Digital Humanities: Realizing cooperative bet365 Play online games Network Literary Criticism
September 17, 2021 09:42 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 17, 2021 Issue 2254 Author: Shan Xiaoxi

In recent years,The author continues to advocate cooperative bet365 Play online games Network Literary Criticism,and apply this criticism mode to practice。Cooperative criticism has an advantage that the college sent individualized criticism。But if you want to get more breakthroughs and greater results in the paradigm,The concept and method of "digital humanities" need to be introduced,Cross -disciplines that realize cooperative criticisms、Cross -domain development and intelligent upgrade。

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Digital Humanities Entering Network Literature and Art criticism has its necessity。Literary criticism of digital humanities is just traditional statistical、Measurement、Objectiveized contemporary digital change forms of scientific literary and artistic research。This scientific research mode、Research methods have existed in ancient times。After the Renaissance,Modern sexualism becomes the mainstream of western society and culture,subjective、Explanation、Humanistic literary research methods that respect value analysis are popular,But the above -mentioned scientific literary criticism has not been disconnected。Since the 20th century,"Functional Literature", "Craid Library Sports", "Scholarship Sports", etc.,For traditional printing novels、Poetry、Prose is in words、Theme、narrative、Character、Psychological、style and other aspects of measurement analysis,It is a model case for the concept of digital humanities to use this method to use this method to perform literary criticism。

In recent years,Western digital humanistic literary criticism practice is becoming increasingly abundant,At the same time, it also triggered a fierce contention。A view from bet365 best casino games most scholars believes that in the current digital culture era,Literary research and criticism needs to introduce digital humanistic methods,At the same time, we must adhere to the "Digital Humanities and Literature Research"。In other words,Beautiful literary criticism should be a combination of quantitative and qualitative、Criticism of the unified interpretation of objective statistics and subjectivity,Human criticism based on scientificism。This is the literary phenomenon in the traditional printing era,This should be the case for the current network literature and art。

Introducing digital humanities into network literature and art criticism is inevitable,This is an unstoppable historical trend that the author has always emphasized。Today's Eastern and Western Society is in a huge change period of the transition of printing civilization to digital civilization。According to statistics from IDC,The data created worldwide in 2018 reached 32ZB,2019 is 45ZB,This number will be 175ZB by 2025。This history has not changed with our individual will、I preference is transferred,that is, it is irreversible。Today,The increasingly prosperous network literature belongs to the new paradigm in digital civilization,It continues some cultural genes in the printing civilization system,At the same time, more and more digital literary nature、Cultural nature is growing,In the end, it will cause fission between the new literary paradigm and the old literary paradigm。Digital Humanities Rise at this historical moment of this civilization。initial,Digital humanities are naturally used in the research of printing cultural achievements。But at the "ontology" level,Digital humanities correspond to digital culture including network literature and art。During the transition period of civilization,It is used for printing cultural form research,belongs to "temporary collection"。When the transition period bet365 best casino games is completed,It will return to this position,Mainly serving digital culture research。Today,Digital humanistic criticism of online literature and art is still rare,But this historical irreversible general trend has been formed,The introduction of digital humanistic methods into online literary criticism has also become an inevitable trend。

  Introduction to the infrastructure of digital humanities

Construction of intelligent network literature and art (new media literature) "big database" is imperative。Traditional humanistic interpretation Criticism cannot exhaust the literary and artistic phenomenon in the history of literature and art,A classic text analysis often based on a very small proportion,A certain conclusions with a universal nature。From the perspective of digital humanities research,This minority representative、anecdotal style、Random "facts" cannot be evidence of universal conclusion。Scientific and serious literary research needs to place analytical objects in the background of more magnificent and overall literature,Need to take a certain period、A range、The literary text of a certain form is all included in the field of observation vision and data statistics,can you demonstrate the objective views and conclusions。

Literary and artistic research in the era of traditional printing should be like this,For massive production、Consumption network literature and art,Establishment of "Big Database" is a prerequisite for realizing such literary criticism。The first feature of this "big database" is enough "big"。It should contain all production texts of Chinese online literature and art since the 1990s,It should also include peripheral background information、Research materials and other related literature materials, etc.。This "big database" can be obtained through two channels: one is to invest in new construction; the other is to coordinate and open up,That is economic interests、Social benefits、Cultural bet365 live casino games Strategy、Academic research needs, etc.,Coordinate major online literature portals、Network Literature and Art Platform、Professional Review Platform、Research Platform, etc.,Through digital technology,Breaking the barriers between them,Link a large super -text system。The second feature of this "big database" is that it has certain intelligence。It can be a non -structured data community,But it should not just provide a simple search、Statistics、Label function,should be able to digitate with various data、Explorest tools form docking or even interactive。Current,Domestic "big databases" that can meet these two characteristics of these two characteristics are not yet,But it is the necessary material basis for digital humanities network literary and art criticism。

