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7 o'clock on January 3,The last leaf of "Jiuye School",Quietly fading,In the morning light of the morning light at the beginning of the year。
102 -year -old cross -century poet — Mr. Zheng Min always left the world she loves,Leave the reader who loves her。I dare not believe it,Suddenly this day is coming。shocked for a while、Tingling and Mourning,If the fascinating flowers and leaves and leaves,Copy to memory。
Meet the poet
Meet with Mr. Zheng,I am an accidental,Or is a inevitable in life。No matter what,This is a magical fate。
September 1997,I was admitted to the PhD in Literature and Art of the School of Arts of Beijing Normal University,Come to the teacher's strong、Jingshi Academy from the talent,Master Mr. Tong Qingbing。So,I have the opportunity to know Mr. Tong's academic companion and close friends -Mr. Zheng Min, a poet who is teaching at the School of Foreign Languages。More coincidence is,My same house Xiao Sha is a doctoral student of Mr. Zheng,So,We can be lucky to "share" the mentor of each other: I often work with Xiao Sha,Mr. Zheng, Mr. Zheng, who rushed to Tsinghua Garden with interest,A few doctoral students are around the old lady nearly eighty -year -old,Listen to her "Decodicism of Drida"; Xiao Sha also runs to the Academy of Literature from time to time,"Research on the Dragon Dragon Dragon" or "Introduction to Literature and Art" opened by Mr. Tong Tong。After the end,A group of us will also have the arguments of the two old gentlemen,From classical to postmodern literary thoughts,Fierce controversy。
At that time,Xiao Sha is helping Mr. Zheng school against two manuscripts,One is the "Structure -Decoding Perspective: Language · Culture · Comment" by Tsinghua University Press,Another book is "Poetry and Philosophy is Near Neighbors -Structure -Discretion Poetry" from Peking University Press。I have done editing work in the "Oriental Series" in Guangxi Normal University,I also readily participate in it,This allows me to quickly understand Mr. Zheng’s "structure -deconstruction" poetic thought,It also has a profound impact on my later teaching and academic research。
I personally have a strong interest in Mr. Zheng,It is mainly derived from the preferences of modernist poetry and poetry since the 20th century。My doctoral dissertation is to study the poetry of the British poet Eliot,and Zheng Min、Mu Dan、Du Yunzheng、Yuan Kejia and other a group of modern poets who emerged in the 1940s,During the study of the Southwestern University of China, it was affected by Western bet365 Play online games modernist literary thoughts。Mu Dan、Du Yunzheng、Yuan Kejia is through the foreign teacher of the Department of English -Richard Student Yantoboson,And Wen Yiduo、Bian Zhilin and other poet teachers,Directly entered modernism; Mr. Zheng Min was inspired by the dedication of the German literature teacher Feng Zhi in the philosophy department,Absorbing Rilk's modern poetry tradition,Since then, I have embarked on the long exploration journey of poetry and philosophy。
Every time I read Mr. Zheng Min’s poems and poems,I am always surprised by her "secondary rise",Suddenly after 30 years of silence: a Chinese woman who came from the 1920s,How outstanding knowledge and talent should be used,How tenacious courage and independence,Only the shackles faced by traditional women can break away,Carefully traveled to the inverse stasis of different times,Step out of a lamb intestine trail full of thorns in a deserted place。For more than a century,Zheng Min has gone through the footprint that is almost synchronized with modern Chinese poems: swamps that cross history、The grinding and daily hardships of the years,Show a conflict that a modern mind has adopted in language、Puzzle、Pain、Trauma and struggle; she is in love and beauty、Life and Death、History and reality、Structural and deconstructed eternal alternation transcendence、Enlightenment、Records and creation ...
