High -quality public service supply to boost the construction of the national innovation system
January 15, 2021 04:46 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 15, 2021, Issue 2091, No. 2091: Huang Xinhua

National Innovation System is an important support for scientific and technological innovation into the national economic strength。"The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the formulation of the 14th five -year planning of the national economic and social development and the 2013 long -term vision goal" pointed out,We must adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of my country's modern construction。Driven by the reform of the technology system,my country's technological innovation ability is continuously enhanced,In some areas, it is transforming from "followers" to "parallel" and "leaders",my country has developed into a big science and technology country with important influence。But in the face of the complex and changing environment at home and abroad,The construction and improvement of the national innovation system requires both "hard investment",You also need to optimize the "soft environment",Supply of high -quality public services to promote the construction of the national innovation system。

 bet365 Play online games High -quality public service supply

The national innovation system is dominated by the government、Give full play to the basic role of the market allocation of resources、Social systems that are closely linked and effectively interacting with various scientific and technological innovation subjects,It is the engine and foundation of social economy and sustainable development。High -quality public service supply has high reliability in content、available and sex、reactivity and effectiveness,is the key link of promoting the construction of the national innovation system。A system for supplying and transporting by high -quality public services、Talent、Technology and Management and other resources,helps to accelerate the construction and improve the national innovation system。

First,National Innovation bet365 live casino games System Construction requires high -quality public services to supply strong base solids。The world today is experiencing a big change in a century,Although the construction of my country's national innovation system has achieved significant achievements,But still facing the basic research system as a whole,Regional innovation system lacks characteristics,Scientific and technological innovation and trading power、Financial innovation, etc., needs to be strengthened,The construction of the national innovation system is relatively insufficient as a whole。Facing the complex and severe situation at home and abroad,The party and the state proposed to accelerate the formation of the formation of a large domestic cycle、New development pattern of mutual promotion of domestic and international dual cycles。High -quality public service supply is both the basic force of national governance,It is also an important support for the construction of the national innovation system,Relying on the supply of high -quality public services to maintain the proportion of manufacturing is basically stable,Accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements to real productivity,It is conducive to continuously promoting the construction and development of the national innovation system。

Second,The construction of the national innovation system requires high -quality public service supply。The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party further analyzed the imbalance and inadequate problems faced after my country's shift to a high -quality development stage。Specific to the construction of the national innovation system,There are differences in the level of innovation target,Study in Basic Study、Application research and experimental development The degree of division of labor is relatively unknown,In talent、The degree of communication integration in terms of funds and information is relatively insufficient,Information barriers and digital gaps further lead to the imbalance and insufficiency of the national innovation system construction。The imbalance and insufficiency of the construction of the national innovation system,Call for implementation bet365 Play online games of new development concepts,Based on strengthening scientific and technological innovation and promoting industrial transformation as a goal,Focusing on adjusting the structure and conversion mechanism,Supply through high -quality public services,Promoting quality change、Efficiency change and power change,Promoting a more fair and balanced development of the national innovation system。

third,The construction of the national innovation system requires high -quality public services to supply support for help。In recent years,The country firmly grasps the general direction of scientific and technological progress and the general trend of the industrial revolution,Implementation of innovation -driven development strategy,Promote comprehensive innovation with scientific and technological innovation as the core,Injecting new motivation into the construction of the national innovation system,expanded new space。Construction of innovation -driven national innovation system,The core is to establish a technological innovation system that is compatible with high -quality development,Promote the transformation of Chinese manufacturing to China、China's speed to China Quality Transformation、Chinese products change to Chinese brands。The realization of these changes is urgent to take a strong basic research system as the knowledge basis,With a good factor system (scientific research facility system) as the support condition,Taking a complete knowledge technology transfer and diffusion system as a conversion mechanism,Using a high -quality public service supply system as the service platform,can we simultaneously enhance the hard power and soft power of national innovation。

 High -quality public service supplyHelp the construction of the national innovation system path

The national innovation system is a comprehensive network structure,High -quality public service supply can seek new fulcrum,Resources and guarantee services required for the construction of the national innovation system,Promote the construction of the national innovation system to break through the institutional mechanism obstacles。General Secretary Xi Jinping deeply pointed out: "Repeated practice tells us,The key core technology is to come、Can't buy it、Can't please。Only hold key core technologies in your own hands,can fundamentally safeguard the national economic bet365 live casino games security、National Defense Safety and Other Security。”

