"Nearly Records" in North Korea's localization and its characteristics
March 06, 2024 10:54 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 6, 2024 Issue 2846 Author: Cheng Shuilong

The new Confucianism in the Song Dynasty was introduced into the Korean Peninsula in the later period of the Goryeo Dynasty (hereinafter referred to as "North Korea"),Subsequent development trend。After the establishment of the North Korean dynasty,In its king、Active promotion of many sages,inherited by it、Zhu Zixue, a transformed Zhu Zixue, lives in the rule of ideology。

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"Recent Record" as the first choice of Song's agent,It is regarded as "the stairs of scholarship",Get the respect of many scholars in the past。According to the existing "Recent Record" literature, it can be known,Before 19 years before King of Gorolia,Southern Song Ye Cai's "Recent Record Collection" (hereinafter referred to as "Jiexie") has flowed in North Korea。"Recent Record" passed to North Korea and also enjoyed the "classic" treatment,Korean scholars regard "the step of the four sons,Key Key of the Primary School "。North Korean famous minister Jin Wen said: "But my His Royal Highness scholar ...。"" Read "Reading" Receive "to recognize its door without being fascinated by the obedience",Actively copy or print it to spread。

To meet the needs of its social development,North Korea carved or copied the literature of "Recent Record" from Middle -earth,Keep it in general、The content is unchanged,For example, Jiang Yan wrote the book in 32 years of the ancestor of the North Korean Xuanzu、Yingzu 29th year of Guangzhou Prefecture, etc.。other, North Korea also uses living print printing technology to implement local reconstruction,Ye Cai's "Recent Record Collection"Bet365 lotto review , which recorded the Confucianism of the Southern Song Dynasty,North Korea is mostly used directly to re -engraved or prints in live characters。Existing South Korea's Ye Cai's "Jiexie" series version is not less than 39 species,About 21%of its existing "Recent Record" series of documents。After the 14th century, the Korean dynasty used metal or wooden characters to print documents such as "Jiexie",So far, there are still more than a dozen types of North Korean characters in the North Korean characters.。

In order to continue life for the "Near Records" of the Middle -earth,Make it adapt to the social and cultural environment of other countries,North Korea Especially passed the sequel、Imitation、Lecture、Notes and other forms to strengthen its localization construction。

Construction of continuous editing imitations。North Korean Zhu Zi scholars, follow the compilation method and system of "Recent Records", have been continued to compile imitations,It is intended to maintain the original compilation purpose of the book、Structure System。This kind of new literature,or a special collection of Chinese scientists,If Han Menglin takes into account Zhu Xi's writing 帙 帙,"Scholars can't see it all over",So compiled the quotes from "Zhu Zijie" and "Zhu Zixue" into "Renewal Consistent Thinking"。or take both、Performance Scholars' Thought Information,Edit in the Southern Song Dynasty Zhu Xi、Zhang Ye、Lu Zuqian,and the quotes of Li Yan in this state, "Continuous Consistence",Advocate "learning of nearly thinking",Raise Li Yan's status to the same level as Sannan Sanxian。or Specialty of North Korean scientists,Ru Song Bingzhang believes that Bangbang Zhao Guangzu、Li Yan、Li Yan、Golden Changsheng、Song Shilie's writing,The majority of Hongbo,Therefore, in the early bet365 best casino games Qing Dynasty, Wang You's "Five Son Recent Things" edited "Renewal Renewal",See it as the wings of the book "Four Books" and "Recent Record"。

Writing Disciplinary Note Book。Scholars in the mid -to -late period of the Korean dynasty target Ye Cai's "Jiexie" "There are still those who cannot be detailed","The theory of Song Confucianism,Participate in Dongxian,Sui Sui Zha ",Dare to criticize when comments。For example, Li Yan is worried that the children of the family can not see "Receive Record" "Interesting","Ji Ji Jie",Compiled into "Mr. Xinghu's Recent Things Book"。Golden Changsheng、Zheng Yan、Li Zongzheng、Nanzihao、Lin Han Zhou、Li Hansheng、Liu Dingwen, etc. combined with his own academic accumulation,Written such annotations,Among them, I questioned Ye Cai's "Ji Jie"、Debate,Show its cognition。

Questions and answers、Notes Text。North Korea conducts questions and answers with "Near Records" as the object、Text formed by lecture,The sublimation and refinement on the basis of this document,It is a higher -level localization construction。Around this kind of literature,The King of North Korea and the courtiers have court talks、There is a reciprocating discern between scholars,For example, Li Yan "Answer a Moo and Mo Cyric Thinking"、Liu Yan's "Recent Records and Doubt about Repeated Speak"、Zhao Chengye's "Ye Yuji Suspicious Past" and so on。There are also scholars who study "Recent Records" and their writings,Put your own perception、Experience or doubt with Chinese characters for notes。

