The evolution of paradigm in the compilation and research of ancient bet365 live casino games
July 18, 2022 08:15 Source: "bet365 live casino games Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2450, July 18, 2022 Author: Liu Ming

The study of ancient Chinese literature is roughly divided into the study of literary history and the study of writers’ works,Both types of research will involve the review of basic literary and historical materials、Revision、Examination and sorting work。bet365 live casino games are closely related to literary history writing。Since the founding of New China,The ancient literary circle has written several excellent works on literary history,These works are based on solid literary and historical work。Researchers of ancient literature in the new era have the responsibility to write a new history of literature,It is necessary to absorb the new results of ancient literary research from the perspective of academic history,It also needs to rely on the collection and research of solid literary and historical materials。To some extent,The level of compilation of bet365 live casino games、The academic vision of interpretation and the expansion of the boundaries of literary and historical materials,All determine whether a new literary history can be written that meets the needs of the times and the requirements of academic history。Therefore,Combining the development process of compilation and research of ancient bet365 live casino games over the past 70 years,Summary of the evolution of its research paradigm,has important academic value。

  Compiled and annotated basic information on the bet365 live casino games of ancient literature

The first ancient bet365 live casino games history work produced after the founding of New China,Should be collectively compiled by the Institute of Literature, Chinese Academy of Sciences (now the Institute of Literature, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)、"History of Chinese Literature" (1962) published by People's Literature Publishing House。The "Preparation Instructions" of the book mentions "a relatively systematic introduction to the development process of ancient Chinese literature,And give a more appropriate evaluation to ancient writers and works”,Explain that the writing of bet365 live casino games history works covers the history of literature and the works of writers。1963,People's Literature Publishing House publishes "History of Chinese Literature" edited by You Guoen and others。The "explanation" of the book also clearly states: "Narrate and explore the process and laws of the historical development of Chinese literature,Give writers and works of all eras their due historical status and appropriate evaluation。"These two ancient bet365 live casino games history works basically established the attributes and writing methods of "Chinese bet365 live casino games history",Although it has not evaluated and elaborated on the historical data issues in the preparation of bet365 live casino games history,But its judgment on the development laws of bet365 live casino games history and evaluation of writers’ works,All reflect the profound level of identification and analysis of bet365 live casino games and historical materials。

In fact,At the same time or around the time when the above two literary histories were written,The ancient literary world is also consciously carrying out the construction of bet365 live casino games。1962,Zhonghua Book Company published the "Literary History Reference Materials" series selected by the Chinese Literature History Teaching and Research Office of Peking University,Including "Reference Materials on the History of Literature in Pre-Qin", "Reference Materials on the History of Literature in the Two Han Dynasties" and "Reference Materials on the History of Literature in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties"。In addition,1950s,Scholars from the Institute of Literature, Chinese Academy of Sciences compiled a series of selected annotations for classical literature readers,Including "Selected Poems", "Selected Historical Records", "Selected Poems of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties" and "Selected Notes on Song Poems", etc.。

 Research paradigm represented by the "Literary History Reference Materials" series,Highlights the academic significance of bet365 live casino games serving the compilation of literary history。Pre-Qin、Examples of selected annotations from reference materials on the literary history of the Han Dynasty,The original intention is to cooperate with the teaching of Chinese literary history,On the other hand, by annotating works、Appendix first-hand information on work research,For further research on Pre-Qin Dynasty、Literature of the Han Dynasty provides references and clues。The "Literary History Reference Materials" series has had a great academic impact,Reflects the complementary relationship between the compilation and research of bet365 live casino games and the compilation of literary history,It complements the "History of Chinese Literature" edited by You Guoen and others,Becomes a classic work in the compilation and research of ancient literature and historical materials。

Inspired by the "Literary History Reference Materials" series,Zhonghua Book Company organized and published the "Compilation of Classical Literature Research Materials" series,In the 1960s, he edited and published the "Tao Yuanming Volume" and "Liu Zongyuan Volume" etc.,Further promoted the compilation and research of ancient bet365 live casino games,Paying attention to literary and historical materials has become an important academic tradition in ancient literary research。Look back at the "Literary History Reference Materials" series and other books published half a century ago,The significance of its academic history lies in establishing the fundamental position of bet365 live casino games in the study of ancient literature,Make literary history rich and full,It also affected the scholarly direction and academic structure of ancient literature research。Therefore,The writing of new literary history should also be based on a comprehensive collection and in-depth study of bet365 live casino games。

