Liu Yan Sun: Zong Yuanshuo Xue, Li Yan Hongbo
July 08, 2020 at 10:05 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 8, 2020, 1962 Author: Fang Baochuan

Liu Yan Sun (1909-1996),Spectral Name Human Nourish,Word Pavi,Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Zhenjiang,It is one of the discoverers of the late Qing Dynasty armor、The author of "Old Capital Travel" Liu Xunlun,The pioneer of Oracle Research、The grandson of Luo Zhenyu, a well -known scholar in modern times,Historian of the 20th Century、Archaeologists、Gold Stone Scholars、Ancient Chinese characters、Cultural historian,Professor of Fujian Normal University。

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After the Revolution of 1911,Liu Yisun live with his parents, Luo Zhenyu, live in Kyoto, Japan。I,Luo Zhenyu got the care of Kyoto University as a scholar。At that time,Well -known Oriental Professor in the Japanese academic community,Rudo Tigo、Kano Naohi、Suzuki Huxiong and others,Frequently go to Luo's family and Luo Zhenyu、Wang Guowei and others discuss academic problems。Because Liu Yisun is Luo's grandson,And the talent,Cherish the elders,So I often sit quietly beside my grandfather。Although young is still young,I don’t understand the academic problems I discussed,But the quiet and serious academic atmosphere,The original impression has been left deep in his young heart。According to his later memories: Teach him the first sentence of Japanese "Good Morning",I often went to the Luo family to listen to study,Later, Professor Hanedhen, the chief education of Kyoto University。

1915,Luo Zhenyu returns from Japan,Liu Yisun still follows his grandfather's house。Some words were recognized by Luo Zhenyu first,Read 2、"Three Characters",It is a merit。The following year,Luo Zhenyu personally invited a person who was good at Mr. Gunding, who was good at the ancient text of Tongcheng,Teach him composition。

1931,Liu Yisun is admitted to the graduate student at the National Studies of Peking University Research Institute,Master Professor Ma Heng from the famous Jinshi and archeologist,Specializing in Gold Stone Archeology,In Oracle、Research on the research on Zhong Ding and various ancient utensils,It laid a deep foundation。and then get Bet365 lotto review Shen Ji Shi、Hu Shi、Liu Bannong、Xiong Shili and other famous scholars in various ways of advice。1935,After graduating from the National Student Gate of Peking University Research Institute,Introduction from Shen Yishi,Edited by the History Institute of Ren Beiping Research Institute,Under the guidance of the famous historian Gu Jiegang,Entering academic research。I,Because of proficient Japanese,Japanese sinologists come to Peiping to visit Consulting Jiegang,Exchange academic,Most of them are translated by him。For a long time,Not only the knowledge is very open,and also established frequent academic connections with the Japanese sinology community in Japan。early 1937,Proposal from Gu Jiegang,Liu Yan Sun served as the head of the Jican Monument Inspection Group,Organize the archeological work of Jicha fields。After the July 7 Incident,Peiping Research Institute was forced to move south to Kunming,Jicu Monument Inspection Group also dissolves,Members each run out,He stays in Beijing。These experiences for his future teaching and scientific research activities,It provides unique advantages。

Anti -Japanese War,Liu Yisun started to work in the education industry,Lecturer of the Department of Chinese Studies, the Department of Chinese University, Private Peiping、Associate Professor,Lecturer at the Department of History of Furen University,Lecturer of the Department of Chinese Literature, Yanjing University,Associate Professor of Chinese Department of Sanjiang University in Hangzhou。During this period, a total of "History of Chinese Literature", "Chinese Literature", "Introduction to Literature", "Poetry", "Tao (Yuanming)、Xie (Lingyun) Poetry Study "" "Zhou Li · Kao Gong Ji" research "," golden stone science "," Buddhist scripture literature "," foreign Sinology research "," Japanese "and other courses。

1951,Recommended by Gu Jiegang,Liu Yisun came to work in Fujian。History of History and Earth Department of Fujian Normal University、Professor of History Department。

