Bet365 lotto review

In the top -level design and policy practice of China，Social Cohese is increasingly watched。General Secretary Xi Jinping used the word "condensation" in a series of speeches，Strengthen social governance，Improve the degree of social civilization，Improve the identity of Chinese people in traditional culture and national self -confidence，The final goal is to enhance social cohesion。It is of great significance to strengthen social cohesion construction，It also puts forward a series of new research topics for Chinese social science workers to serve the second century -old struggle goal。

　　Social cohesion: Connection theory and policy

A society with strong cohesion，When facing crisis and difficulties，Trust the government highly，willing to sacrifice the interests in front of you，Ji Ji，Difficulty in the community，Realize future economic and social development goals。Experience of countries around the world shows，Social cohesion is also an important factor for building the economy of sustainable development and toughness。At the beginning of the new journey of building a socialist modern power in China，"Social Cohesion" as a core theoretical concept and clear policy goals to come out。

First，"Social Cohesion" is a concept that penetrates history and modernity。As a sociological concept，Social cohesion can be traced back to the French sociologist Emir Thalgan。Turgan defines social cohesion as "dependence between members of society、The degree of loyalty and unity "，It is the characteristics of the order of a society。Times of Tuergan，The big change of European society from bet365 best casino games traditional agricultural society to modern society。Capitalism is while creating economic prosperity，also brought various social crises and mental crisis。The difference between the theoretical tradition of the two major conflict (Marx and Weber) is，Turgan has always been interested in how to condense society together，Try to explore the solution of social loss，Reconstruction of a new social cohesion。In the era of globalization，countries are facing similar crises and dilemma，All are actively seeking the way of social governance。

Next，"Social Cohesion" is a concept of connecting theory and policy。From the perspective of theoretical context，Social cohesion is a development of the classic theory of "social integration"。The "break" of modernity and traditional society has spawned sociological disciplines，It is also deeply rooted in the genetic theme of the integrated theme。From Turkan to Parsons，Social integration has become an important paradigm for analyzing social changes。When a sociologist analyzes social cohesion，Often pays attention to social integration in the process of social changes from a more macro perspective、Social Disorganization and other classic theoretical problems。but，Social cohesion research also has strong operability and policy application value。Since the 1990s，World Bank、Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development、EU and related countries (Australia、Canada, etc.)，Starting the construction of social cohesion as the core topic of leading different policy areas。Researchers and policy makers try to construct social cohesion indicators，Tools for diagnosing social operation and quality of life，and expect to reduce social differentiation，Reshape social cohesion。

again，"Social Cohesion" is a person that can Bet365 app download integrate individuals、Family、Social Network、Group relationship、Multi -level of community organization and national identity、All -in -one issues。Analysis from Social Network、Social capital and social trust to subjective evaluation of social layers、Value changes, etc.，The connotation of social cohesion can be all、The formation mechanism and social consequences are clues，Based on empirical data，Build a multinational comparative system，Show the relative position of the cohesion of different society，Analyze the development level of different countries or internal countries、​​Population composition、Institutional environment and other influence on social cohesion。

Last，"Social Cohesion" is the theoretical sublimation of different issues in the field of social development。After the United Nations proposed social development and economic development, it must be coordinated，Social indicators move、The quality of life was popular in the 1970s and 1980s。China has experienced rapid economic development in recent years，Pay more and more attention to social stability、Social risk、Social Development、Social Quality、Harmonious Society、Social Construction and other research topics，The final goal is to solve social problems，Improve the satisfaction and happiness of the masses。"Social Cohesion" provides a simple and accurate concept to reflect the inherent value of these issues。

　　Chinese practice provides materials and experience for social cohesion construction

According to what we know，Although social cohesion is a topic，In the report of the party and the government's reports and scholars' discussions, it is increasingly mentioned，but under the context of China，Social cohesion as a concept and policy goal，Not being proposed clearly，Theoretical analysis and empirical research on social cohesion bet365 Play online games are also very lacking。China maintains a long -term practice of social stability while economic development，It provides rich material and valuable experience for studying social cohesion construction，Walking out a road with Chinese characteristics。

