In Inner Mongolia in the north of the motherland, there is a "Historical Records" researcher，His more than sixty years of begging，Diligence，Throughout the life of life to explore the mystery of "Historical Records" and traditional Chinese culture，"Historical Records" research is the career he pursued in his life。He is a professor at the 90 -year -old Inner Mongolia Normal University、Mr. Ke Yongxue, Executive Director of the Chinese "Historical Records" Research Association。

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1950，Inner Mongolia region to meet the needs of the development of national education，The Government of the Autonomous Region decided to select a group of young teachers to be sent to higher education institutions in developed regions such as Beijing，Ke Yongxue is serious and practical due to his work，hard -working and endured，Strive for the guarantee quota，Study in the Chinese Department of Beijing Normal University smoothly。

During the study period，Ke Yongxue has a section of high school due to his academic qualifications，Therefore, you can only learn as a "selection student"，Not a formal undergraduate。At that time, there was a teacher in the department that asked him to study with a class at the 50th level，and tell him，As long as the test results of each subject are qualified，You can graduate with shift。During reading，He listened to Li Jinxi、Yellow Yao Mian、Ye Dingyi、Course taught by well -known scholars such as Lu Zongda，Great gain。Final，Ke Yongxue relied on strong literary interests and solid literary skills，plus hard work，Graduated from class in 1954。At that time, the second year of recruiting graduate students after the founding of New China，He then signed up for reference，The classical research class of Beijing Normal University was successfully admitted to the Beijing Normal University，Graduate students in Chinese classical literature。At that time was a collective mentor system，His teacher from Qi Gong、Li Changzhi、Liu Pan Sui、Tan Yanmo、Mr. Wang Ruyi Zhu Xue。He especially loves "Historical Records"，A lot of force，and associated with it all my life。

Among the mentors，Mr. Li Zhi is an expert in bet365 Play online games the research of "Historical Records"，The classic theory of "Sima Qian's Personality and Style"，and taught Chinese literature history courses。When it comes to the content of Sima Qian and "Historical Records", it is wonderful，Mr. Li Changzhi's wonderful words，This deeply attracted Ke Yongxue。Due to academic interests，Ke Yongxue is also the most influenced by Mr. Li Changzhi，and finally embarked on the road of "Historical Records" research，Lile the career he loved and persisted in his life。He later frankly said in the book "The Research of the Literature Achievement" of "Historical Records": "I like Sima Qian and" Historical Records "，It is the influence of Mr. Li Changzhi。"1957 summer，After graduating from graduate students，Ke Yongxue was assigned to teach at the Chinese Department of the Inner Mongolia Normal University (now the School of Literature, Inner Mongolia Normal University)，I started my own teaching、Scientific research career。

　　Lean Seeking Follow Academic Frontier

In the process of teaching and studying "Historical Records" for a long time，Mr. Ke Yongxue has gradually formed some academic views and views on Sima Qian and "Historical Records"，And has its own unique research path and method。He thinks，"Historical Records" is not just a Chinese general history，At the same time, it is "a image of a image of the Chinese nation" and "the first song of the great people in Chinese history"。1991，He edited the "Historical Records" Literature Achievement Draft "he edited (hereinafter referred to as" On Draft ")，Systematic、comprehensively elaborate the literary achievements of "Historical Records"。2001 after 10 years，On the basis of "On the Draft"，He has re -added and published "The Theory of Literary Achievement" "The theory of Literature" (hereinafter referred to as "Theory"，The latest achievements of the study of "Historical Records" after 10 years of absorption，Integrate、Added some of the new insights and judgments accumulated by the Research Institute，At the same time, some of the original mistakes and omissions in the original Plains in the "On Draft"，The relevant chapters of the original book have also been rewritten, added and deleted。from "On Draft" to "On the Speaking" is not a simple reprint and revision，Instead, it is consistent with the latest progress in the study of "Historical Records" and the deepening of the author's academic bet365 live casino games view。another 2012 after 10 years，He revised and published a more complete system on the basis of "On the Story"，The content is more fulfilling，The point of view of "" Historical Records "Literature Achievement Theory" (hereinafter referred to as "On Heng")，"On Heng" not only absorbs the latest results of academic research，added the new point of view and new views formed by the author in the past 10 years，Focus on discussing "Historical Records" in literary most importantly、The core achievement，The unique contribution and main value of "Historical Records"，"Historical Records" in the history of Chinese culture、status in the history of literature。From "Draft", "On Speaking" to "On Health"，After 30 years，Revised every 10 years，Tire tireless，Targeting the truth as the goal，Write a book with all your heart，This reflects him keeping pace with the times、Focus on the mind、Continuous innovation、Academic Spirit of Benefits，Reflecting the latest progress of the study of "Historical Records" and his follow -up academic frontier，Courage to absorb the thoughts and vision of the new achievement of "Historical Records"。