 Focus on the integration of practice and bet365 live casino games theory

1980s,The compilation and research of bet365 live casino games presents a new academic atmosphere。How to further improve the status of bet365 live casino games in the study of ancient literature,Can literary and historical materials transcend tool properties and possess disciplinary properties,It is a new problem faced by the compilation and research of bet365 live casino games。

1987,"bet365 live casino games Review" published Fu Xuancong、The paper "On the Structural Issues of Classical Literature Research" co-written by Shen Yucheng and Ni Qixin。The article proposes: "The structure of classical literature research,Roughly like a construction project,Can be divided into two aspects: basic engineering and superstructure。Basic engineering is the basic condition for all kinds of special research,has relative、Characteristics and requirements for long-term stability。"One of the specific contents of the "Basic Project" is the compilation of the "Chinese Classical Literature Historical Materials Research Series"。This series of books includes bet365 live casino games genres of various topics、Research on historical materials in bet365 live casino games classics,There are also academic summaries of historical materials from different periods of bet365 live casino games history,There are also collections and arrangements of various types of bet365 live casino games and historical materials。

In terms of academic rational discussion,Starting in the 1980s,The ancient literary circles clearly proposed the concepts of "bet365 live casino games" and "bet365 live casino games",The connotation and extension of bet365 live casino games have been expanded。"Literary History Reference Materials" published in the 1950s and 1960s、Selected Notes on Classical Literature Readers and "Compilation of Classical Literature Research Materials" also belong to the category of bet365 live casino games,But it is mostly limited to the works of writers, historical biographies and literary criticism。The concept of "bet365 live casino games" proposed in the 1980s,Include all materials related to the study of ancient literature。Fu Xuancong said: “It can be said without exaggeration,Ancient classics including classics and history subsets,All related to literary and historical materials。Furthermore, bet365 live casino games should also include the research results of modern people,Provides new clues to academic progress。” ("General Preface to the Research Series on Historical Materials of Chinese Classical Literature") while constructing historical materials,“Literary History” also focuses on theoretical thinking at the academic and disciplinary level,The purpose is to establish an academic approach that combines historical materials and academic history to conduct research on ancient literature,The compilation and research of bet365 live casino games presents a new academic landscape from practice to academic theory。

Under the initiative of Fu Xuancong and others,The ancient literary world has produced a series of profound results in the compilation and research of bet365 live casino games,For example, "Literary Historiography of Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties" co-authored by Cao Daoheng and Liu Yuejin、Mu Kehong's "A brief summary of bet365 live casino games of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties"、Ma Jigao's "Overview of Historical Materials for the Study of Ci and Fu in Past Dynasties"、Hong Zhanhou's "History of the Book of Songs" etc.,Confirms what Fu Xuancong said: "This series of historical materials,Will be various genres、The viewpoint that "literary history works from various viewpoints cannot replace" ("General Preface to the Research Series on Chinese Classical Literature Historical Materials")。It can be seen from this,Theory of writing literary history、The discussion of methods and perspectives is very important,However, the writing of literary history cannot be separated from the solid collection and research results of bet365 live casino games,The two are mutually reinforcing relationships。

The academic paradigm of "bet365 live casino games" that integrates practice and academic theory represented by the "Chinese Classical Literature Historical Materials Research Series",Research paradigm represented by the "Literary History Reference Materials" series,Constitutes an academic map of the compilation and research of ancient bet365 live casino games in the second half of the 20th century,To a great extent, it has laid a solid foundation for the study of ancient literature,Promoted the healthy development of ancient literature research。

Constructing "The Documentary bet365 live casino games of Collections of Chinese Writers of Past Dynasties"

Since entering the 21st century,Further development in the compilation and research of ancient bet365 live casino games,But it also shows insufficient theoretical pursuit、Research tends to be fragmented。How to maintain a balance between the study of ancient literature and the study of bet365 live casino games,How to adapt the research and compilation of bet365 live casino games to meet new academic research needs,The academic community has conducted corresponding practical exploration and theoretical discussion around these issues。Among them,The trends in centralized research that have emerged in recent years are worth noting。Jibu research emphasizes the collation and research of bet365 live casino games from the perspective of Jibu,At the same time draw on the current emerging research methods and academic concepts,We might as well call this kind of research the collective paradigm。The academic significance can be roughly summarized into three aspects。

