Promote the construction of the construction of rural digital governance talents
December 14, 2022 09:50 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 14, 2022 Total Issue 2551 Author: Zhao Xiuling

Digital governance is an effective starting point for my country's social development。Rural digital governance is also coincided with time,Become an important measure to become a national strategic development。2019 General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The General Office of the State Council issued the "Outline of Digital Rural Development Strategy",Proposed "Based on the national conditions and farmers in the new era,Digital villages should be used as an important aspect of digital China,Accelerate the development of informatization,Overall drive and improve the modernization of agricultural and rural areas "。But,Village digital governance is still in the first taste stage,where,The problem of lack of digital governance professionals is particularly prominent。In the 20th report of the Party's 20th report, the way of "talent power", "science and technology power", "improvement of talent layout of talent",It provides a strong support for the growth of rural digital governance talents。 

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Promoting rural digital governance not only requires supporting infrastructure,Also requires the protection of professional talents。But,my country's rural digitalization has always faced the challenge of the "hollow" of the countryside。According to the "Research Report on Employment Employment Employment",2020 China's digital talent gap is close to 11 million,This is even more prominent in rural society,High -tech talents, especially the Internet、Blockchain、Blockchain、Intelligent development and other talents are a large short board of rural digital governance。 

One is limited professional and technical talents,Fewer personnel who can use the Internet and intelligent office in the countryside。Digital governance is in full swing in rural governance,Such as Zhejiang、Fujian and other provinces develop rapidly。At the same time,There is still a state of low digital governance efficiency in the underdeveloped bet365 live casino games regions in the western part,Even some places have always followed the traditional governance mode。As of June 2021,The Internet penetration rate of the Internet in urban areas in my country reaches 78.3%,Rural areas are only 59.2%。Even in the village in developed areas in the east,Digital governance is far from reaching an ideal state。Through investigation, we found that one,Due to the serious aging of rural cadres,Many people can not use the computer to use the computer for Internet office,Information transmission is still in traditional way; the second,Funded by economic constraints and population structure (elderly more,and old、less、Diseases are relatively large),There are fewer families with computers in the countryside,Based on this,There are fewer personnel who can use computers and can use computer office;,A few young people in the countryside can use the computer proficiently,But often used for entertainment、Social、Browse information and other pastime activities,Fewer participation in the digital governance of the countryside。This will undoubtedly cause low -level digital governance、Weak features、Light understanding、Incantituing difficulties。 

Second, I ignore the importance of digital governance,Lack of the introduction of outstanding young talents。The main promotion of rural digital governance is the construction of the government service hall、Disclosure of government affairs and financial affairs、Online training, etc.。But,Specific to talent introduction and deployment,Especially the emphasis on highly educated young talents is obviously insufficient。In some places, there are traditional thinking that retains the qualifications of "villagers and villages" and "old villages",Therefore, unwilling to introduce high education、Professional strong、young cadres who will managed; there are some villages regarding digital governance as a fearful way,Subjective interest to learn new technologies、Objective lack of learning motivation,So the digital tasks such as filling out the form are handed over to the newly graduated college students to handle,In the long run, it will Bet365 app download cause the work burnout and the loss of talents for young talents。In the countryside,On the one hand, it will make it difficult for rural governance to get out of the predicament of closed conservatives,It is difficult to attract and play the enthusiasm and creativity of young talents on the other side,Digital governance can only stay at the general public activity level。 

Third, lack of Internet thinking and intelligent effect,As a result, digital governance talents cannot stand out。Current,The reason why the vast number of rural digital governance is not efficient,There are several reasons for the following aspects。One,Lack of information platform construction。Many rural governance websites,Either lack of content、The content is simple and pitiful,Either not updated for a long time,This is an insufficient performance of the informationization name。Its two,Information Island Phenomenon。Rural governance information is often isolated,Lack of linkage coordination sharing,This is in the county area、Township、It is common in the village。No information platform construction,It is difficult to have the effectiveness of digital governance。Its three,Personalized、The distinctive rural governance is obviously insufficient。Informatization is not homimimized、Mode,Instead, it is necessary to combine local actuality and their own characteristics,Creatively explore effective governance methods,Give full play to the long -arm characteristics and powerful effects of digital governance。Unfortunately,The efforts in this area are far from enough,Talent growth is also lack of good but Chen。 

Fourth is the internalization and high quality of digital governance professionals.。should be recognized,There are many groups in the vast countryside in the computer、Internet and other technologies have obviously improved,Dan -digital governance professionals、Management talents,Especially digital governance talents who understand rural culture are very limited,It is far from satisfying the mission of rural revitalization, especially cultural revitalization。This is the biggest short board existed in rural digital governance。On Bet365 lotto review the one hand,Skilled use of a computer、Internet、Blockchain、Blockchain、Professional talents of intelligent new technology,Only Internet thinking、Different time and space views and values,To open technology for rural digital governance、Thought、Value and other channels,Make a change of way of thinking。On the other hand,Modern management capabilities with digital governance,can avoid information island、inefficient、Invalid status,Enter "Chain", "Internet+", "Linking" and other levels。other,Smart Agriculture、Beautiful villages、Cultural Hometown、Featured town, etc., all need digital and professional blessing,In this way, you can really have the advantages of Chinese characteristics,Avoid modular digital governance that does not stick to the ground。 