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Professor Liu Yan Sun has taught for more than 50 years,A total of more than 30 courses,It shows that its knowledge covers the wideness of the face。Bet365 lotto review Anyone who has the opportunity to listen to his lectures,All the ancient and modern times for him、Tell the vivid and doubt。Until later years,Due to high myopia,Almost blind。Although insisted on class,but Can't Board,Occasionally,It can only be completed when the nose is almost attached to the blackboard。Therefore,He class in his later years,Mainly teaching。It is often low with Jiangsu accent,Half closed eyes,Slowly nodded and chanting a paragraph of "Zhou Yi", "Zuo Zhuan", "Historical Records", "Speaking of Words" and other related content,Its blog news strong knowledge,Amazing,Known as a "live card"。Especially for courses such as "pre -Qin History", "Ancient Chinese characters", "Historical Materials", "History of Chinese Culture",It is like a few treasures,Endless,Words of humorous humor at all times,enable students to perceive the benefit unknowingly,is one of the most popular teachers for students。

People often say: Students do not necessarily teach,But the teacher,Be sure to study。Because of "After teaching, knowing sleep","Knowing the sleep and then self -improvement"。Look at the life of Professor Liu Yan Sun,It is in the process of teaching for decades,Expo Group Book,Discussion attentive,involved in archeology、Goldstone、History、Literature、Philosophy、Culture、Economics and some natural sciences,Research results that made attention at home and abroad。Especially in the pre -Qin history、Gold Stone Archeology、Ancient Chinese characters、"Zhouyi" and Taigu School research,Acquisition the deepest。He wrote in the words "The Summary of the Catalog of the Academic Theory of Liu Yan Sun" he wrote: "I basically use teaching as the industry in my life,Except for teaching friends for 3 months for friends,Others are mistaken for children in colleges and universities。In the old society, Teach more if you want to eat,Starting lesson,Therefore, it is very wide,Wen、History、Zhe、The economy has been stained with edges。Of course, it cannot be deepened,Do not take it for qualified experts and scholars,But if there are disadvantages, it must be beneficial。Due to the Guang,I have the opportunity to confirm Bet365 lotto review each other,Because of this,I often see problems that experts cannot see。In teaching class,Often there is a fool,Write it into text。Write a few articles a year,A lot of up for decades。Although not necessarily right,But all have some views。"Although more humble resignation,Real actual cutter。His life,Written 9 monographs and published a total of 9 monographs,Published more than 130 papers。Its academic building,It can be mainly summarized as the following aspects。

(1) Research on the history of pre -Qin and ancient text。Professor Liu Yan Sun is good at using Oracle and Jinshi Materials to regulate the history of evidence.。such as "Situ、Si Tu and Scholes -Professor Ito Tomoshi, Dean of the School of Literature of Kobe University in Japan ",According to Oracle,The official of Shang Zhou Situ is determined,At first it was just an official in charge of commune affairs,Not the official who manages the land。"Zong Zhou He Cheng Zhou" article,The word "Cheng" is proposed in the ancient text,It is synthesized by a ax and a stronghold。The word "Cheng" of Cheng Zhou,When it is the meaning of the "armed base"。The Oracle "City" of the Oracle "City" explained by Luo Zhenyu, Dang the error of the word "Yuan"。1984,This article was published in "Humanities Magazine",was named by the "Chinese History Yearbook" of the year: "A masterpiece with unique insights"。

(2) Study in the history of philosophy and thought。Professor Liu Yan Sun's research on Zhouyi,Biography of the family,More founding。Since 1943, he published the first paper in "Sino -German Studies" in "Sino -German Studies "-" Yi Xue Xuexiang Nufu ",A total of more than 10 articles in a total of more than 10 articles came out。Especially inheriting his father, Mr. Liu Danshen, the book "Zhou Yicheng", which was continued without the disabled manuscript,,There is a solution to the "Yi" method that is completely different from other research "Yi"。This book focuses on the role of "Mongolia" "Mongolia",Proposal to read "Yi","First Different Differential Tian Tian",It should be used by Wang Yan to "gain justice,Forgotten "method to explore its original meaning,Gua Xiang 爻 爻,Close combination,Inventory of each other,To achieve Bet365 app download the purpose of "not worse"。Another article "The Reto of the Formation of the Biography of Zhouyi · Preface",Still searching for the image,Just like asking for,Qu Cheng's method of seeking law,"Zhouyi" preface hexagram is connected for the secondary problem。This is a major breakthrough in the history of "Zhouyi",It has aroused great attention in the academic world。,Research on the Taigu School of the Qing Dynasty,Because his grandfather and father are high -foots of the Taigu School,So he learned from his child and learned,Getting in the Treasure。Gathering for decades、Study School Lesses,A lot of learning for Taigu。Written "Qing Jia、Tao、The Dark Flow of the Folk Thoughts of Xianjian -Zhou Taigu and the Taigu School "and other series of papers,The first to be put forward: the thought of the Taigu school was a dark current of Confucianism in the late Qing Dynasty;,is what Confucius calls "sex" and "heaven"; the Taigu School has the "inner saint" learning that solves the body and mind,It is in "Qi Family、Governing the country、Pingtianxia "outer king,It is a dialectical combination of the relationship between the "inner saint" and "outer king" that Confucianism is;、Dao family has a negative proposition of life and death,It has become a positive opinion for serving the WTO for human beings,All received high evaluation and attention from academic circles at home and abroad。