Close to the poet
Instead of being interested in Zheng Min’s poetry and criticism,might as well,I am more curious about this life experience of this full of vitality: how did she come to her life? Why can she always have a childlike heart and poetry?,Along with my academic research and teaching,After more than 20 spring and autumn。
During work during college,I have a course for graduate students to start the course of "Nine -leaf Poetry Research" and "Research on Chinese Modern Poetry"。Between 2007-2015,Almost every school year,I can choose this course as much as possible to visit Mr. Zheng,Let them feel the peerless style of this contemporary female poet。For us,A visit to the Heqingyuan Community of Tsinghua University every time,All are the pilgrimage of a poem。Young students see the old poet's loving face,Feel her spiritual burning,Mind Flying。Every time,As long as Mr. Zheng opened the words that he said,It always has always survived for two or three consecutive hours,Don't drink a sip of water,I don’t move my body very much。She is filled with amazing essence、Qi、God,At the same time of stimulating our thinking,I also obtained the enlightenment of life -no matter when and wherever,Always maintain a unless childlike heart。
To understand Mr. Zheng’s academic road,I came to visit Brown University in May 2010,In the English Department, I walked through the teaching building bet365 best casino games she studied in that year,In the library, I found that her master's paper printed in the word "The Love Pohn Donne"。To promote this outstanding alumni,I also ran to the board of directors of the school,Professor Tan Chongyi, then chairman, recommend Mr. Zheng's literary achievements。I told the poets and teachers of Brown University,Between the 1940s, including Zheng Min and the 1980s, the "Misid School",potentially a "modernity" of Chinese poetry that is opened and down。
Maybe it was moved by my enthusiasm,Professor Tan Chongyi specifically introduced that I met Professor Hu Qiyu from the Department of Sociology of Brown University。November 2011,Professor Hu visit to Tsinghua University,I planned with her a "Zheng Min Poetry Recitation Club",Chinese and foreign alumni and poetry enthusiasts at the Beijing Alumni Association of Brown University attended the scene。Mr. Zheng happily accepted the souvenirs presented by his alma mater,Handling "Blooding Lords Lotus" and "Calling in April Dark Dusk" and other masterpieces。After 90 years of age, she also sings a song with English American。This video was displayed at the 2011 "China New Year Writers Forum" held by Brown University。As an excellent alumni of Brown University,Poet Zheng Min won the attention from his alma mater。
Mr. Zheng's literary achievements in Europe benefited from Sinologists in the Netherlands、Poet Han Leyi。As early as 1979,Han Leyi, who was studying at the East Asian Department of Latton University, visited Beijing for a PhD in Beijing.、Zheng Min and other poets。Later,Han Leyi many times invited Mr. Zheng to attend the "International Poetry Festival" held in Rotterdam,and translate her masterpiece into English and Dutch.。Han Leyi in his English monograph "Chinese Fourteen Poems: The meaning of a form" (The Chinese Sonnet, Meaning of a Form),Published Mr. Zheng in 1991 in the 14 -element poem "Poet and Death" (19 songs) all translated into English。He commented: This work surpasses the formal limit of the form of 14 -line poetry,There is a clear parallel relationship with most Chinese classical poetry。In a poetic exchange activity,The poet Xichuan tells me,"Poet and Death" represents the highest achievement of Zheng Min's poetry。
Later,I met Mr. Han Leyi again at a meeting held in Beijing。When he learned about Mr. Zheng’s recent situation,Hope to visit her again。So,On October 17, 2011,I received Han Leyi and his wife at the subway station next to the gate of Peking University,Come to Mr. Zheng's house,Old friends meet very happy。the next day,Under the careful arrangement of Mr. Zheng's girl Wei Wei,Let's have a lunch together,Topics such as Chinese new poems and Chinese and Western cultural exchanges,Its fun。
At the end of 2011,Published 6 volumes of "Zheng Min bet365 Play online games Wenji" for Beijing Normal University,Included the poems published by Mr. Zheng from 1940-2011、Translation Poems、Invitation to editor Zhang Yan。Invitation to editor Zhang Yan,I wrote a more detailed "Zheng Min Nian Table",As an appendix income。
2017,Mr. Zheng won the "Beijing Literary and Art Network Poet Award"。Yang Xiaobin said in the award resignation: "As an important poet as a century -old new poem,‘Jiuye Poetry 'Poet Mr. Zheng Min occupies a special status in the historical spectrum of the new poem,It represents an important milestone in Chinese modern poetry from Chinese modern poetry to contemporary poetry.。"Mr. Zheng, 97, expressed his speech:" I'm just a lucky person in our poetry industry。Our poetry has great potential ... We have taken a long way,We really want to look back,Try to write our emotions and feelings,Let our younger generations know that everything we do is not very casual,Our nation is very amazing,In a variety of difficult historical stages,Can also sing the most encouraging poems,This is why I like new poems。”
Under our recommendation,Professor Liu Hongtao of Beijing Normal University, Professor Liu Hongtao, participated in the English journal "Chinese Literation Today" (CHINESE LITATARARARIRAY "(Chinese Literation Today" (China Literature ", published 6 poems by Mr. Zheng in the second issue of 2020,The translator is He Liming,Introduction to English by me,This is a small gift we gave to Mr. Zheng for a centenary birthday。
I am very happy,I shoulder the educational mission of inheriting the front and back of my own,From a young doctoral student from Mr. Zheng,Gradually became the researcher created by his creation and his prestigious communicator,Let more and more young students、Poetry lovers walk into her literary world。
Description of the poet
How to use a metaphor or appropriate word,What about Mr. Zheng's image?
