the physical barrier of living space，Let people form a relatively clear boundary community，​​Social behavior mostly occurs in the community。But the membership definition and community division in the network space，Usually based on interests、Value、Income、Consumer power，or attitude expressed on a certain topic。Weber proposed three dimensions of the status of members of society -wealth、Power and prestige，It is difficult to quantify the calculation in traditional society; while the indicators of measuring membership status of network space are usually only one -traffic，Can be based on the number of users、Views、Calculate the accurate value。The traffic is affecting the effectiveness of the traditional identity label to a certain extent，The flow value table of a network node marks its position in the network space，It means influence。This influence will extend from network space to real living space，To a certain extent, it can change information dissemination channels or wealth flow。Of course，Network space that has always changed rapidly in the status of members，Influence often means "rollover" risk induced by the unpredictable factors。

Habermas pointed out that communication operations are interactive，Related to self -development。Based on this，Arrot proposed further，Public domain is mainly political life，bet365 live casino games and the private domain is mainly family life，Related to the survival of life，Its essence is individual living space、Construction of Privacy and intimacy。In traditional society，The bond of social relationships from the earliest elementary group's blood、Geopa，Conversion to the karma and contract relationship of the secondary group。But in the Internet era，Family、Family、The importance of the relationship between relatives and colleagues is declining，Social relations have new bonds。People are more willing to establish connections with others online，The same "circle", "group", "community" or "platform" in the same network space communicate with strange members in communication，Communicate with each other、Discussion topics、Share privacy。Professor Shirley Tuck, a professor at MIT, analyzed more than 300 large -scale online social platforms for 15 years.，Trust that lives thousands of miles away and the near -handed distrust。Various social platforms become super -scale multiplayer collaboration real -time synchronization systems，Everyone scrambles to share the secrets of their lives with strangers and the current secrets of others，Show a private life to people who do not have a private relationship at any time。Inner values、Emotions and other privacy also become individual voluntary、The content of the active display to the public space，Although this means putting yourself in some kind of danger。

　　Strengthen the governance of Internet social space

In short,，Internet socialization has reshaped social living space in many ways。At the beginning of the rise of the Internet，Related studies believe，Social bet365 live casino games relations based on the Internet -based social relationship due to lack of institutional and rules，The consequences of sharing privacy are often the lack of security and trust，and a series of problems caused by this lack。This theoretical origin can be traced back to Mier，He thinks，Individual autonomy、Privacy and self -development，The most fundamental element of human development and moral life development。Psychological research also found，There are three regulatory systems for human brain mechanism: alert system (fear and vigilance on the outside world)、Incentive system (Social participation、sense of accomplishment and value) and belonging (intimacy and trust relationship)。The human brain mechanism has experienced long evolution，Dynamic balance of these three regulatory systems，is the basis for constituting people's psychology and behavior，People respond to external risks、Realize physical and mental development、Feel the value of survival。In the network space，Members have no intimate relationship or rights and obligations，Anonymous、Differential and conflict situation further squeezed the possibility of establishing an intimate trust relationship。Although some members actively show private information，But respect、Friendship and trust is always the most scarce social quality of the network space。When the security trust relationship is missing，The "ownership system" necessary for human survival and development will be difficult to construct the existence，It is impossible to balance the other two systems，This causes various problems: social cognitive deviation due to improper Bet365 lotto review self -cognition and attribution model，Increases social differences due to the diverse and diverse value of social space，Due to the real problem of psychological projection amplification, prejudice、anxiety、Angry or loneliness, etc.。

Socially adapt to the social members of the society，Network social governance and research has also been further developed。Facing the influence of the Internet on the Internet in many aspects of social life，Whether it is individual or society，All are constantly adjusting the response strategy and achieved great results。From the perspective of social governance，To promote the benign interaction between network space and social living space，We should continue to promote governance in the following two aspects。

First, to accelerate the construction of social ethics and governance system suitable for Internet social space。Heidegger proposed in "Existence and Time"，The safest person、The most essential existence is in time、Existing in history。In this sense，When the Internet integrates with the real world or even overlap the acceleration，Those who do not pass any information through the Internet are "no existence"，People who are active on the Internet may exist with multiple identities。The doped universe composed of the Internet is the same as the universe of human beings: always changes in dynamic，No edge、No center and continuous expansion。But the two have essential differences，Members of the human world have metabolism、Destiny of birth and death，and members of the Yuan universe not only "eternal life"，and it is a variety of self -"symbiosis" in different time and space。These phenomena are superimposed from bet365 live casino games traditional new social relations bonds，Treasure the current unique social problems: conflict between a single body and multiple identities，Virtual and true differences，Conversion and spread of negative emotions，The strong mobilization and intervention of virtual space for real space，etc.。So，The construction of social ethics and governance system for network space is imminent。

The second is the relationship between the number of digital identities and realistic identity with the law and technology。The Internet is a technical product，is a new type of production tool; network space is a social product，It is a living space for people's digital status。Cloud computing continues to collect people’s massive digital information，Putting the social activities of people in real spaces richer and diverse to network space。In the future, you should start from legal and technical aspects，Specifies and guides the attributes of the user's "social person"，Taking the privacy of protecting users rather than simply technology as its core service content。For example，Add a key to digital information，Set the "Forgotten Power" option when it is released，When it comes to "failure", it is automatically destroyed。"Forgotten" is not to erase our digital life in social space，Instead, it gives the Internet world "bionic" characteristics，Make digital life grow、Development、Destiny period，To better define the field boundary of the network space，Balance people's digital identity and realistic identity，Construction is more complete、Safe、Social living space with richer connotation。

　　(This article is the research project of Hebei Provincial Social Development Research "Research on the Media and Social Change in the New Era" (20210201451) phased results)

(Author Unit: Institute of Social Development, Hebei Provincial Academy of Social Sciences; Department of Psychology at Sun Yat -sen University)