As far as the growth of rural digital governance talents,Regardless of scale、Level or ability、On the realm,Facing huge bottlenecks,Need to be fundamentally solved effectively。This is both the high standards and strict requirements of the strategic development of the party and the state,It is also the top priority of rural digital governance。 

  Multiple measures to promote the growth of rural digital governance talents 

Modernization of rural governance is the foundation and premise of the modernization of national governance。The realization of modernization of rural governance is inseparable from the high -quality development of digital governance,where,The key is to have high -level digital governance talents。2021,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the "Deepening Implementation of the New Era Talent Strategy Strategy to Accelerate the Construction of the World's Important Talent Center and Innovation Highlands": "We adhere to development are the first priority、Innovation is the first power、Talent is the first resource,Establish a strategic position of talent leading development,Give play to the leading role of major talent project。"This is the direction of the growth of rural digital governance talents。 

First,Introduce digital governance talents with an open mind。Current,Digital governance talents are mainly concentrated in first -tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, bet365 live casino games Guangzhou and Shenzhen,There are fewer people who are willing to go to the countryside。Many reasons,Is there a preferential policy、Can you provide development entrepreneurial opportunities、Can you get professional dignity,These are the core questions。It is recommended that the state and local governments introduce targeted preferential policies to attract digital governance talents,Especially for young talents to provide talent for talents。If Zhejiang Province has introduced the introduction of talent introduction policies in various counties,Although the standards are different,But all provide preferential housing and subsidy measures for high -tech scarce talents,This is of great significance to absorb digital governance talents。 

Second,Use digital governance talents with extraordinary courage。Digital governance talents include,Also includes localized。After having talents,How to use boldly becomes more important。This includes: assigning talents in important positions for exercise,Promote its rapid growth,Only in practice can we give full play to their talents; promote mutual learning and exchange between talents,Avoid fighting or lonely fighting and gradually mediocrity; by establishing typical pacesetters,Form a good atmosphere for the development of rural society to help the development of talents,Under the dual motivation of material and spiritual incentives, improve the self -value realization of digital governance talents; promote rapid growth of digital governance talents with project system,Fully drive rural digital governance to a new level。For example, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province formulate a special support policy,Promote digitalization of agriculture and rural areas,Significant results,In 2019 and 2020, they won the "National County Digital Agricultural Rural Development Advanced County Commendation"。 

third,Cultivate digital governance talents with firm confidence。Rural digital governance talents are inseparable from foreign aid,But in the final analysis, you still have to rely on your own strength,Emphasize internal power。Therefore,How to quickly improve digital governance capabilities bet365 Play online games in the localized group,It is both long -term development goals,It is also a difficult point that needs to be broken、focus、Focus。On the one hand,Let rural cadres familiarize the theory of digital governance as soon as possible、Practice and methods; on the other hand,Let the farmers become the main body of digital governance。Such as Nanjiang County, Sichuan Province, founded a distinctive village affairs college、Migrant Workers Training School,until 2018,More than 400 people who specialize in village -level reserve cadres、More than 6,000 professionals。You can learn from this experience,Establishing a county、Township、Village three -level training institutions,Planning for digital governance of the majority of rural groups、Targeted training。For example,"Cloud Lecture Hall" created by Dongwangzhuang Township, Yiyang County, Henan Province,live streaming system through the "Tencent Conference" live broadcast system,Invite graduate students to use spare time to teach rural cadres to teach mobile phone efficient office,Including document editing、File sharing and other skills。 

Fourth,Reshape digital governance talents with the spirit of innovation。In addition to the lack of talents,There is still a problem of re -resolution of talents。Comparison,The former can be solved quickly by introducing and training; however,,Rebirth is not easy,You need to break through with the spirit of innovation or even self -revolutionary。where,The most important thing is concept innovation and self -breakthrough。Here,"New Farmers" is more representative,Improve farmers' scientific and technological capabilities through smart agriculture,Digital governance played a key role。412 e -commerce online shops in Xinhua County, Hunan Province、2885 poverty alleviation shops,"Digital Merchants Xingnong" has become an important way to cultivate talents。There is a "post -90s" farmers fans of up to 6 million,Selling more than 400,000 tofu milk for a night。Zhejiang Governor Xingxing County a "post -95" "digital sheep 倌" uses remote sensing technology to monitor the temperature in real time、humidity、Feed,Achieve 3,000 goals per person。Bet365 app download Such a variety,All are the reshaping of rural talents in the context of digital governance,It has also promoted the rapid development of the rural economy。 

From 2019,my country has announced 4 batches of 56 new occupations,including digital -related occupations。In the new era,Growth of rural digital governance talents can be an opportunity,In big data engineering technology、Digital management、All media operation、Internet sales、Online Learning Service、Artificial intelligence training and other aspects have been promoted and developed。Under the premise of meeting national standards,Self -setting standards in combination with rural society,Vigorously cultivate innovative talents of digital governance,Promote the governance of rural digital governance to a brand new height。 

(Author Unit: Institute of Political Science, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences) 

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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