In recent years,Climate change has always been the focus of people's attention。Since the era of industrialization,The significant increase in greenhouse gas emissions brings a series of environmental problems to humans: the atmospheric and ocean temperature increased significantly、Polar ice layer melt、Sea level continues to rise, etc.。It is expected that future climate change will be for human resources、Residence environment、Ecosystem causes irreversible effects,Humans will face the shortage of food and water source、Lost biological diversity、Severe consequences such as out of displacement。Unprecedented complex phenomenon of climate change not only needs to be discussed in the scientific category,More research in a broad social background,To carry out ecological education,Firmly establish an ecological civilization view。Therefore,Literary works and film creation of climate change have gradually become the knowledge of environmental protection、Important means to enhance ecological consciousness,Bet365 app download climate change novels came into being。
Climate Change Fiction,also known as climate fiction,is the emerging novel genre that appeared in the 21st century。Bet365 app download climate change novels depict climate change caused by human factors,The climate change phenomenon in the work not only provides a background for the development of the storyline,It is also bet365 Play online games the inherent part of novel narrative,Person of novels、Plot、conception has a great impact。Representative works include Kim Stanley Robinson's "Science in Capital" trilogy、Barbara Kimosorf's "Flying Actions"、Paul Baccagalpin's "Strap Girl", "Strange Willow Hunter", etc.。
The concept of "Climate Change Novel" was first proposed by American writer Dan Bloom。In an interview with the Atlantic Monthly,He proposed to change the "climate novel" in the literary world as "climate change novel",Hope to call on the public to pay attention to climate issues such as global warming。But Bet365 app download climate change novels are not a new concept,As early as the 19th century,French novelist Reller Vernes discussed the problem of climate change and sudden temperature drop in the sci -fi "Fantasy of the Arctic Ocean"。Now,Climate change novels have evolved from a subclass of science fiction to a literary genre with their own characteristics。Different from traditional science fiction,Climate change novels are rarely focused on fictional planets or future technology,Instead of atmospheric pollution、Sea level rising、Global Warming and other environmental crisis words,Explaining the impact of climate change on human civilization。
As a cultural means participating in climate change discussion,Bet365 app download climate change novels aims to popularize the formation process of climate change to the public in the form of literature and the ecological environment、The impact of the human environment。High time and space of novels、Narrative style variety,But all are based on the attention bet365 Play online games of the environment,Showing humans、Climate、Permaneous relationships between nature。Fiction plot often changes climatic mutations (such as flood、Break in the ecosystem) The dramatic change occurred in the ecosystem),The narrative rhythm will also accelerate or disrupt with the emergence of environmental crisis。Most of the novels of climate change have strong anti -utopian colors,But the difference from traditional anti -utopia novels is,Many climate change novels are no longer ending in the world,Use an open type、Variable ending conveys hope to the society。
Bet365 app download climate change novels generally cover the following topics。First is the global nature of showing climate change。Climate change is actually a kind of transcendence、Ecological crisis of national borders。Climate change novels think,Geoscope should no longer be the main object of studying climate change。Therefore,The climate disaster described by this type of novel will be at any moment,Any corner of the earth。Under the circumstances of the climate conditions,,Human survival conditions in various regions will change tremendous changes。To highlight this theme,Many novels will perform unknown treatment of characters and regions,Distinguishing the universal and global nature of climate change。
Next,Draw the potential effects of climate change。Climate change is a slow and continuous accumulated process,It is also a "slow violence" that delay destruction in time and space dimension,Human beings cannot intuitively feel the potential effect of this "consumable violence" in a short time。For this situation,Most of the Bet365 app download climate change novels will set the time in the near future: under the continuous threat of human factors leading to climate disaster,Human society is crumbling,Attrained。Climate change novels will past the past by providing a narrative framework、Now closely linked with the future,Reveal the huge harm of climate change,For the global ecological ring alarm clock。In other words,The "present" described by the novel is the "future" of modern humans。Works Warning Reader: It is naturally tantamount to catching it and fishing,In the end, it will definitely cause the ecosystem to collapse,Only pay more attention to climate problems,Pay attention to climate safety,Only the potential crisis brought by climate change can be effectively resolved。
again,Focus on environmental fair issues。More frequently in human activities,Under the trend of continuous development of large -scale manufacturing,The ecological environment is experiencing a change that exceeds the normal amplitude,Disorders caused frequent natural disasters,At the same time, it has also exacerbated social differences。Therefore,Environmental fair issues have attracted much attention。In fact,Multiple factors due to uneven distribution of resources,Fair environment has always been difficult to achieve: poor adaptability in poor areas,Easy to be affected by climate change。The unfair phenomenon brought by climate change is very common in Bet365 app download climate change novels,For example,The emergence of the "Sacrifice Zone" has led to the increasing environment of the environmental injustice。bet365 best casino games "Sacrifice Zone" divide according to the level of income and resource acquisition,When the ecological environment has changed dramatically,The disadvantaged group will be forced to migrate to the "sacrifice area" designated outside the city,Facing survival threats at any time。For the rulers other than the "sacrifice area",The ownership of natural resources becomes a governance tool,Gives them the power to determine the life and death of others。In the novel "Strange Willow Hunter",California has absolute control of water resources,Detaled the livelihood of foreign residents。The competition for water resources leads to an intensification of contradictions from the poor,Social turmoil。Revealing the above unfairness,Climate change novels are designed to call on all human beings to be equal to society,Emphasize the significant significance of realizing environmental fairness。
Last,Focus on intergenerational fairness。Global climate change caused by human activities seriously hinders the realization of intergenerational fairness。Intergenerational fairness is an important part of environmental fairness,It is one of the core content of sustainable development。Human -artificial climate change will be for human itself,Even the intergenerational fairness of other species is harmful。For example,The king butterfly in the novel "Flying Actions" has a genetic mutation due to global warming,wrong migration causes a large number of species to die,The survival situation of offspring is in danger。Author Kimosol Fa named after different creatures in nature as a novel character Bet365 lotto review (such as CUB、bear, etc.),It is intended to emphasize that all generations of humans and other species occupy the same position in the natural system,Humans have no power to give priority to the past、The interests of a certain generation now or in the future。Bet365 app download climate change novels' attention to intergenerational fair issues,Make humans soberly aware that climate change is actually a intergenerational problem,The well -being of the offspring depends on the action taken by humans today。Human beings must always keep in mind with the nature of nature,Common generation of intergenerational fair,The catastrophic consequences brought by the climate change。
Generally speaking,The concept and definition of Bet365 app download climate change novels are not clear enough,It is an emerging literary genre with the characteristics of the times。Climate change novels are not describing the end of the world、End of Earth Civilization,Instead, pay attention to inspiring readers' attention to the deep cause of climate disaster,To reveal、The way of warning emphasizes the grim of the ecological crisis、urgency and globality。Investigating its fundamental,Climate crisis is a social crisis,Related to the general interest of humans,Need to adhere to the concept of human destiny community concept to deal with。Climate change novels write through environmental problems such as climate disaster,Calling humans to rethink the dialectical relationship between man and nature,Crime and challenges brought about by climate change。
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(Author Unit: Academy of Foreign Languages of Suzhou University)
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