Innovation is in the core position in the overall situation of my country's modern construction，New productive productivity is an advanced productive forces with innovation and dominant role，Accelerating the development of new productivity is the top priority of promoting the task of promoting the new era of Chinese -style modernization。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the first meeting of the 20th Central Committee of Deepening the Reform Commission，Objective tasks for achieving a new journey in the new era，To take comprehensive deepening reforms as the fundamental motivation to promote Chinese -style modernization。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when the 11th collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee，Develop new quality productive forces，We must further deepen the reform，Forms a new type of production relationship that is compatible with it。It can be said，Further comprehensive deepening reform is the fundamental motivation to accelerate the development of new productivity。

　　Bet365 lotto review

​​The new productivity proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping is an important innovation concept of Marxist political economy，Deeply revealed the nature of the great innovation of human productivity since the beginning of the 21st century。The development of human society has entered the world's historical stage，After four intergenerational revolutions of productivity。The fourth scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes have promoted new productivity changes，formed a new generation of advanced productivity。

The origin of productivity is human，Human as the subject of productivity，Mainly from physical strength、Tips、Three aspects of intelligence show their own production capacity。All productive progress Bet365 lotto review in human history is the physical strength of humans、Tips、Intellectualization into a specific tool，So production tools indicate the degree of human productivity development。Three aspects of corresponding people，Production tools include power motors、Operator (including transmission machine)、Three categories of controllers，The concentration of human technology and industrial revolution is manifested as power plane、Operator、The qualitative change and jump of the controller。

The first industrial revolution is mainly manifested as the steam engine revolution on the power end，The textile machine revolution on the operation side、Train Revolution, etc.。The Second Industrial Revolution is mainly manifested as a power -based generator、Internal combustion engine revolution，The electric lamp revolution on the operating side、Chemical Revolution and Automobile Revolution。The focus of the first and second industrial revolution is the power machine revolution。The Third Science and Technology and Industrial Revolution not only has the nuclear energy revolution at the power end，The electronic revolution on the operating side、Aerospace Revolution、Biotechnology Revolution, etc.，And for the first time on the control end, the computer revolution broke out and became the main force of the third revolution。

The rapid development of artificial intelligence and big data technology in the 21st century，Fourth time technology and industrial revolution fully exploded。On the one hand，Digital technology develops to General Artificial Intelligence (AGI)。Industry expert predictions， AGI will be realized within 5 years。Agi means that the machine's cognitive ability has reached perfect，Basically you can imitate all human behavior，and have self -learning from data、Ability to solve problems。There is also the possibility of super artificial intelligence after AGI。Artificial intelligence is not only the fundamental revolution on the control end，and will make the operating side fully automated。Human beings almost all Bet365 lotto review withdrawn from general physical labor and brain labor ranks。On the other hand，Artificial intelligence brings unprecedented huge energy demand。Openai founder Ultraman thinks，The development of AI technology in the future will be highly dependent on energy，Especially the progress of photovoltaic and energy storage technology。Huang Renxun, the founder of Nvidia Company, said，The end of AI is photovoltaic and energy storage，At the current speed of the computer，We need 14 different planets、3 different galaxies、4 Suns provide fuel for all this。New Energy Revolution Except for photovoltaic、energy storage，More importantly, the controllable nuclear fusion of hope，and artificial intelligence greatly accelerate the research of controllable nuclear fusion。The fourth revolution is the deepest and most significant scientific and technological revolution and industrial change，It is the widest extension of human production capacity、Most comprehensive improvement，It is the most special ability of human beings -the most significant revolution in intellectual ability。

China will promote the modernization of Chinese -style in the wave of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change，Focusing on the development of new quality productivity is a long -term strategic choice。If you cannot accelerate the development of new quality productivity，Not only cannot meet the people's growing good life needs，It will also be in fierce competition、The international pattern of turbulent changes falls into a passive situation。

　　New productive productivity and new production relationship

New quality productivity requires new production relationships，As a new era of socialism with scientific socialism in the 21st century, socialism with Chinese characteristics，A very important mission is to persist in keeping positive innovation，Organic combination of digital technology with socialism，Promoting Chinese -style modernization，Provide a Chinese solution for human exploration of human beings。