Imitation "Recent Record" literature is one of the deep -level localization results。Ru Li、Li Hansheng、Han Menglin、Ren Xianyu、Song Bingxuan、Pu Taifu, etc.,Imitation of Cai Mo、Gao Panlong、Wang You、Zhang Boxing and others,Bet365 lotto review Record China、The discussion of the Korean Confucianist,Based on the outline system of Zhu Xi, it is the construction ladder for studying "Recent Record" for studying "Recent Records",Passing Zhu Zixue,Integrated into its national subject consciousness in the entrance ladder。Compared to Japan,The imitation books built by Korean scholars are obviously more than,Deeply influenced by the prince country。

Criticism of Ye Cai's "Jiexie" is still respectable for respect。In the Korean era of "Wang Dao Wei Daogu",King、Minister (and scholar) long respected "Ji Jie" for a long time。With the growth of its local Zhu Zizi、Mature,They intend to use the quotations of Zhuzi scholars in the Bangbang in a timely manner、Note this construction,Forms local documents with the ideological data of Zhu Zizi, the Zhu Zizhuizi of the Bangbang。Li Chaozhong's late scholars expressed doubts about part of Ye Cai's note,Confucianism of the State of the State Talks to Victory,Point out that it is not stable、Unwilling、Not lining、Fear errors,The lines in the words include discussion and kiss、The meaning of humility。

Korean monarch and minister is also the recipient of the localization "Recent Record" literature、Communication。Li Chao Taizong led the casting word,Published "Solution of Sentences of Sexual Realities",Existing Taizong Fifteen Years Pyongyang Mansion Carving、Jiayin characters live characters,is "Holy Junxian,Tongyin Xie Gong,The results of the world "。Li Chao Shizong continues to cast living characters,India "Recent Record",so that people can "know their door instead of obsession",Deepen the essence of "learning of nearly thinking"。Because of the study of "Recent Records", it can play its heart、Function of Heavy World Education,Bet365 app download Therefore, the monarch and ministers often read the "Nearly Records" literature on top of the court,Li Chao's "Recent Record Lecture" records the situation of the five years of Zhengzu's "Recent Record" at the Cultural Institute。

North Korean Zhu Zi scholars have played a significant role in promoting localized construction。Li Ruixi respects Zhu Xi and edited "Zhu Zishu Festival",It has a good orientation for the imitation of Korean scholars' imitation "Recent Records"。They also inherited the development of quotes literature,Make all the discussion of the discussion with one question, one answer or one question,,Form a question and answer text。As Zhao Chengye's "Recent Record Questions and Answers",It is three years of pure ancestor Liu Jingfu、Nanzihao、Zhao Zixi、Zhao Wanzhi and others read the record of "Recent Record" at Qinglong Temple,And this kind of speaking literature is many。

  The academic significance of the localization of "Recent Record" in North Korea

North Korea's "Recent Record" literature localization,A shallow level is mostly carved by carving、Living word printing、copy recording,Deep -level construction is mostly imitated "Recent Records" newly created this state literature,or review,or talk about promotion to pass the future。The localization of its localization is nothing more than engraved、print、Editor、Speaking, etc.,Documents formed have both Chinese science ideological and cultural connotation,There is also its local cultural essence。The academic significance contained in the localization of the "Recent Record" of North Korea cannot be underestimated。

The localization result of the literature of "Recent Record" solves the dilemma that North Korea's unreasonable literature can be compliant。Content of the localization of North Korea,Or Chinese scientists、Bangbang Zhu bet365 live casino games Zizi scholars' theory of text is compiled into a book,or the quotation theory of the Bangbang Great Confucianism is a book,or record your experience of reading "Receive Records",or Bylocked Bang State Scholars、The results of the lectures of the monarch and minister。The local documents constructed as one of its excellent ideological and cultural heritage。

North Korea ’s localization construction with China’ s “Near Records”,It is a friendly relationship between Huaxia and North Korea in history、The results of constant communication between ideological and culture。History in history is closely exchanged with neighboring countries,In the Song Dynasty, I dropped,The relationship between Zong Fan and North Korea,Make the academic thoughts of Korean society continue to resonate with the primary country,When constructing the local "Recent Record" literature, I also want to show the association between Zhu Zixue and Cheng Zhuzhixue in this state,Therefore, this kind of literature is its national conditions、Reflects of people's conditions,Also enrich the overall construction of East Asian science literature。

North Korean localized "Recent Record" literature is an integral part of the rich ideological and cultural heritage in East Asian Confucianism,It can be politics in East Asia、Cultural exchange provides bonds。Construction of localization of North Korea,Basically write in Chinese characters、engraving,with its printing technology、Zhu Zixue culture fusion,It is the display of its national wisdom,Show the historical nature of the development of Zhu Zixue in North Korea。Compared to Japan,North Korea's acceptance of Cheng Zhu Zhixue、National mentality、Academic orientation has its own characteristics。The construction of its localized literature,It Bet365 lotto review has had an important impact on Korean society,It also promoted the process of its civilization。

  (This article is the National Social Science Fund project "Improvement and Reception" Literature Collection and Research (20BZX059) staged results)

(Author is a special professor at the Academy of Literature of Suzhou University)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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