Mr. Yongxue pursued learning，Don't ask fame and fortune，Delivery into the advancement of the study of "Historical Records"。He wrote in the post -postscript of "On the Draft": "Academic is a accumulated project，Taishan does not allow soil，Non -Streaming of Hehai，Sage knows its big，Nostel knows its small，Someone presented the cornerstone is the pillar，Someone can only add or move a brick and one wood，For the great project of '"Historical Records",，I am afraid that they all need。"Mr. Ke is holding a humble attitude of" add brick "to conduct" Historical Records "research。The time and energy of academic research in each person are limited，If you can use all your energy and time，persistent、Perseverely innovative or pioneering in a certain field，That is a scholar worthy of respect and admiration。

Mr. Zhao Yanfu, a cheese teacher, said in the "Foreword" written by Mr. Guo Jinlian's "Cut Leek Xuanxue": "Academic research such as mining，As long as the target is determined，It is necessary to keep excavating a batch of people in a batch of people。You can constantly improve the method，​​Adjust the angle，But I can't dig for a while，Dig for a while。""，Long -term adherence，Constantly explore according to certain goals，Finally gained rich results。

　　I do n’t change my heart to chase the dream of "Historical Records"

Now，Mr. Ke Yongxue still cultivates in the academic world of "Historical Records" with the spirit of the ninetys of the year，No change at the beginning，Diligence for，Chasing his "Historical Records" Dream，The paper published every year in the study of "Historical Records"。In recent years，He has continuously published "from" viewing people "," trying to figure out "to comprehensive attention to" human " -On Sima Qian's Research on Research on People" The papers of the modern revelation of values ​​"" On Sima Qian's Study on People "and other papers，It can be seen that his heart and his in -depth thinking in the field of "Historical Records"。

Specifically，The pioneering contribution made by Mr. Ke Yongxue in the field of "Historical Records" is mainly manifested in three aspects。

First, "Historical Records" is a judgment of the history of the Chinese nation。In the process of studying "Historical Records" for a long time，He proposed that "Historical Records" is a judgment of the history of the Chinese nation，and tightly elaborate on the text of "Historical Records"，excavated the major role played by countless eternal characters in "Historical Records" in the formation of Tao Zhu and the shape of national character，Quite vision。He proposed，"Historical Records" is not only a promenade with an ancient character image，It also fully demonstrated the humanity and human nature of the Chinese nation，At the same time, the development of the minds and people of people in different times at the same time，It also reflects the historical changes of human nature。，Mr. Ke thinks，"Historical Records" is not just about history and writer，It is even more intended; not only the birthday of the Chinese nation、Development、Struggle、The National History of the National History，At the same time is the true Chinese nation、Deep，Colorful national charter，It is a well -deserved history of the Chinese nation。Good, evil, ugliness in the world、You can find it in "Historical Records" in "Historical Records"，"Historical Records" writes a person to write a person with great achievements。Many of his discussions have deeply tapped the great contribution of "Historical Records" as the history of the national spiritual history，and elaborate the important role played in the foundation of the national spirit and the shape of the national character。