First，Chinese social cohesion construction is performed in a relatively homogeneous society。Although after decades of reform and opening up，Chinese society becomes more and more diversified，But most of the population enjoys a common history、Language and cultural tradition。This is the unique advantage of social cohesion construction。

Second，Deep collectivism tradition in Chinese culture，It has natural affinity with social cohesion。Different from the social cohesion formation mechanism with the West with individualism as the starting point is，The formation of Chinese social cohesion is a useful supplement to the traditional Chinese social structure of "homogeneous home country"，It is the lubricant that can be maintained in this structure。

Third，Chinese social cohesion construction can rely on hierarchical organizational structure，With clear organizational goals。Since the 1950s，China has established strict social organizations。Reform of the urban social management system from the unit to the community，Although there is something loose，But the infrastructure has not changed。This hierarchical structure，It is conducive to effective social mobilization，Establish a specific target，Promoting cohesion construction; it is conducive to coordinating the goals of various departments，Maximize the overall effect。

Fourth，Chinese social cohesion construction has a good micro -social foundation。Chinese people have always attached importance to emotional cultivation，Keep "ritual exchanges"; community (village、neighborhood committee) provides a platform for residents to participate in public Bet365 app download affairs，Community neighborhoods are also very important，These all directly affect the quality of life of residents。These horizontal social connections and interaction status，Like the vertical social connection with the hierarchical structure，Unique path to the construction of Chinese social cohesion together。

Last，Chinese social cohesion construction is performed under the leadership and organization of the party and the government。The mainstay role of the party and the government，It can avoid the negative effects caused by cohesion in some groups and the conflict with other groups。The Party has strengthened its own construction，Give play to leadership，Coordinate the strength of all parties，Organize members of society to face external challenges，It will effectively complete the lofty national rejuvenation goals，Enhance national pride and national identity。

　　Strengthening social cohesion research

China's rise and sustainable development，Not only should we pay attention to the form framework of social integration, that is, the system structure，Pay attention to constitutes the essential content of society, that is, people's heart condensation。Face the world full of uncertain world，Social cohesion seems increasingly important。Social science needs to strengthen theoretical analysis and empirical research on social cohesion。

​​Study on strengthening social cohesion，Need to clarify the connotation of "social cohesion" in theory，What are the contents of what should be included，The relationship between other related concepts。Analysis and study of the practice of Chinese social fields，Is building a Chinese theory、The necessary prerequisite for telling Chinese stories。

Strengthening social cohesion research，You need to design a simple and effective main objective indicator system at the experience level，Build a social cohesion index，Bet365 app download Tracking changes in social cohesion，Policy assessment needs at different levels of service。Drawing on the multinational comparative data (such as the data of the international community) and existing results，Exploring the adaptability of an international indicator system internationally used in China，Cultural adaptability transformation of the measurement tool，Provide reference coordinates for evaluating the level of cohesion of Chinese society。This helps more accurately evaluate the current status of Chinese social cohesion and influencing factors，To tell the Chinese story to the outside world、Provide scientific basis for formulating forward -looking enhanced social cohesion policies。

Study on social cohesion，The combination of the perspective of interdisciplinary and multiple empirical methods requires。The issue of social cohesion，Sociology、Political Science、Social Psychology and Public Policy and other multi -disciplinary fields，Combined with long -term tracking survey、Big Data、Empirical analysis such as social experiments and comparative history，The mechanism that can be revealed scientifically、Describe the process of cohesion formed，Show the psychology of cohesion construction、Social and political consequences。

Social cohesion requires both the content support of social consciousness and cultural beliefs，It also needs to be relying on the external form of an adaptive social system。Just as Samuel Huntington pointed out in the book "Conflict of Civilization"，If the culture and ideology of a country are attractive，Other countries will be more willing to follow its leadership。In the past few centuries，Western values ​​and systems have great attraction，Because they are regarded as the source of Western strength and wealth。We need to from a brand new macro bet365 Play online games historical perspective，Combined with the discussion of "people's hearts" and "people" in Chinese cultural traditions，Social cohesion is in the development of socio -economic development、The role of national rejuvenation and international competition，Perform in -depth theoretical analysis and empirical research。