Promote the construction of contemporary Chinese literary review system
October 11, 2019 08:48 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences", October 11, 2019, Issue 1791, Issue 1791

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October 15, 2014,General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over a symposium on literary and artistic work and delivered important speeches。Since then,General Secretary Xi attended the top ten of the Chinese Federation of Literature and Literature、The opening ceremony of the Ninth National Congress of China Association and delivered important speeches,Participate in the culture and art world、The Association of Social Sciences Association will also make important speeches。General Secretary Xi Jinping also replied to the members of the Wulan Muqi in Inner Mongolia、Write a letter to the old artist Niu Ben、Receive the old professor of the Central Academy of Fine Arts、Send a congratulatory letter to the 70th anniversary of the China Federation of Literary and Art Federation。These important documents may directly make targeted discussions on literary and artistic work,Or depicting the strategic position and working direction of literary and art development with clear literary review,Draw the advanced program for literary reviews in the new era。

For five years,The development direction of literary reviews is more clear,The pattern is clearer,The content is richer,The atmosphere is twisted,The ecology is getting clearer,Comments are even more prominent in the significance of creation。Especially General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed that "Literary Criticism requires criticism,Can't all praise or even vulgar、Aya Fengsheng,Can't apply Western theory to cut Chinese aesthetics,It is not possible to replace art standards with simple business standards,completely equivalent to literary and artistic works with ordinary products "" Literary criticism must be excellent and degraded、Ziwu Yangqing "" Writers and artists must dare to face critics bet365 best casino games who criticize their own works,Treat it with respect,Happy to accept criticism "" Promote telling the truth、Lectures "and other important discussions,It has become familiar "golden sentences" and "alarm"。The richness and practical guidance significance it contains the meaning of the sense of theory,It is also continuously implemented and highlighted in the process of transforming into comment practice。

 Construction of literary comments with cultural self -confidencediscourse system

  Literary Reviews since ancient times,The "Poetry Review" in ancient my country is an example.。But,"Literature and Art Review" in the modern sense is gradually formed in the process of modern Chinese society and cultural transformation。From then on,Establish Chinese cultural self -confidence,On this basis, build with Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Chinese style literary review discourse system,It has become an important time topic and cultural mission。Revisit the classic work of the theoretical review of Qianxian literature and art,We can feel their efforts and contributions to this。"The thought of the world is not later in the world,Inside the blood still loses inherent blood,Take the retro today,Unblocked Xintong ",Wang Guowei's creative excavation of traditional aesthetic concepts such as "elegance" and "realm",Li Changzhi's eager call for "Chinese Renaissance",All are proof。The transformation of modern China is started under the impact of "European wind and beautiful rain"、Thinking and evolution of "Salvation Enlightenment"。Since the May 4th New Culture Movement,Marxism is widely spread in China,greatly refresh the appearance of modern Chinese ideology and culture,Direct breeding has contributed to the left -wing literary thought tide of Wei Grand View。As a historical context,It determines the construction of literary comments.,Political appeal for the construction and social development of modern Chinese countries,The direction of the direction of the literary and artistic view of Marxism。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the literary and artistic symposium, "It should be guided by Marxist literary theory,Inheritance Innovation Innovation of the Outstanding Heritage of Ancient Chinese Literature and Art Criticism Theory,Criticizing the theory of modern Western literature and art,Follow and criticize this 'sharp weapon' ",The direction of the construction of the discourse system for the literary review。Because of this,Literature and art reviews in the past five years will consciously continue the blood of Chinese culture、Promoting the spirit of Chinese aesthetics,Pay more consciously to the practice of contemporary Chinese literary and artistic creation、Analyzing literary and artistic trends and phenomena; historical、The people's、Art、The standard of aesthetics is further clarified,People's Evaluation、Expert evaluation and market inspection direction to organic unity,People -centered creative orientation、Putting social benefits in the first place、Principles of realism aesthetics、History and true and true life、The artistic nature of literature and art has been re -affirmed and valued; using the Chinese aesthetic evaluation of contemporary Chinese literature and art creation becomes more and more consensus in the critics,Theoretical basis of literary review、Academic support and practical care is richer,Effectively promoted the construction of the discourse system。

 Significant Literature and Art Reviews among new changes in the patternIndustry System

General Secretary Xi Jinping at the top ten at the China Literature Federation、An important speech at the opening ceremony of the Ninth National Congress of China,Congratulations to the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the China Federation of Literary and Art Federation,All clearly make "literary reviews" and literature、Drama、Movie、TV、Music、Dance、Art、Photography、Calligraphy、Quyi、Acrobatic、Folk Literature and Arts and other art categories side by side,further established the bet365 Play online games status of "Literature and Art Review" as an art door or industry,provides guidance for a more scientific grasp of its inner patterns and operating mechanisms。