(3) Literature and cultural history。Cultural history and treatment,It is the excellent tradition of the older generation of scholars。It is the excellent tradition of the older generation of scholars,When he taught at Peiping China University,I have taught courses in the history of literature。Written and published the book "History of Chinese Literature",Zeng Hui's literary world for a while。60s,He has published "Rong Guofu and Ning Guofu of the Red Mansion" and "" Journey to the West "of the" Book of Red Mansions "in" The Dream of Red Mansions "。Academic Thought,Compiled and published "Tieyun Poetry Storage Note" and "Mr. Tieyun Chronicles",provides a very precious historical material for Liu Ye and his "Old Lisone Travels" for the academic circles。1990s,He has also published works such as "History bet365 live casino games of Chinese Cultural History", "Old Disabled Traveling", "Old Patriotic Travels", "I and Old Lisone Travels" and other works。Its "History of Chinese Culture",Self -Chengcheng System,Involved in Face Wide,With a system of history,Tour the primitive society,Under the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Scientific and technological、Political System、Social Life、Academic Thought、Religious beliefs、Literature History、Painting and Calligraphy Art,and even the integration of traditional Chinese culture and out -of -domain culture、Conflict and communication,All are clear、Vivid narrative and discussion。The comment community believes: "This book is the first system of Chinese culture since the founding of the People's Republic of China,It can also be said to be the second masterpiece of Professor Liu Yizheng's "History of Chinese Culture" over a century。"Dr. Joseph Li Joseph received a book,I also made a high evaluation of the book。The book won the first prize of the 2nd Fujian Social Sciences Excellent Achievement in 1994。

Outside the above,Professor Liu Yan Sun is still good at calligraphy and engraving。Oracle、Golden、Lixuan、Kaishu、Book,Nothing to write,Style。In addition to academic research,Interested in Yin Shi Win,Costustible temperament。Self -edited Poetry Collection,All hundreds of songs。Poetry Natural Tiancheng,focus on true feelings,There is the legacy of Taigu's scholars。

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On the evening of February 8, 1996,When Professor Liu Yisun works when he works at describes,Sudden cerebral hemorrhage,Sleeping on the seat in front of the case。March 20,Return to the west of the crane, Resignation with the world。Wen Xing Fall,Liang Dinodong Fold,academic circles at home and abroad,Mourning for it。Professor Zhang Yinian: "Professor Liu Yan Sun learns to learn Yuan Bo,Works Hongfu,Paratory contributions to the learning of literature and history。Fangshu Shou Zhenyi,Di Dian today,It is a major loss in the academic world。"German Sinologist Professor Qu Hansi said:" Teacher Liu is not only academic as a real example,And his kindness and tolerance are also rare and valuable bet365 Play online games in today's world。Teacher Liu has contributed too much to society and academics ... Now,He left us,Make me and the Chinese school in foreign countries sad。"The condolences of Professor of Japanese Scholar Benzhong Xiong said:" Liu Yisun's achievements in the research of "Old Patriotic Travel",No matter which item is extremely important,All are indispensable for researchers in this field。His research results crossed the border,Not only for China,and also have a huge impact on our Japan。"" Here,It does represent the voice of the academic community at home and abroad。

Professor Liu Yan Sun's old saying in old age: The biggest trouble of life since ancient times,is the sorrow of disappearing。Confucius is always a saint,There is still "the son is on the Sichuan,Sigh of the deceased is like such a husband。The Taigu School inherits the Confucian "Internal Saints and Outside King",The merit of the physical and mental life will be solved,It is in "Qi Family、Governing the country、Pingtianxia "。Professor Liu Yan Sun has not officially followed the Taigu School,but a lifetime trip,All the thoughts of the Taogu school are Guiyi。He is humble and elegant,An poor Tao,Consissed by teaching for nearly sixty years,Spring Wind Rain,Tao Li Chenglin。

 (Author Unit: Fujian Normal University Fujian and Taiwan Regional Research Center)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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