Last year (1984) October 4，Mr. Feng Youlan and I accompanied by Comrade Li Zhonghua into the city to the 305 Hospital to visit Mr. Jin Yuelin。Mr. Jin's illness improved that day，Lian said, "Look at me，Not easy，Not easy! "Hold hands repeatedly when you are in goodbye。After a few days，Mr. Jin was discharged from the hospital and returned to the apartment to recuperate，Unexpectedly, the disease suddenly transformed on the 19th，Dianye died! This is a major loss in the philosophical world，It is very sad!

Mr. Jin Yuelin is one of the famous Chinese philosophers in modern Chinese，As early as the end of the 1920s、In the early 1930s，Mr. Jin has published multiple philosophy papers in "Philosophy Review" and "Journal of Tsinghua"，Such as "On the contradiction of self -conflict", "external relationship", etc.。At that time，My brother Shenfu once wrote a Chinese praise: "If China has a philosophical community，Mr. Jin Yuelin is the first person in the philosophical world。"" (see the appendix of "Thinking" by Shenfu) Mr. Jin discussed philosophy issues with strict logical analysis methods，Analysis of Fine，Details of the bet365 live casino games argument，In the history of Chinese philosophy, there are no ancients。In the mid -1930s，Mr. Jin completed the big "Logic"，Study in Yuan Xue。Yuan Xue，Old translation and go to school，Research on the theory of ontology (not the meaning of the so -called metaphysical thinking method of Hegel)。At that time，My brother Shenfu translated as Yuanxue，yuan is the Yuan Dynasty theory of one yuan theory。Mr. Jin's "On Tao" (published by the Business Press in 1940) is mainly to discuss the problem of so -called rationality and qi in ancient Chinese philosophy，That is, the problems of the so -called form and material of ancient Western philosophy，Although this question has a long history，But in the 20th century Western philosophy, it is still a living problem。"On Tao" does not use the noun of traditional philosophy，and propose the so -called "style" and "energy"。Chapter 1 "Tao、style、energy "is the general outline of the whole book，"Introduction" describes the origin of the book's thoughts。"Introduction" said: "Similar to the bottom in this book，The bottom of this book can be similar to qi and quality，But the saying is different。"" Lesson and Qi are Zhu Zi's term。Form and Form is the noun of Aristotle。shape finger form，refers to the material。The so bet365 Play online games -called format is the form formula，This word is an original word。Mr. Jin explained: "I first expressed it in English stuff in English，The word is represented by the word later，Finally, it is represented by the words used by Mr. Zhou Shujia ... it is just the name。"The words mentioned by Zhou Shujia come from the Buddhist。But the so -called meaning of Mr. Jin is not the meaning of Buddhist books。Actually，Although the words can avoid vague diseases，But it will also cause misunderstandings。

The "preface" of "On the Tao" said: "I also want to thank Mr. Ye Gongchao，The word he talks makes a book that is not easy to get close to get the face that is easy to get close。"" "，The title of the Tao is Ye Gongchao's proposal。The concept of Tao is accepted from traditional Chinese philosophy。Tao is the synthesis of "energy" and "style"。"Although there is energy but not alone，Although there are styles and do not have it alone ...，It is a pure form，Thinking about it alone，It is pure material。They are the most basic analysis ingredients in this book，They are comprehensive as Tao。Why use the word? Mr. Jin has more detailed instructions，From the "most lofty concept" of a cultural area: "Each cultural area has its backbone thoughts，Every China has the most lofty concept of its background，bet365 live casino games The most basic driving force。"The most lofty concept of China's backbone thought is Tao。He said, "I haven't studied Chinese thought，But born in China，Longer than to China，Unconsciously，Maybe I get a little bit of ideas in China and emotions that mean by this meaning。The most lofty concept in Chinese thought seems to be the Tao ... My bottom emotion will inevitably be in peace with the Tao，My bottom thought is inevitable to achieve such a path。"This is really the words of the heart，Show the sincere and deep mind of a contemporary Chinese philosopher，Really give us endless inspiration。Mr. Jin is not specifically studying Chinese philosophy，But I really have a deep understanding of Chinese philosophy。1948，Mr. Jin suddenly asked me one day: "How do you think Xiong Shili's philosophy?" I said, "What do you think?"，It is his person behind his philosophy。"" This point with Mr. Xiong Shili can also confirm each other。Mr. Xiong told me many times，Research philosophy must have true feelings，He is the integration of the emotions of truth and the truth about truth。This is the characteristics of traditional Chinese philosophy。In fact，Mr. Jin's "On Tao" also pin his emotion。"On the Tao" said: "The judge of the knowledge theory is reasonable，bet365 best casino games and the referee of the Yuan Dynasty is the whole person。"" I think this is an extremely profound point of view。

"On the Tao" proposed many exquisite and correct propositions，such as: "Unsecured formula，No Incidental Power ";，It is certain，Unknown "，Many profound insights。The analysis of the so -called "logic" in the book also sends a deep province。Well, the text of this book is more difficult to understand，The solution is covered，This is very regrettable。

Mr. Jin's other philosophical masterpiece is "knowledge theory"。In 1948, I asked Mr. Jin: "Your knowledge has finished writing?" Mr. Jin replied: "I have finished writing。This book is written，I can die! "It shows that Mr. Jin attaches great importance to this book。This is indeed a monograph on "Body Presses"，It is even more unprecedented in the history of Chinese philosophy，Take it with Russell、Moore、Santaa's epistemology, etc. Compared with，At least there is no inferiority。

1950，A "big lesson" from Tsinghua University，Mr. Jin Yuelin speaks materialism，I talk about dialectics。At that time, Mr. Jin said in his lecture: "I have struggled with the idealism for 30 years。"Later, someone gave opinions on him，The set you said before is also idealism。Later，Mr. Jin fully accepted the dialectical materialism bet365 live casino games of Marxism，No longer talk about your own system。Fightingly concerned，Mr. Jin's philosophical perspective in "On the Tao" and "Knowledge" before liberation，Can't simply be attributed to idealism。Mr. Jin is indeed opposed to subjective idealism，But his philosophy is also different from objective idealism。I used to think，The purpose of "On the Tao" is close to Aristotle，The precision of the demonstration is far away。Lenin commented on Aristotle，Say he is shaking between idealism。Lenin's comment is worthy of our deep experience。No matter what，Mr. Jin before liberation proposed his own theoretical system in Yuanxue and knowledge theory，Zhuo Ran's words，It has indeed made a huge contribution。After liberation，Mr. Jin readily accepted dialectical materialism，This should be said to be an amazing thing in the history of philosophy。Now，Mr. Jin Yuelin's "Knowledge Theory" was re -published，​​"On Tao" has also been re -printed，This is fortunate。We contribute to Mr. Jin Yuelin's great contribution to philosophical theory，There should be a sufficient understanding。

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