Classic methods and ways of online literature
November 01, 2023 14:17 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 1, 2023, Issue 2763 Author: Chen Dingjia

Since the new era,Online literature as an emerging literary form,Gradually developing and growing,For more than ten years, there have been a large number of outstanding works such as "Great River East", "Passing the National Gongsmith", "The Road to Fuxing", "Ben Yong" and "Fengbei",More and more online writers' works play an important role in literary creation and dissemination。At the beginning of the introduction of online literature,People generally think that online writing is just "vulgar" or entertaining text games,Lack of excellent works。But,Expressing over time,Excellent online writers are constantly emerging,"Explosion" works endlessly,Ruqi's "Great Power Heavy Industry"、Zhuo Mu's "Chaoyang Police"、Guan Pingchao's "Xianfeng Sword Rain Record"、Blood Red "Witch God"、"Smoke Tail"、Jiang Shengnan's "Yanyuntai"、The "Tomb Raiders" of the third uncle of the South School loves the work that readers like to see,Not only did it achieve better market benefits,and have a good social impact,In particular, it plays an increasingly important role in the transmission of "positive and positive energy"。With the deepening of online literature and the expansion of mainstreamization,Classical requirements and voices of online literature also show an unstoppable trend。

In fact,Currently discussing the classic online literature,It can be said that it is a late academic contention,Because in the past for a period of time,Online literature has been ignored or degraded,No attention is received。But,With the rapid development of online literature and the increase in influence,Classical Internet literature has received more and more attention,As far as its practical significance bet365 live casino games is concerned,This classic contention is not only recognition and affirmation of online literature itself,It is also an expansion and update of literary research methods and perspectives。Through in -depth research and discussion of classic and related issues,Can better promote the development of online literature,Improve the quality and influence of the work,Make online literature really becoming an important part of contemporary literature。

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When online literature just started,Who can imagine that the "network graffiti" at that time is related to "literary classics"? Li Jiefei said,When we discuss online writing,Please do not talk about online writing and literary creation together! Mo Yan is called,"People will become shameless as soon as they go online!" Zhang Wei even regarded online writing as an enemy of traditional literature。This is no wonder,Traditional poetry needs to be concentrated and carefully taste to truly appreciate its beauty and rhyme。Online reading is just the opposite,Fans will not care about the "bitter tears" behind "absurd words",The main thing they are intoxicated are the brisk story rhythm and a strong reading refreshing。Most of the traditional writers look forward to "Similarly、Seeking the same qi "to" solve the taste ",The author of the Internet is more concerned about the "chase" fans that can't wait。Therefore,Zhang Wei recognizes,If traditional literature really will die,That is also the disaster that pursues the network writing of "entertainment to death"。

In the context of whether online writing has literary qualifications,,Naturally, what classic or classic problems cannot be discussed,But with the rapid rise of online literature and high -speed development,The status of online literature works has also changed significantly。In Li Wei's words,Today's online literature carries the reality and dreams of the Chinese, especially Bet365 lotto review the youth generation in the new era,,It is both the first scene of Chinese literature,Also the Chinese story of world literature。In a tide and flat shore、Under the context of Fengzhengfan hanging,The classic problem of online literature is almost the schedule of the schedule of academic research in the first place.,At the same time, it has attracted heated discussion among followers。

March 2016,Shao Yanjun proposed in the book "Classic Interpretation of Network Literature","Thinking of the excellent works in Chinese type novels on serious propositions,Large scale,Deep Wide Wide,Cut of real care,Facitive many traditional writing of elite literature is comparable ... This means that the classic era of Chinese network type novels has begun "。She uses "model", "transcendence", "inheritance" and "originality" to summarize the basic characteristics and connotation of "classicity" of online literature,and the development of online literature as the process of reconstruction of classics,Therefore,We should measure the new classic of online literature with the new ruler that keeps pace with the times。These views have a greater response in related fields,and caused a classic contention about online literature。

In the process of contention,Li Yangquan's point of view is quite eye -catching,He believes: "The classicization of online literature has always been a hot spot for online literature research,But this is a large extent a pseudo -proposition。The concept of literary classics and its construction itself is the product of printing culture,This determines the classic solidification characteristics,This determines that the essence of literary classics is fixed、Independent、closed、Model and Determine。These attributes of the classic form a fundamental conflict with online literature。"(" Classicization of Network Literature is a pseudo -proposition Bet365 app download ") Wang Yuzheng believes:" From ancient times to the present,Any literary works have dual attributes,It is both instant、Literary literary events,Also holding、Literature text,Online literature。The classicization of online literature does not become a pseudo -proposition because of its liquidity。"(" Loss and classics are not available? —— and "Classicization of Network Literature is a pseudo -proposition" in question "), it is true,No liquidity,He to fixed,After all, flowing and fixing can only be a relatively different pair of categories。We think,The understanding of the "independent", "closed" and "model" and "prescribed" understanding of Bloom,It is also used as this view。