Development of intelligent exploration analysis tools or "AI Critical Assistant"。Network Literature bet365 live casino games and art "big database" lays a material foundation for digital humanities and literature criticism,Simple data analysis information can also be presented to a certain extent。and further in -depth criticism activities,You need to use data mining、Explorest Analysis Tool,You need to "AI Critical Assistant" to assist in human critics to complete the work that is difficult to complete by manpower。

In the field of online literature,Code characters appeared in China、Happy code word、Yunfan Novel Writing Assistant and other "AI Writing Assistant",Professional analysis tools for online literature and art are still rare。Promoting digital humanities bet365 Play online games Network Literary Criticism,Unexpected development of professional exploratory analysis tools is urgent。In this process,Practical and intelligent as an important standard。Practicality is the characteristics that meets the network literature,Being able to meet the needs of online literary research and criticism in a targeted manner; intelligence requires that it can not only accurately connect the online literature bet365 live casino games and art "big database",It is also necessary to assume the responsibilities and functions of "AI Critical Assistant",Prepare data of literary data、Finding the law、Data mining such as visual expression,Explanation of the subject of human criticism、Value analysis work prepares。

 New expansion of cooperative network literary criticism

Strictly speaking,Start from the development of the construction of "big database" and exploratory analysis tools from online literature and art,Digital Humanities bet365 Play online games Network Literary Criticism Practice has begun,and mature digital humanities network literary criticism needs to be achieved through multi -level cooperation。

First,Keep the college scholars we have previously advocated and practiced、Author、Editor and readers (or other users of art consumers) cooperation,This is the first -level cooperation of new cooperative criticism of digital humanities。This level of cooperation broke scholars、Author、Editor and reader's gap,Very well played with their respective advantages,Formed a joint production of literary and art criticism。But because of this cooperation is only between different subjects in the field of literary and artistic activities,Critical discourse is difficult to break through the category of pure humanistic knowledge,Its production behavior is mostly manifested as traditional subjective interpretation activities。

Next,Need to expand from different subjects in the field of literary and artistic activities to the subject of literary and artistic activities and computer science、Cooperation between practitioners in the field of digital technology,This is the second -level cooperation of new cooperative criticism。Digital humanistic methods with computer science、Digital Technology、Statistics、Algorithm, etc.。Regardless of East and West,At present, it has humanities、Science、There are fewer criticisms of the criticism of engineering literacy and knowledge structure。Digital Humanities bet365 Play online games Network Literary Criticism needs to be in the subject of literary and artistic activities and computer science、Establishing cooperative relationship between practitioners in the field of digital technology。These two types of subjects may form loose cooperation and close cooperation。The former is manifested as the main body of technical activity responsible for the database、Tool development, especially the research and development of "AI Critical Assistant",Provide technical support for criticism of discourse production; the subject of literary and artistic activities use database、Analysis tool or cooperate with "AI Critical Assistant",Analysis of value judgment and interpretation,Complete criticism of words。The latter manifests as a coding、Programming、Calculating design, etc.,Two types of subjects enter the cooperation state,Culture elements、Humanistic concept、Theoretical knowledge and technical language、Programming phase fusion,Form a set of new cross -disciplinary criticism discourse production mode。

again,Need to expand from the cooperation between human subjects to the cooperation between human subjects and artificial intelligence ("AI Critical Assistant"),This is the third -level cooperation of new cooperative criticism。As a "intelligent medium","AI Critical Assistant" is the invention of the human subject,Once it is invented,I have autonomy,After entering the corresponding instructions in the human subject,It will automatically generate an analytical report through the algorithm。The higher the intelligent level,The more you have the depth of data mining and the complexity of calculation,The more researching the original value of research。But,As far as the current level of artificial intelligence is concerned,Even the "AI Critical Assistant" with higher levels cannot independently complete the final text of literary criticism。That kind of only starting from mathematical logic,Only the method of summing up a certain rule from bet365 live casino games the calculation data,Unable to ensure the reliability of research and criticism。Nastest digital humanities bet365 Play online games Network Literary Criticism,The cooperation between different human subjects should be extended to cooperation between human subjects and artificial intelligence。In this level,Direct cooperation with "AI Critical Assistant" in literary activities。"AI Critical Assistant" is the product of the main body of the technical activity "essential power objectization",The subject of literary and artistic activities formed indirect cooperation with the main body of the technical activity through the "AI Critical Assistant"。

(Author Unit: School of Humanities at Hangzhou Normal University、Literary Critical Research Institute)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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