Zhuang Ethnic Ge Ge: Classic of Yise Selecting the Times
July 19, 2022 09:04 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 19, 2022, Issue 2451 Author: Fan Xiujuan

"Zhuang Cong Song" is the Zhuang Er Victoria's Song with "嘹" as the core of the Zhuang people in the western Zhuang people of Guangxi,Sounds Mountain Song。The scope of singing includes the Youjiang Basin、Pingguo in the Hongshui River Basin、Tian Dong、Tianyang、Mashan、Dahua、Zhuang area in Wuming。In Zhuangyu,嘹 Song is called "Fwen Liuz",Transliteration as "Huan",It is one of the representative songs of the Zhuangshan Songs of the Zhuang people。嘹 嘹 唱 唱 词,Mainly with the rhyme of waist and feet,Divided up and down two couplets,Sentence and sentences are intertwined,Each song is a poem,lyrics and songs、Rigid and beautiful。The singing of this song "Song Book",It is the copy of the local strong people to learn songs,It is also a book that is also selected by the song on the song,generations of generations,It is the integration of the Zhuang folk songs and classic。

  Bet365 app download Zhuang people are the main nations of songs and men and women's traditions to date,嘹 嘹 is a tradition of this living tradition。1920s,French anthropologist Marcel Granet to study the festivals and ballads of ancient China,Go to Guangxi to do a lot of research,The love song in the Book of Songs is a work of the song of men and women in ancient Chinese songs,Ancient songs are rituals and festivals that are characterized by men and women.。From this he believes that the love songs in the Book of Songs are repeatedly cited and explained by later generations,It was because these poems were originally sang under the occasion of rituals and celebrations,With sacred nature,This is the historical reasons that these poems can continue to have authority in later generations。The tradition of the Zhuang song poems is not only the most valuable regional culture in Guangxi、Minority culture,It is also one of the most valuable local culture in China。嘹 是 is a representative aesthetic creation activity of the Zhuang people,is the complex of literature and music,It is an important poetic practice of human beings。

The Zhuang Ge Ge has its own unique、Eternal constant、Like the melody of heaven,Two men and two women sing,High and low sound parts cooperation,Compass,This is its music part。The lyrics of the Song of the Song, the lyrics of the literature, should be written according to the melody,Compass,Five words and four sentences per song,Main waist and feet rhyme。waist and feet rhyme is a typical rhyme method of Zhuang language folk songs,Specifically, the last word of the first sentence is the word "foot" and the word "waist" in the middle of the second sentence,The last word of the third sentence is "foot" and a word in the middle of the fourth sentence, that is, "waist" to rhyme,The last word of the second sentence at the same time is "foot" and the last word of the third sentence, namely "foot" to rhyme。This rhyme point is densely changed at the same time,Echo each other between the sentences and sentences,The entire song structure is closely linked and has a changeable effect。Based on the charm of the waist and feet,You can change to "head and foot rhyme" with the shift of the "waist",That is the second sentence、The "waist" of the fourth sentence moves to the first word, that is, "head",Formed "head and foot rhyme"; it can also make the second sentence、third sentence、The "waist" of the fourth sentence is the rhyme of the "foot" of the first sentence,Form the "connecting rhyme"。The changes in rhyme left more room for the creation of the lyrics,It also made the song form a rigorous and changeable change、The art space of unique songs and charm。

  嘹 Song Classic: Five Minister Songs and Ten Short Songs.嘹 There is a place that is different from other Zhuang folk songs,When the singer is classic when the singing song that sings for generations,Male singers sing with the song book,Female singer has no song book、Answer songs without singing books。Because women do not have a song book,Can't sing according to this,Makes each time the song is ever -changing due to different answers to women,Women's intelligence and importance are also available。The singing songs in the Zhuang tribe sang: "Learn singing in a young age,Song Books for Book。"The Zhuang Classic Classic is the five minister songs and ten short songs circulating in the form of a male singer's songwriting.。Five Minister Songs are "Road Songs", "The Song of the Thief", "Fang Song", "March Song", "Song Song",Ten short songs are "Entering the Village Song", "Welcome", "Mother's Song", "Family Poor Songs", "Playing Black Songs", "Ten Gates", "Jianyue Song", "Corporation", "Speaking Songs", "Songs" " Drought Song。So,When it comes to the Zhuang song of Zhuang people,If you are talking about these five minister songs and ten short songs,"Zhuang Song Song" with the name of the book;、including all the songs including the five ministers and ten short songs,and treat the songs as a type of folk songs in the Zhuang people,Then use the Zhuang song song without the title number。Because the five ministerial songs and ten short songs are created according to the way of men and women's lovers,The occasion of singing is the classic occasion of the classic leaning song,Therefore, "Zhuang Cong Song" is also the classic of Zhuang love songs in the era of leaning songs。

