Since modern times，With the collision and exchange of Chinese and Western civilizations，Literary language has undergone a modern transformation，Traditional poetry has to undergo corresponding changes in style。February 1900，Liang Qichao's "Han Man Lu" was published in the 35th volume of "Qing Yi Bao"，Becomes a famous article in the "Poetry Revolution"。Liang Qichao believed in "Han Man Lu"，The "poetry realm" is occupied by the rotten spirit of parrot celebrity Chen Chen Xiangyin，Not in line with the times，The true meaning of the revolution in poetry is: "Want to be the Columbus of poetry、Masai Lang，You must be prepared for three things: the first is a nj bet365 artistic conception，The second nj bet365 statement，But it must be done in the style of the ancients。”The main purpose of the revolution in poetry is to “revolutionize its spirit”，The input of “nj bet365 spirit” and “nj bet365 artistic conception” must rely on “nj bet365 sentences”。There is a discord between the nj bet365 sentences and the "style" of the poem，Loosening the standard style of traditional poetry，Take a key step towards the modern changes of traditional poetry。

　First，About "nj bet365 Artistic Concept"。Liang Qichao believes that the "realm" of classical poetry is too mature and aging，We must open up nj bet365 boundaries of poetry under the guidance of enterprising spirit。Liang Qichao’s so-called “nj bet365 artistic conception” is not the aesthetic artistic conception in traditional Chinese poetry，It refers to the great changes of the times，nj bet365 phenomena pouring into China、nj bet365 things、nj bet365 concepts and nj bet365 ideas。These so-called "nj bet365"，Is an important factor in the transformation of traditional Chinese poetry into modern nj bet365 poetry，Is an important resource for promoting the idea of ​​"nj bet365 people saving the country" during the modern transformation period of Chinese society。Revolutionary Period in Poetry，Although Liang Qichao advocated nj bet365 sentences，But he puts the nj bet365 artistic conception first。The focus of the revolution in poetry is to “revolutionize its spirit”，No need to change its form”，The idea of ​​"nj bet365 people and salvation of the country" is the main thread running through the revolution in the poetry world。Under the concept of "reforming its spirit"，Liang Qichao himself published a large number of nj bet365 style poems in "Qing Yi Bao"，Express yourself that “the prophet has a duty”，It’s up to you to wake up，The latter will eventually wake up to the spirit of the times。

Second，About "nj bet365 Statement"。If we talk about nj bet365 things、nj bet365 ideas and nj bet365 concepts are the key to breaking the aesthetic conception of Chinese classical poetry；Then，nj bet365 sentences unconsciously destroy the metrical norms of classical poetry，The so-called "style" of poetry。Liang Qichao began to get in touch with nj bet365 Japanese learning after arriving in Japan，"Thoughts have changed"。At the same time，Liang’s concept of language has also changed。Liang Qichao during the "Qing Yi Bao" period strongly advocated the use of "Japanese" in poetry，Importing Western “nj bet365 ideas” through “nj bet365 vocabulary”。At this time，When Liang Qichao expressed his affirmation of Huang Zunxian’s poems as being full of “nj bet365 artistic conception”，Began to tactfully criticize the lack of "nj bet365 sentences" in Huang Zunxian's poems。Huang Zunxian is a representative figure of the revolution in poetry。Language，Huang Zunxian advocates "the unity of words and words": "I write by hand and I speak，How can we be restrained in ancient times。Today’s popular saying，My Ruodeng Compendium。Five Thousand Years Later，Shocked by the ancient colors。" Later he put forward the saying that "words have no past and present" and "poems have no past and present"。Huang Zunxian’s self-respecting spirit of “respecting heart”, “respecting emotion” and “respecting nature”，Became the theoretical cornerstone of his "unique creation of a poetry world"，Reflects the author’s literary ambition to try to break through the barriers between ancient and modern times。Huang Zunxian’s patriotic poems created during the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1896 were praised as “the history of poetry”，Leaved precious historical materials for the history of that time，Poems such as "Sorrow for Pyongyang", "Sorrow for Lushun" and "Cry for Weihai" express the poet's lament about the difficult times。Both in form and content，Huang Zunxian’s poems have left a profound mark on the path of nj bet365 poetry。Liang Qichao also questioned the lack of nj bet365 sentences in Huang Zunxian’s poems，Think that it has “few nj bet365 sentences”，Not enough to express the nj bet365 ideas and nj bet365 phenomena under the great changes of the times，We should vigorously introduce nj bet365 terms，Increase "Ossi Wensi" in poetry to enlighten the people。At the same time，Liang Qichao expressed his affirmation of other poets' poems containing "Japanese"，This reflects to a certain extent the changes in Liang Qichao’s language concepts during this period。

　Third，About "ancient style"。Refers to using the norms and styles inherent in Chinese classical poetry，The so-called rhythm、Rhythm、rhyming、Requirements for flat and oblique formats，To remedy the shortcomings of the incompatibility between the nj bet365 language and the "style" of poetry。Liang Qichao believes that nj bet365 poetry has made great breakthroughs in nj bet365 sentences，But during the period of "Qing Yibao"，Liang Qichao reflects on the way in which "nj bet365 terms" are incorporated into poetry in large quantities，think Xia Suiqing、The so-called European artistic conception of the poetry of Tan Sitong and others、Statement，Those who are trivial and careless in many matters，Yu Spirit、Ideologically unprecedented"。nj bet365 vocabulary cannot be understood by ordinary people，Loose the style of classical poetry，Making poetry gradually become a "seven-character quotation"，Can’t call it poetry。Liang Qichao commented that Xia Suiqing’s nj bet365 poetry “speaks of strange words”，The bizarre nj bet365 terms coined in his poems "are not understood by people who are very close together"。Visible，The true meaning of Liang’s poetic revolution is not the introduction of nj bet365 terms、Stacking，Instead, use nj bet365 sentences to convey nj bet365 artistic conception on the premise of being easy to understand。Liang Qichao believes that “nj bet365 sentences often run counter to ancient styles”，nj bet365 poetry should introduce nj bet365 terms into poetry on the basis of "old style contains nj bet365 artistic conception"，Create a nj bet365 style of poetry that contains ancient and modern Chinese and foreign connotations。So，Only without losing the "style" norms of classical poetry，Making poetry "poetry"；At the same time, it can express nj bet365 thoughts and concepts in traditional poetry，Expand the "artistic conception" of poetry。

Liang Qichao's "Han Man Lu" published in "Qing Yi Bao" proposed the poetic theory of "nj bet365 artistic conception", "nj bet365 sentences" and "ancient style"，Points out the direction for the development of nj bet365 poetry，Laid the foundation for the birth of nj bet365 Chinese vernacular poetry。In the process of revolution in the poetry world centered on Liang Qichao，“nj bet365 artistic conception” is the first element of poetry listed by Liang Qichao，However, the extensive use of nj bet365 sentences has objectively caused "anomie" in the style of traditional poetry，That is, there is a conflict between "nj bet365 sentences" and the "ancient style" of traditional poetry，Breaking the metrical norms of classical poetry，The poetic "body" of classical poetry begins to loosen，It has expanded a broad space for the development of modern vernacular poetry。A large number of nj bet365 terms and vernacular words are incorporated into poetry，Weakens the aesthetic conception of classical poetry based on classical Chinese，The nj bet365 sentences need to be further integrated with the "style" of the poem，This is one of the reasons why poetry creation in the late Qing Dynasty could not develop further。

　(Author’s Affiliation: College of Liberal Arts, Northwest Normal University)