First, actively explore data social ownership，Cracking the problem of ownership of new productive forces。Data is the key Bet365 lotto review production element，But the traditional ownership model can no longer meet the needs of the development of this new productive element。Data mostly belongs to individuals and legal persons from the source，If you insist on the traditional private mode，Diversified data is difficult to become big data，Can't become an effective production factors。The state has the responsibility for supervision data security，If the traditional state -owned system is adopted，Then the data elements are not easy to configure efficiently。Data needs to pass through the network、The operation of the platform can exert great power，If the default、Obstruction data is occupied by the platform company，will inevitably promote data monopoly and reverse control of data original owners。So，Need to explore new production relationships，That is the data social ownership，First admit、Personal and legal person ownership of the original data、Privacy、Investigation rights; secondly, we must respect the state's regulatory rights for data security; we must reasonably arrange data storage、The data operation right of the computing company、Income right。

Second, the unemployment panic that the large -scale replacement of artificial intelligence to labor is alternated，Leading to reduce the necessary labor time of the whole society。After the artificial intelligence matures，A person can replace ten people，Most of the physical labor and general brain labor will be replaced by artificial intelligence。From the perspective of scientific socialism，Artificial intelligence can liberate people from heavy labor，Liberate people from the dependence of things，Make people more likely to develop free and comprehensive development。The socialist ideal of Marx and Engels is "directly shrink the social necessary labor to the minimum，At that time，Compatible with this，Because of the time and creation of all people，Individuals will be art、Science and other aspects of development "。That is，A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes fundamentally，is a conducive bet365 Play online games to the development of socialist，Can innovate social labor mode，Reduce labor time，For example, working for three or four hours a day or one or two days a week。

Third, based on the common value of all human beings and the common interests of all mankind，Promote the establishment of an artificial intelligence global governance mechanism，Ensure that the development of artificial intelligence is in line with the interests of all mankind。Where，Including both human security interests，Also includes all human development benefits，Strive to overcome the disadvantages of digital capitalism with digital socialism，Guarantee the people's data rights and interests，Realize the people's sharing digital dividends。

　　Develop new quality productive forcesWe must further deepen the reform

To form a new type of production relationship that is compatible with new productivity，We must further deepen the reform。We must adhere to the challenge of a key trick of reform and opening up to cope with the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes、Copy the external "decaptering chain" and "small courtyard high wall"。Persist in the fundamental motivation to promote the modernization of Chinese -style modernization with comprehensive deepening reform，Fully mobilize innovation enthusiasm in all aspects。

First, we must further deepen the reform of the economic system，Innovation production factor configuration method，Let the various advanced and high -quality production factors flow bet365 Play online games to the development of new quality and flow smoothly。The key to it is to break all barriers、Local protection barriers and other human -set barriers，Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation，Let the market fully mobilize positive factors、Configure innovative resources。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "better play the government's role，Not to play more government role，Instead, it is to be under the premise of ensuring the decisive role of the market，Termination of those things that the market cannot control or is not good。"The first role of the government is not to regulate the market、Guiding Innovation，bet365 best casino games Instead, "ensure the decisive role of the market"。The new national system must be a key core technology research mechanism under the conditions of socialist market economy。To change the government must lead the traditional concept of the market。The trial cost of the market is lower than the government，Mastery tolerance mechanism is more than the government，The market can discover the direction of innovation，But the market sometimes because of lack of resources、Difficult to make money，The government can "follow the investment" and "pay the bill"。

Second, we need to further reform and educate、Technology、Talent System，Cultivation for innovative talents、Talent promotes innovation and creation enough loose、enough smooth、A sufficient incentive system and cultural environment。The key to them is all aspects、Break administrativeization in the whole chain、Level System、ID system (various hats) and other pan -bureaucratic systems and mechanisms，The first standard for innovation、The concept of the first examiner in the market。Breaking the concept of traditional public ownership，Improve the factors participating in the income distribution mechanism，Especially various public、The elements of public units are involved in the income distribution mechanism，Stimulate labor、Knowledge、Technology、Management、Capital and data production factors such as production factors，Better reflect knowledge、Technology、The market value of talents。

Third, it is necessary to expand the high level of openness to the public，Create a good international environment for the development of new quality of productivity。Independent、Independence and self -reliance does not mean that the new retreat self -defense。Be sure to understand a simple truth，That is the foundation of security is development，It is not safe if you do not develop，The more developed, the safer，The higher the quality, the higher the level is safe。Chinese -style modern development space must be in the world，The platform for developing new productivity must Bet365 app download be in the world。It is necessary to unswervingly participate in global technology -industrial division of labor and cooperation，Make good use of two domestic resources，Use the world to defeat the "small courtyard high wall"。

　　(The author is the deputy director of the Department of Science and Socialism of the Central Party School (National Academy of Administration)、Professor)