Second, comprehensively summarized the literary achievements of "Historical Records"。"Historical Records" is not only a historic Bet365 app download work with ideological ideas，and also achieved outstanding achievements in literature，It has an important position in the history of Chinese literature。Mr. Yongxue's poor life is committed to the literary research of "Historical Records"，"On Heng" is the concentrated reflection of its results。San literary historian Ning Junhong said it is "the most comprehensive monograph involved in the current literary achievements of" Historical Records ""。This book first defines the literary nature of "Historical Records"，Proposal of "Historical Records" is first of all historical works，"Five Body" (Benji、Family、Biography、Book、Table) "Books" and "Tables" do not belong to the category of literature，The literary nature of "Historical Records" is mainly reflected in the biographies of "Benji", "Family" and "Biography"。He believes that people who pay attention to historical carriers in "Historical Records"，History is not involved or rarely involved in emotional factors，Pay attention to people in human nature，Focus on the temperament of the person's temperament、The personality of the person and the personality of the person involved in the emotional factors is literature，This clearly clarifies the boundary issues of "Historical Records" as the border of history and literary works。Another，From the perspective of the artistic factors of "Historical Records"，"Historical Records" not only reflects life with image，and use a lot of details、In my heart、Scene、Exaggerated、Imagination、Fiction、Comparison、Suspense、A series of description techniques and performance methods such as character language，Created a variety of character biography。Based on this，The book of the book from "Historical Records"、narrative art、Language Art and the "Historical Records" as a biographical literature comprehensively explained the literary achievements of "Historical Records"，Let us walk into the world of "Historical Records" from the perspective of literature。In short，Mr. Ke's literary research on "Historical Records" is comprehensive and meticulous，It has an important impact in the "Historical Records" world。

Third, the Staying Comparison Research Statement of "Historical Records" was pioneered。In the related studies related to Sima Qian and "Historical Records"，Mr. Ke Yongxue is a comprehensive research on it earlier，Comparison of pre -Qin Literature, which is about to be associated with the source of the material of "Historical Records", is compared。Eastern Han Bandu called Sima Qian's "Historical Records" "According to" Zuo's bet365 Play online games "and" Mandarin "，Picking "World Ben" and "Warring States Policy"，"Chu Han Spring and Autumn" "(" Hanshu · Sima Qian Biography ")。"Historical Records" also has close relationships with "Shangshu", "The Analects", "Book of Songs", "Mencius", "Han Feizi", "Lu's Spring and Autumn", etc.，Many of the chapters are to use these documents and materials compilation、Repair、Create again，Detailed comparison of these historical books with "Historical Records"，One article、Examine with a sentence one by one，Point out the differences，It has important research significance。This can not only figure out the historical materials of Sima Qian when creating "Historical Records".，Which is recorded in，Which is deleted，Which is newly filled，You can also see Sima Qian's inheritance relationship with previous generations，and the circulation of these classics in the Han Dynasty，At the same time, you can also learn from Shi Yuan、Literature、History、Article Learning、Linguistics and other perspectives provides a basis for research on "Historical Records"。Mr. Ke Yongxue made a paradigmal research in this regard，As early as 1980, he completed the article "Historical Records" "Warring States Policy".，The story of Gan Luo in the "Warring States Policy · Qin Ce" is compared with the records in "Historical Records of the Biography of Historical Records"，To explain the art of the use of historical materials，and the feasibility of the retrospective comparative research on "Historical Records"。Another article of "Staying Comparison of" Historical Records "and" Shangshu "，Special elaboration of the origin and main goal of the retrospective comparative research on "Historical Records"，Make a programming theory summary，Have guided effects。If it really can be conceived by Mr. Ke，Comparison of "Historical Records" with the pre -Qin Dynasty's Yuandian one by one，Analysis of the differences in it，Find the historical source of "Historical Records"，That will definitely learn from Zehui，Lile a good foundation for the in -depth research of Sima Qian and the Historical Records。

In short，For the upper traceability comparative study of "Historical Records"，Mr. Ke made useful attempts and pioneering contributions from theoretical to practice，Provides the direction and paradigm for the further exploration of the scholars。

other，In the field of "Historical Records", bet365 best casino games Mr. Ko, who was refined for more than 60 years，In recent years, it has also paid much attention to the new topic of "Historical Records" and "Human Consciousness"。Live to Old，Learn Old，Mr. Ke is not only a good article in "Historical Records"，And there is a soft spot for Sima Qian's human feelings。This sincere love has greatly shortened the distance between researchers and researchers，It also closes the relationship with the reader，I believe that in the case of physical condition，Mr. Ke will have more good works。

　　(this article is the "Literature Collection and Language and Literature Research of Ancient Chinese Popular Books" (19ZDA248) in the National Social Science Fund's major project)

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Inner Mongolia Normal University)