However, the crux of the problem does not seem to be here。Bloom's "Western Code" based on Li Yangquan is the reason for how these 26 "great gods" writers and works become "classic",The logic and conclusions may not be fully applicable to network literature。Bloom's "Code" is concerned about "fixed", "independent", "closed", "model" and "prescribed" "sacred classic" in the Tibetan Scripture Pavilion,The "classic" online literature is focused on "flowing", "free", "public", "open", "open", "rebellious", "disorderly" "fireworks world"。Li Wen Looking back at history,Tribute to the classic,Review online literature with traditional poetic concepts,The argument is clear,Looking forward to the future,enough to tell himself; Wang Wen is based on the present,Looking forward to the future,Understand the new changes in literature with the development practice of online literature,Cut the way to think about,Cut the way to think about,It can be described as clear。But the former focuses on "classic",The latter focuses on "classicization"。Therefore,These two seemingly compared papers,It looks like playing the ring,In fact, it is more like singing double reeds。

"Classic" and "Classic" are two concepts that are closely related but bet365 Play online games have essential differences。Looking at the current form and development prospects of Chinese online literature,It is too early to confirm which works are literary classics.,But looking for the high -quality road created by the Internet,The classic strategy of exploring online works is the responsibility and obligation that contemporary literary theory and critics should bear,We don't have to rush to block the classic,But analysis、Pre -judgment、Classicization of online literature is the real problem we must face。

  Classic method of online literature

Wish to know,Modern literature production based on printing technology,The classic method of its classic is generally similar to the way: work publishing、Library Collection、Professional criticism、Authoritative Review Award、Literary History and Textbook Editing ... In a series of operations like a big waves,,The final work may be expected to become "classic"。If the current online work dare not call it classic,So at least it can be said that they have a "classic" way to promote it to become "classic"。For example, online writer Yueguan、Ear root、Forgotten、Butterfly Blue、Dream Entering God Machine、Tobacco Rain Jiangnan、Beacon Drama Princes and other "great gods" works,Not only can you achieve offline publishing like traditional novels、Movies and Television Adap,IP operation,Realize diversified development,Such as a game、Anime、In colorful,Increases its popularity and influence through the development of multiple formats,In colorful、Diverse "classic" process,The works of these outstanding authors are cheering to run into the realm of "classic"。

Like the classic method of traditional literature,Classical methods of online literature are inseparable from researchers' criticism and writing of literary history。In this regard,Ouyang Youquan、Ma Ji, Shao Yanjun and others have achieved reality in the research of online bet365 live casino games literature and historical materials。Compared with traditional literature,The classic functions of the academic history of online literature and literary teaching are still in the bud state,But the selection function of its production mechanism、Eye effect of the consumer market、Reviews of reader fans, etc.,All are important factors to determine the existence of the work。Network Literature Platform and Press to select and promote "potential classics" through editing and screening mechanisms,Only those guidance in the government、Reader selection、IP development、Expert review and other multiple levels can withstand inspection works,It is possible to enter the "Classic Circuit",But the "classic road" variable is endless,No one can win the voucher。

In terms of several large -scale review activities led by the Chinese Writers Association,works with real classic potential can be described as minimal。2008,Chinese Writers Association and more than 20 senior editors of more than 20 literary journals selected ten outstanding works such as "The Boy here", "New Song", "Home", "Zichuan", "Facebook" from more than 1700 online novels。2018,China Writing Association has held 20 years of outstanding works selection activities,Launched 20 outstanding works such as "Guest", "Biography of Goku", "Ghost Blowing Lantern", "Those Things in the Ming Dynasty"。June 2023,The "Ten Years of Ten Years of Online Literature Excellent Works List" released by the Chinese Academy of Literature, China Online Literature Research, launched "Xianxian", "Sacred Market", "Qingyu Years", "Dajiang East", "Da Feng Fighting more people", etc. Hundreds of outstanding works。But so far,These outstanding works that temporarily lead the "classic" road,No one can afford the name of the "classic" in the classic sense。Despite this,"Classic" still has multiple significance,If it improves the artistic value and technical level bet365 best casino games of online literature,Promote the overall development of the online literature industry,Digging of the thought depth of the work,Reflecting social reality,Show social responsibility and humanistic care,All these,"Classicization" with online literature maintains the same frequency resonance effect of the same direction。

 (The author is a professor at the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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