Whenever staring at this noble and open -minded、extraordinary old poet,I always appears a flower of art that blooms proudly in the long stream of time -she has experienced the hustle and bustle of the hustle and bustle of nearly a century、Wind Frost and Snow Rain、The ups and downs; her spirit gradually get rid of the bond and time binding of the material of the world's world; her soul swims in the east without burnout、Philosophy and Poetry、Classical and Post -Hyundai's excitement,There are both firm cornerstone and foundation at the foot,There are also euphemistic deformation and growth,shows a proud stance,A gentle and elegant noble,An indomitable hope。
I remembered that the critic Tang Yan read the first "Poetry Collection: 1942-1947" published by Mr. Zheng in 1948,Write a brilliant comment: "She seems to be the flower of time in the historic tranquility before the storm,Listen to the music bet365 best casino games of the thought flowing in her heart in a smile,From time to time, your own life turns into a picture,A statue,or an image,Let the patterns emerge in the flow of thought,A symbol of silence,Dialectics of a concept,Rich、Swist,But it shows a mysterious condensate。"",Half a century later,We are surprised to find,This "flower of time" out of the mud without dyeing,Stand quietly、Strange fragrance。
Mr. Zheng puts all the loneliness she has experienced in her life、Lonely、Sorrow、Sad、The pain slowly settled down,Submitted to art。Just as she wrote in the poem "The Word of Poetry in the Trauma":
Look at the swaying learning step
Young Qingshi is inevitable that deep winter frost
The blooming of spring finally accepts the rainstorm in the early summer
Poetry grows in the pain wound
Each childhood has lonely loneliness
Face the mystery of my life helplessly
The eyes of black grapes, the cheek of the peach
I also asked the road from the Starlight in the night
No: No loneliness to bear trauma
No winter and summer rotation
No bone festival to let the bamboo forest listen to wind and rain
It is not soaked in the sun and become a good material
What is carved by a person?