Literary Reviews has strong academicity,Both the perception of art,There must be a good "pen kung fu"。University and Scientific Institute、Literary Federation Writers Association System、Professional literary critics of literary media,It has always been the "three main force" of the literary review team,On the basis、Learn、Special Committee、Forum and other academic groups and industry organizations,Together with the industry territory of literary review。At the same time,New literary group Chinese art review Asian groups are growing and growing,Professional and organizational degree has also continued to increase,Literature and art comments with the Internet as a medium self -developed development。From the perspective of the construction and development history of the literary review industry,2017 China Film Review Society Online Film and Television Review Committee established and released the "Seven CPC Conventions of the Internet Film Critics" with industry self -discipline,It is an event with nodes and iconic meaning。It indicates,The main consciousness of online literary critics is further awakened,Self -organization,and consciously carry out industry construction and industry management。This indicates that online literary reviews will enter a new stage of development,It also shows the new changes and fusion trends of the new era literary review industry system。

  Innovative literary comments from expansion and integrationCommunication system

General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out,To strengthen and improve literary theory and comment work,褒,Tingling Yangqing,Guide creation more effectively、Introduction Boutique、Improve aesthetics、Lead the style。Literary and Art Review has strong practicality,It is not a mumble in the book,It is not the inner monologue of the critics,It's not bet365 live casino games a text game in the "old paper pile" or "concept maze"。It must play a substantial role in realistic literary creation。In other words,Literature and Art Review is not only "Say",and in "Hearing" and "Understand"。This determines that literary reviews must have communication and influence,so as to achieve effective coverage and accurate arrival。

Looking back on the development of literary reviews in the past five years,The prosperity of professional publications is a highlight,Except for the long -established literary review newspapers,"Chinese Literature and Art Review", "Chinese Literature Criticism", "The Yangtze River Literature and Art Review", "Drama and Film and Television Reviews" and other publications,strongly promoted the professional communication of literary reviews。What is more noteworthy is,The rapid development of the Internet has opened up a new world for the spread of literary reviews。On the one hand,"China Literature and Art Review Network" and other professional literary and artistic reviews new media platforms quickly rise,provides a new online home for literary critics; on the other hand,Literary and Art Review Website and self -media platforms have sprung up like rain,A threshold for reducing the release of literary and art comments、Expansion of literary and art reviews while the audience,Make the spread of literary reviews more autonomous and conscious。and,The online platform allows literary critics and readers to realize the "point -to -point" communication,"Traffic" has also become a new standard for evaluating a new standard of literary and art comments。Although this can not help bring to sediment、Mixed impacts such as fish dragon mixed and "flow monetization",But in the long run,Its revolutionary significance is more profound: literary reviews as "identity" gradually dilute,Literary reviews as "professional ability" continues to rise。This in turn will inevitably promote the dissemination system and overall change of literary review。

Of course,What you should see is,Literary reviews bet365 Play online games in reform and innovation also face a series of new topics。For example,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the letter to the old professor of the Central Academy of Fine Arts,Do a good job of aesthetic education,We must adhere to Lide Shushu,Rooting Time Life,Follow the characteristics of aesthetic education,Promoting the spirit of Chinese aesthetics,Let the younger generation of the motherland grow healthy and grow healthy。The era when the beautiful life of the people needs to grow up,Facing the current art education institution of the current society,How to view literary reviews、Analysis and evaluation of artistic life、New trends such as art publicization,Expand your own domain and pattern,Playing the public aesthetics、The role of improving the cultural literacy of the whole nation,It is undoubtedly an important issue proposed by literary reviews in the new era。Another example,How to build the discourse system of literary and artistic reviews in the tension of academic and reality,Literature and artistic creation rules around the socialist market economy system、Deep changes in literary and art under real world conditions、How to pay attention to the deepest part of the human spirit and learn from it from it to conduct in -depth research。Another example,"Red envelope thickness is equal to the comments height" has been widely criticized,But the "red envelope comment" in reality is not extinct,I heard from the voices of poor quality of literary works,This puts forward higher requirements for the self -discipline of the literary review industry。For marketization、Netherminated literary reviews "incremental" and the existing pattern grinding and integration、Improve the Evaluation System of Academic Journal of Literary and Art Review、The new media platform gets rid of the simple "traffic" evaluation,Also to time。

Lu Yao said,"Life in the era of great change,It must be full of huge contradictions and conflicts in its process; we are on the road to the future,Not only must you defeat the various fetters of Bet365 lotto review the objective world,We must also defeat our own limitations "。This is not for literary reviews,But inspiring the status quo and future of understanding literary reviews。Only the spirit of the important speech of General Secretary Jinping at the Symposium on Literature and Art and a series of important discussions on literary and artistic work will be continued to implement the spirit of important speeches at the Literature and Art Symposium.,Promoting Literature and Art Review discourse system、Industry system and communication system construction,Only the "double innovation" conversion,and contribute Chinese wisdom for human beings to master the true meaning of art。

(Author Unit: China Federation of Literature and Art Review Center)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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