First,From the "bet365 live casino games History Reference Materials" series in the 1950s and 1960s to the "bet365 live casino games History Materials" series in the 1980s and 1990s,While studying paradigm shifts,The boundaries of ancient bet365 live casino games and historical materials are also constantly broadening and expanding,It means that everything related to literature should be included in the category of bet365 live casino games history,Then classic dilution occurs、The trend of centralization of marginal historical materials。The Jibu paradigm has "shrunk" the boundaries of ancient bet365 live casino games and historical materials,Highlight basic and classic bet365 live casino games and historical materials,Promote the study of the overall bet365 live casino games history through the study of classic texts of classic writers。

Second,The compilation and research of bet365 live casino games in the past mainly focused on the compilation of documentary materials,Jibu paradigm focuses on the carrier form of bet365 live casino games,From documents to classics,Because Jibu is first of all a concept associated with classics。For example,The sub-project result of the National Social Science Fund's major project "Integration of Collection Documents of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties" "Collection of Rare Books of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties" and the writing of the abstract,This is the first study of Jibu classics in the field of literary history of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties,"Collection of Old Annotations of Selected Works" is an innovative attempt to organize the "Selected Works"。In addition,The awareness of “books” or “classics” in the study of Jibu,Can inject new vitality into the study of writers’ works,Update literary history writing mode,Let the study of ancient literature move towards a situation where written records and physical carriers are equally important。

 Third,Under research in the department,The objects of investigation are no longer limited to the content involved in existing literary history writing。Concentrate on digging for the classics in Jibu,Can adjust or expand the works of writers discussed in literary history,Contribute to the rewriting and updating of literary history,This is even more obvious in the writing of the literary history of the Ming and Qing Dynasties。At the same time, we should also see clearly,Jibu documents themselves are also complex,The compilation and research of ancient bet365 live casino games from the perspective of Jibu paradigm should pay attention to the coordination and unity of multiple forms and levels。

Using the Jibu paradigm to organize and research ancient bet365 live casino games,Changes should be sought on a pragmatic basis,Building new ideas on the basis of keeping uprightness。Hereby take the other episodes as an example to illustrate。Any literary classic has an author、Three mutual influences between producers and readers、The links that restrict each other,Any link is missing,It is difficult for this classic to be handed down to this day。The compilation and research of ancient bet365 live casino games may as well take the writers' collection as the "axis",Using "history" as a clue,Respectively from the author、Construct corresponding historical materials at three levels: producers and readers,Constructing the research system of "History of Special Collections of Chinese Writers in Past Dynasties"。

Specifically,The author level mainly includes the writer’s works and the documents involved,Including the writer’s life story、Creation of works and their chronology, etc.,Full absorption of academic research results,Strive to "map" the clues of "bet365 live casino games" according to the author's deeds and the chronology of his works,Organize the complicated information about writers’ works。

At the producer level, the main focus is on the editor、Publisher、Revised by、Activities of copyists, printers, etc.,Examine the production and circulation history of the collection,The basic way is to conduct version investigation,Find out the lineage of the collection。Existing bet365 live casino games history works do not pay attention to the compilation of collections、Introduction to versions and circulation,In fact, the history of edition circulation is the physical evidence that proves the writer’s bet365 live casino games influence and its rise and fall,You can also see how the work travels through time and space and is read and understood by generations of people。

The reader level is mainly about sorting out the process of reading and understanding a work or collection of works from the perspective of reading history,Compilation of various written records left by readers during this process,Like a note、Comment、Revision、Inscription and postscript、Comments and other forms of reading traces,Analyze how writers’ works enter or exit the field of bet365 live casino games history through readers’ reading comprehension。

 Construction of "History of Documentary Collections of Chinese Writers of Past Dynasties",Helps expand the traditional writing model of literary history。This research idea emphasizes starting from the literature,Has a historical perspective,It can also provide new academic perspectives while sorting out basic issues,Closely integrate the study of document history with the study of literary history,Thus it can be used as a new paradigm for the compilation and research of ancient bet365 live casino games,It is also a feasible way to deepen the research on ancient literature。

The compilation and research of bet365 live casino games is to serve the compilation of literary history,This is an important manifestation of the academic value and significance of bet365 live casino games。Write a novel that keeps pace with the times、Literary history works filled with the academic light of the times are the collective pursuit of a generation of scholars。Combining the academic history of the construction of ancient bet365 live casino games since the founding of New China,Summary of previous research paradigms and academic experiences,Standing at a new starting point, continue to work hard to compile and research ancient literary and historical materials,It is undoubtedly an important foundation for achieving the goal of writing a new literary history work。

(Author’s unit: Institute of bet365 live casino games, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor: Chang Chang
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