The fifteen classics contained in the "Zhuang Tubu", although the song is short and short、Various content,But the mode is a pair of young men and women in the song,Singing a certain event they experienced in their lives,Express each other's love,Entertainment entertainment with "questioning song"、Bi Ge Cai。嘹 嘹 is divided into two parts: Japanese song series bet365 best casino games and night song series,Mainly the night song series。The three long songs "Road Song", "The Song Song", "Fang Song" in the night song series,"Road Song" sings the process of seeing a pair of young men and women traveling and emotional development,Including inviting partners on the road、Climbing together、Try each other's feelings、Sky Change Thunder and Rain、Raise water in the river、Ferry through the river、Go to the mountain to do farm work、Take a rest and smoke to eat fruit、Two people fixed love, etc.。"The Song of the Thieves" sang a pair of lovers in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty to fight for a warrior to fight for the man (say "Go to be a thief")。Men's experience of nine deaths fought for life,I can return to the hometown to find my original lover,Search、Titter and Explanation,The two reunite to meet again。"Fang Ge" sings the process of helping his lover to build a house and the owner of the blessing house after completion。The six short songs of the night song series "Entering the Village Song", "Welcome Song", "Mother's Song", "Family Poor Songs", "Black Songs", and "Ten Ten Gates" basically know the content,Among them, "Ten Gate" sings the place to attack the ten gates,"Wearing a Black Song" sings a black clothing dyed in blue 靛。The two long songs of the Japanese song series "March Song" and "Sun Song","March Song" sang Yangchun March March men and women to come to the wild to pick flowers、Picking tender bamboo shoots、Happy Scenes of Pickup,and people based on the arrangement of farm hours,Agricultural agriculture in each month。"Sun Song" sings a pair of young men and women who have been arranged by their parents since childhood,Encountered the opposite song on the road,Praise each other、Ai,Finally love,The two hope to get married and live together。but,They were scolded by their family and the government's crime,Men even traveled to the slump。Fighting for fight,The cost of the man almost compensated bet365 best casino games the expenses of regrets and remarried,The two finally got married as expected。Four short songs of the Japanese song series "Jianyue Song", "Time Song", "Question Song", "Role Song","Jianyue Song" sings the corresponding relationship between twelve months a year and hours; "Corporation" sings the corresponding relationship between time and zodiac signs;,If a female asks "What round and round",Men's answer "Dustpan round and round",etc.,These are intellectual songs; "Drought Song" singing disaster。In short,"Zhuang Crossing Songs" conveyed rich rural agricultural knowledge and moral ethics specifications in the form of male and female love songs,and integrate the simple and pure emotion in it。

  The inheritance of the Ge Ge and the Ge Ge in the Era of the Song of the Song.The prevalence of the Zhuang Mange Song is naturally formed in the influence of the Zhuang people's folk beliefs and folk etiquette。The Zhuang Ge community is the same as other communities of Zhuang people,Think that singing is created and prescribed by Huajiao God,Singing is the basic priority of life,It is the basic criterion for human beings。Except for the people's beliefs conducive to forming a good concept of loving literature,The wedding custom of "Choosing the Song" has also greatly strengthened the important position of literature and art in people's minds,Singing becomes a must -have life skills and basic quality for everyone。It is because of the impact of the concept of folk beliefs and the marriage customs of "Choosing the Song",The tradition of "love songs and affection" in the Zhuang society。Excellent singer is regarded as a talented cultural person,Very respected and loved。Outstanding older generation of songs believes that teaching songs and songs is the obligation to be responsible for their own blame,and children、Young people think that learning song Xi Song is an inevitable transaction in life,This naturally forms the teachings of the elderly、Pow in the inheritance of folk songs learned by juniors。Generally speaking,Father Children、Mother Teacher、Brother Teacher、Sister -in -law is the most common mode,If you have a song in the relatives,Often, you can also teach younger generations to learn songs with better relatives。Singing person who is first -class becomes a singer,Rose of granted to teach the task of learning songs in the villages in the distance,Every young man will always accept it when he comes to study art to learn art,Volunteer Teaching Apprentice Learning Song。

Ge Wei is a monk of male and female gatherings in the Zhuang people、An important custom festival with songs to pass love,A generation of young people has experienced Ge Sanglang Sing Nong Ruins、The wonderfulness of the flower butterfly lingering,I have experienced the song baptism in the song in full swing。It can be said,The song of the strong people is cultivated and tempered in the song,Also obtained review and test on Geyu,There are countless beautiful and touching love songs on the song。The Zhuang Music Ge Xi is still active in the Zhuang Song databst、Ge。Pingguo City, which is popular in the song、In the territory of Tiandong County,Nearly 30 traditional songs,High activity is currently active、History for a long time、Number of people、The big song with the scene has Taiping Ge、Yelu Ge Yan、Sensing song、Mo Yan Ge Yan、Xinyu Geyu、Shanying Geyu, etc.。Among them, Taiping Geyu is the duration of the lunar calendar on February 19th every year,The number of people participating in the song often reaches 10,000; Mo Yan Ge is a song that often mentioned in the five minister songs of "Zhuang Tubu",The period is the fourth day of March of the lunar calendar every year,The number of participants is generally about 6,000。Although the contemporary strong people have no longer relying on songs,But the song is like acting,Be a love Bet365 app download brother or love girl in the song,Fall in love with each other。In the affectionate opposite song,Singer still gets a lot of spiritual pleasure and satisfaction,They think singing makes life better、More meaningful。

2008,Zhuang Mange Ge was selected as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list。Except "Sister Liu",There is another window to understand the Guangxi Zhuang people。It can be said,Ancient Zhuang Song songs contain the rich information of the Zhuang cultural system and social structure,Vividly write the simple life of the ethnic area,Cultural map of the Zhuang people。

 (The author is the person in charge of the State Social Science Foundation Western Project "Aesthetic Anthropology Research of Zhuang Song Song"、Professor of Guangxi University for Nationalities)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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