[Academic China · Economics] Lu Wei: Where is the new path of modern Chinese -style modernization?
-The country and finance in modernization
October 20, 2021 09:35 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" October 20, 2021 Total 2269 Author: Lu Wei

  

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The new path of modern Chinese -style modernization is a new proposition for my country's comprehensive construction of socialist modernization countries。Proposal and development of this proposition,It is both an objective summary of the history and practice of promoting socialist modernization under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,It is also a portrayal of the world's modernization process in contemporary China。As a unique form of realization in China as a world modernization process,The formation and development of the new road of Chinese -style modernization must be in the system、Special characteristics of roads and connotations。At the same time, you should also admit,This special form and road connotation of Chinese -style modernization,It is also gradually forming and becoming increasingly mature in the general laws and historical trends of modernization。So,Start with the particularity and general relationship between understanding the new path of Chinese -style modernization,Analysis of Chinese -style modernization institutional attributes in the history and theoretical perspective of the world's modernization process、Implementation form and experience path,Explained the unique connotation formed by the new road of Chinese -style modernization,bet365 Play online games It is an important perspective of our current discussion and analysis of the new path of modern Chinese -style modernization。

The country is the main body of modernization and practice,It is also an analysis subject for research and thinking about modernization models。The historical experience of the modernization of the world,The institutional form and policy means adopted by a country in the process of promoting modernization,to a large extent decide and restrict the final results of promoting modernization。From the perspective of worldwide,The modernization process of various countries is different,Most of the developed western countries belong to the "pioneer",and the majority of developing countries belong to the "latecomer"。The modern history and practice of "Pioneer",It constitutes an important environment and conditions for the pursuit of "latecomers" to pursue and promote modernization。But it does not mean that the so -called "Westernization" is the only template of modernization,"Later" is not realized after having the characteristics of the Western countries.。

The core problem of modernization theory is,How to understand the common characteristics and unique features of modernization of different countries and regions,What ways and ways are taken to achieve modernization,What are the beneficial conditions and experiences needed for successful realization。From this,The basic orientation of this theory is reflected as a theoretical path of universalism,That is,Sumulatory or abstract general factors and general conditions for promoting modernization,Then the bet365 live casino games post -developed country and region also follow this general principle in the process of seeking and promoting modernization,or create corresponding valid conditions。This orientation highlights the inherent limitations of modern theory,Including a strong Western centralist color、Lack of understanding of the particularity of modern roads,and the role of ignoring the national system and its effective ability。For example,Asia "Four Little Dragons" and the modern development model of Latin America,pointing to the importance of different systems。On the one hand,Adopt different from Western modernization schemes and system mode,It can also achieve national development and modernization; on the other hand,As Huntington said,"It is necessary to completely criticize the virtual historical school that once completely criticized the theory of evolution,Rigid、Empirical and experience investigations and research are based,Discuss the potential prerequisites in detail "。At the same time,From the consensus of Washington in 1989, the so -called "Beijing Consensus",Pointing to the importance of Chinese experience。In the second half of the 20th century,Facing the Soviet Union、Failure of marketization reform in socialist countries such as Eastern Europe,People start to reflect on and consider the institutional conditions and national capabilities in the process of modernization。American scholar Joshuya Kopper proposed "Beijing Consensus" based on China's reform and development practice,To some extent marks that Bet365 lotto review the international community is more concerned about the uniqueness of China in its modernization process。In the historical process of exploring and promoting modernization in China,Finance as the foundation and important pillar of national governance,It plays an important role in the formation and development of the national system that is conducive to modernization,At the same time, it has also continuously improved and shaped its own system and practical form in the process of formation and development of the new path of Chinese -style modernization。This kind of financial reform practice and the mutual promotion and support between the changes of the national system,Makes us need to describe and portray the relationship between fiscal construction and national capabilities,An important condition for analyzing the success of Chinese -style modernization,Then answer the experience and revelation provided by the new road of modern Chinese -style modernization.。

In the process of moving and promoting modernization,China has the same or similar modern historical background and initial conditions in China as many developing countries and regions,It determines that the road to modernization in China is fundamentally different from the modern model of Western countries。Through the anti -imperialist and anti -feudal struggle,China finally formed and established a socialist state power and institutional system。This determines that China's promotion of modernization on the road of institutional attributes and development,significantly different from the modernization of many developing countries and regions。Under the Bet365 app download socialist system,China has successfully promoted the practical path from the planned economic system to the market economy system,to open up and find the implementation method of accelerating modernization under the socialist system。This determines the unique practice nature of China's formation and development of modernization of modernization。History and practical inspection of the above three dimensions,helps us deeply grasp Chinese -style modernization on political prerequisites、The practical nature and unique connotation formed under factors such as institutional attributes and implementation methods。

Powerful national ability and institutional efficiency,It is not only a universal experience of the world's modernization process in the political field,It is also an important feature of China's successful promotion and realization of socialist modernization as a modern "latecomer"。Mobilization of resources、Drawing and management capabilities and institutional arrangements,is the fundamental foundation for forming national capabilities and institutional efficiency。For a huge population of a population like China、History and culture long、"Later" with a huge economic volume,Especially for a socialist country that has gone from a planned economy to a market economy,Socialist finance In the formation and development of the new road of modern Chinese -style modernization,Play a very important foundation and pillar role。This role is mainly reflected in: First, finances have always revolved around services and support for modernized construction.、Institutional ability,Formation and establishment Bet365 app download of the institutional structure and elasticity of contradictions and problems caused by large -scale social changes in the process of modernization。Second, in the process of accelerating the new implementation of modernization under the conditions of socialist systems,On the one hand, it is still as a major strategic direction for the country to ensure economic construction and social public needs,The specific means and methods of directly coordinating resources; on the other hand,Deep changes in adjustment of the financial system and mechanism and the positioning of fiscal functional positioning,Direction and promoting the market play a decisive role in resource allocation。Third is the important pillar and guarantee of financial strategy, that is, national strategy, as a service,,Affairs in the new era to comprehensively promote the construction of socialist modernization countries。

Visible,Whether it is the political principles that adhere to the political principle of serving the socialist country,It is still enriching and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in continuous improvement,Formed a resource allocation pattern of "effective market" and "good government",and solidly advance common prosperity and comprehensive modernization in the new era,Socialist finance can give full play to its basic、institutional and affordable effects,and make important contributions to the unique connotation of rich and developing the new path of modern Chinese -style modernization。

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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