Construction of a community narrative from the perspective of film and television anthropology,can be further excavated、Promoting the ideological concepts contained in the excellent traditional culture of China、Humanities、Moral specifications。Community narrative and changes in the times、The daily life of the people is closely related,Therefore,Describes how people gradually construct the relationship with the community in life,Participation in the practice site is indispensable。
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With social development,Chinese film and television anthropology faces new opportunities。In recent years,"Community narrative" research related to images,More from aesthetics、Starting in the field of imaging research,Related theoretical construction and practical research from the film and television human academic community are blank.。So,Build the theoretical system of community narrative in the vision of film and television anthropology,It is an important dimension to improve the discipline system。At the concept level,Film and television anthropology research should pay attention to the following。
Community narrative in the vision of film and television anthropology,Pay attention to "daily nature",Abandon the "Wonderfulness" of traditional narrative construction,This is an important foundation。That is to say,One of the contributions of film and television anthropology in the construction of a common physical narrative is to return to the daily narrative process。The Bet365 lotto review people's imagination of the people mostly comes from the mass media,is relatively vague,I feel for life、Happiness sensation、The sense of security comes from daily life。The sense of security in the living space,material life、After the happiness of spiritual life,The public can recognize the spirit in the community。Here,The construction of the community is closely related to the daily life of the people,Including the living space they dependent、Social communication、Community relations、Concept System、Value System, etc.。By completing the identity of the common homeland on these dimensions,The public can get real community identity,instead of the empty imagination of the community。Enter the level of life through participating observations,It is an important way to study the study of the subject of film and television anthropology。The object it studies is also closely related to the local knowledge of "daily use" of the public,Internal cultural logic of observing the group。In short,Film and Television Anthropology Practice of Community narrative,focusing on observing the flow and restoration of daily nature of daily life and tradition,instead of "Wonderfulness" of Constructing Stories。
Community narrative in the vision of film and television anthropology,You need to observe the diversity of local subjects and relationships。Diversity of the relationship,In fact, it should be the core focus point of film and television anthropology research。The so -called relationship,Not just the relationship between individuals,It also includes the relationship between the internal agglomeration between various groups in the same area。Relations Construction involved the exchange of knowledge and culture,Therefore, discussions on diverse bet365 best casino games relations must involve communication。Traditional Communication tends to pay attention to the subjectivity of the communicator and the subjectivity of the audience accepted information,And film and television anthropology emphasizes the subjectivity of the self -expression of research objects。Describe the diversity of local subjects and relationships through film and television anthropology,For the construction of a common body narrative,For describing the interaction between group communication and exchanges、Multi -dimensional casting community consciousness,With unspeakable value。So,Reappearance of different subjects in the area in film and television anthropology、The subjectivity of the group,Need to fully understand the local concept system and worldview、Social communication rules, etc.。
Film and Television Anthropology, constructing a community narrative,You need to fully use valuable resources of excellent traditional culture,Summarize the cultural image and key symbols,This is the key to understanding the local knowledge system。Pritye once pointed out: "As every experienced field worker knows,The most difficult task in the field of social human beings is to determine the meaning of several keywords,The success of the entire survey depends on the understanding of these keywords。"" Cultural symbols with key cultural significance through investigation,and understanding people and space、The relationship between time,It has important contemporary significance,It is also an indispensable narrative method at the audiovisual language level of film and television anthropology disciplines。
For the common body narrative in practice
In practice,The medium of film and television Bet365 lotto review anthropology is human,instead of machine,This is an irreplaceable AI。In the field of communication,McLuhan once proposed a classic assertion of "media is message",But it is difficult to establish it in the field of film and television anthropology。On the field of field of film and television human scholars,Media is a person,The camera is "actor present"。The "media" involved here surpasses the scope of communication,Also existing in other social sciences,Including philosophy、Psychology、Sociology、Anthropology, etc.,"Community narrative" therefore obtained a relatively broad academic vision。That's for this,The community narrative in the field of film and television anthropology is more bodybound,Involved experience、The concept of life world; method also involves multi -disciplinary、Multi -dimensional、Multi -method intervention。
Film and television anthropology practice of community narrative,Need to have a clear cultural interpretation of film and television anthropology workers。When depicting a relationship involved in relations,For example, the relationship between the individual and the village、When the relationship between traders,The formation of the formation of the relationship、Background knowledge and narrative supported by internal cultural logic。For example,Trade rules passed down in some areas,Is an employment relationship、Communicate and benefit from each other, etc. The underlying logic related to survival is supported,If it is difficult to benefit,The community is difficult to establish。Demand in common、Under the common market,The locals include all their lives in the common home activities,Bet365 app download Safety、The gain of interests enables common narratives to form naturally。Film and television anthropology workers need to explain the internal logic in it,Cross -cultural translation ability,Rules formed spontaneously、Explanation of interconnection。That's for this,Cross -cultural interpretation is the basic skills and subject focus of film and television anthropology。
Film and television anthropology practice of community narrative,When describing the relationship between the subjects of each layer in the area and constructing a community of narrative,Key symbols that need to focus on the commonality。When describing the relationship in the area,It should be emphasized to find common value,Or through researching the common market、Cultural Circle,or through a common value chain、Common belief,Or through common water source。The premise of forming a community is that the relevant population has a common underlying logic,Based on common survival needs,mutual benefit。This key symbol/resource/entity is not occupied by any individual,It is an important spirit for the survival of the group、Material、Support of cultural resources。With the support of these factors,The narrative system forms it with it,Such as the legend of water sources in certain regions。Locals are based on the existence of common water source,Gradually build a sacred source narrative。From this,This symbol exerts the important function of maintaining order。This has a narrative system for resource construction,can condense the ethnic group,Lianren Heart,Integrated community。
Film and Television Human Scholars to build a disciplinary path for community narrative,First in the long -term field survey,At the same time, you must have the knowledge of "two systems"Bet365 lotto review ,Analysis of rational analysis,The ability to enter the key system of the local community。If you do not have long -term participation observations、Deep understanding and experience of local knowledge、Reasonable analysis and comparative ability,It is difficult for researchers to make a clear and accurate cultural interpretation after entering the field。Film and Television Anthropology Practice, in addition to describing phenomena,The point is to explain culture。Because,Imaging method can deeply describe the key points,Reveal the cultural logic and social order behind the phenomenon。Describe cultural logic,Actually the argument is clear、The question of "why can you form a community" or "how the community exists" with reasonable and reasonable answers。
Construction of the narrative of film and television anthropology,,Need to respect local knowledge。Pay attention to local self -narrative from local life experience and social exchanges,and focus on the relatively complete inquiry、The formation process of the vivid community narrative。Self -growth in observation life、Construction of local common concepts、Show a beautiful life and the pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty,It is easier to achieve "formal and effective"。In short,Strengthen cohesion through the concept of the community,Multi -level identification symbiotic,Need to diverse narratives and film and television human scholars present。
(The author is the Institute of Ethnicology and Anthropology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Auxiliary researcher at the Chinese National Community Conscious Research Base)
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