First,High -quality public services supply to see a new fulcrum for the national innovation system for high -level supply and demand balance。With Chinese characteristics socialism entered a new era,my country's economy has also shifted from a high -speed growth stage to a high -quality development stage。High -quality development is from "Are there" to "OK",To achieve this leap with innovation as the first driving force,Improving the contribution rate of scientific and technological innovation to economic and social development。Although my country's overall scientific and technological innovation level has been greatly improved,But the foundation of technological innovation is not solid、Core technologies of key areas are subject to people's situation that has not been fundamentally changed。The national innovation system construction in the stage of high -quality development is actually to adapt to the changes in the scientific and technological environment、Meet the needs of high -quality development,Taking technological innovation as the main body、The process of seeking a higher level of supply and demand balance with supply -side structural reforms。Innovation needs to focus on the actual needs of the high -quality development stage,Investment preferences with GDP growth for a long time,Provide high -quality public services through the supply side of reforming public services,Matching the needs of the construction of the national innovation system。Research indicates,Public services are an important foundation for building political identity and legality,High -quality public service supply can establish a new fulcrum for the construction of the national innovation system,Promote the national innovation system to a higher level of supply and demand balancing。

Second,High -quality public service supply to ensure the resources and service transportation required for the construction of the national innovation system。The era of knowledge economy is the era of science and technology as the fundamental productivity,The value of the national innovation system is to transform scientific and technological innovation into national economic strength,National Innovation System Construction, therefore put forward higher requirements for public services。my country's national innovation system includes production、bet365 best casino games Learning、Research、Political Diversity Core Main entity,Including knowledge production、flow、Application equivalent value chain link,It also includes system、Mechanism、System、Management and other factors。But the existing national innovation system construction lacks close internal connection,Scientific and technological innovation is difficult to transform into real productivity。It is difficult for the national innovation system to break this dilemma through an unpredictable self -mechanism。High -quality public service supply is a service conveyor system with high mixed characteristics,It is from the government、The market and society jointly bear the responsibility for supply,Through the functional advantages and coordination of different subjects,For the construction of the national innovation system construction and transportation system、Talent、Technology、Management and other resources and services,Build a bridge bond between the independent innovation units。It helps to promote the establishment of a perfect network system for the national innovation system,Discovering knowledge production -knowledge application -economic strength -high -quality development -obstacles between innovative strong countries,Improving the contribution rate of scientific and technological innovation to economic and social development。

third,High -quality public service supply is an important basis for the obstacles of the national innovation system breakthrough system and mechanism。Improve the national innovation system、Accelerating the construction of a strong country in science and technology is the strategic goal of the "14th Five -Year Plan" period。Insufficient innovation ability in the field of science and technology in my country、Low scientific and technological conversion rate and other phenomena,On the surface, it is related to the supply of scientific and technological resources,But the deeper crux is that the technology management system cannot fully adapt to the needs of building a world technology strong country,Many major decision -making implementation of the reform of the technology system has not formed a joint force。The construction of the national innovation system must carry out bet365 live casino games a technological system reform,Break all the ideological restraint of scientific and technological innovation、Institutional barriers and obstacles to the management system and mechanism。But the reform of the scientific and technological system is to a certain extent the pursuit of high -efficiency governance of scientific and technological innovation,Its content involves market -oriented mechanism,Scientific research system、Talent training、Evaluation and incentive mechanism,and results conversion mechanism、Science and Technology Finance Combination Mechanism and Innovation Governance Mechanism。High -quality public service supply is an important part of efficient and energy governance,For the high -efficiency governance of the national innovation system,It is to speed up the change of government functions,Re -adjust the technology through high -quality public services、Economy、The inherent relationship between politics and administration,Solve structural problems in the construction of the national innovation system,to break through the institutional mechanism obstacles of scientific and technological innovation。In other words,High -quality public service supply is an important support for high efficiency and energy governance,Is the foothold of the reform of the science and technology system,It is an important foundation for the obstacles of the national innovation system to break through the obstacles of the scientific and technological system and mechanism。

(Author Unit: School of Public Affairs of Xiamen University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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