Chair the fingled finger of the wrinkled face
They are bamboo forests and primitive trunks
Records the wind and rain of history and inner trauma
The creation does not promise that any life grows
constant temperature and unchanged blue sky and ocean
All lives bring your own trauma
Walking and flying with the language of the poem
As an ordinary woman who comes out of traditional (daughter、Wife and Mother),A maverick Chinese intellectuals,A professor of British and American Literature in the United States and University in the United States,Mr. Zheng is the same as everyone,experienced countless "historical storms and inner trauma"。She was sick when she was childhood,Escape from Dead,Friends who have been subjected to my father,Live the lonely childhood。During the Anti -Japanese War,Less and her family with her family all the way,Migration Chongqing。When registering at Southwest United University,,She chose an unattended philosophy,The mysteriousness of Zhe and Poetry in the hunger and cold。When studying abroad in the embarrassment life,Her work while working hard,Perseverance of knowingly knows。After returning to China,She has experienced various unpredictable changes,Can't write poems。The suffering experienced by each Chinese in this era、The sadness and joy of life leaves a mark in her writing and thinking。She is carrying the historical heavy lotus and trauma for almost a century,"The language of poetry" walks on the earth、Fly in the sky,Traveling in the situation of freedom,Traveling in the situation of freedom。
British poet Shirley Shirley Visitors as the predictions and prophets of the times。Because the soul of a nation is often sent to the imagination and creation of its great poet,Real conscience、Poets who pursue freedom and justice bear all the heavy lotus in the historical age of his or her life,bet365 live casino games Bad to undertake tradition、Open the mission of hope。Mr. Zheng with its rich creation、The spirit and profound wisdom of transcendence,more possibilities for the development of modern Chinese literature,It also opened a state of poetic transcendence for the growth of modern Chinese women。
I have always been interested in the complex relationship between Mr. Zheng as a female individual and the age she experienced: how did she face "loneliness and loneliness" in life helplessly,What kind of way to explore your "mystery of life",and "Ask the path to the Starlight in the night"? How did she go out of the shadow of the old age independently and bravely,桎梏 桎梏 桎梏 桎梏 for thousands of years,Become a wise and deep、Far -looking philosophical poet? After the "deep winter frost" and "heavy rain in the early summer" of the times,Why can she stand proudly like Qingsong,Phoenix Nirvana? These questions are still a topic I am constantly thinking and asking。
The eternal beauty of the poet
From the perspective of structure -deconstructing philosophy,Everyone is a product in history.,From personal experience、Personality、The twists and turns of the perception and its destiny and the marks of text are not difficult to search for historical traces。Zheng Min wrote through writing,Recorded the abortion of the youthful period、The bitter loneliness of the youth period、Poverty torment in the study period、Silence in the catastrophe、The turmoil and brave adventure after the awakening of the new period、The shout and care of the worried age。
The commendable thing is,Mr. Zheng has always maintained the independence and integrity of his soul。She once lived in the edge position of history and the times,After 30 years of silence,Re -pussy,Dancing the "deconstruction" sharp spear,Like Don Quixote,The rigid way of thinking is stabbing to the violent and pedantic way,Disassembling suffocating dogma and prejudice,left tortuous traces and thought -provoking revelations。
and Mu Dan、Chen Jingrong and other "Jiuye School" poets like poets,Since the 1980s,Mr. Zheng's modern poetry has gradually been recognized by the Chinese and foreign academic circles and the appreciation of readers。The 1995 edition of "Colombian Modern Chinese Literature Works Selection Collection" edited by Liu Shaoming and Ge Haowen,Two poems translated by Chinese American translator Xu Misuyu in 1963 in 1963,Zheng Min's name and Xu Zhimo、Wen Yiduo、Li Jinfa、Feng Zhi、Dai Wangshu、Bian Zhilin、Ai Qing、He Qifang side by side,and she is the only female poet selected,This establishs her classic status in world literature。2000,In the national language college test question, Mr. Zheng Min's "Golden Golden Beam" appeared,greatly promoted the reading Bet365 lotto review and understanding of middle school students' reading and understanding of Chinese modern poetry。2006,Mr. Zheng Min won the "Annual Poet Award" awarded by the CCTV New Year Poetry Association,Known as "the mother of Chinese women's modern Chinese poetry"。
As the undertakers of the centennial poetry of China,She has been exploring between Western culture and traditional Chinese culture,Looking for a passing point between the ancient Taoist thought and the postmodernism of the postmodernism。Its unusual life experience and the poetry adventure that goes forward,Leave us the tortuous traces of continuous exploration -they constitute a different and rich landscape of modern Chinese literature。As the poem critic Wu Sijing said: "Its contemplation、Tranquility、Poetry that is rich in music and the beauty of sculpture is nurtured by several generations。Let the years pass,Changes in the world,Zheng Min's poetry has always shined with unique glory on the rugged and long road of Chinese new poems。”
Poet far away,The pearl -like verses left to the world,The saying of the light of hope and the eternal beauty of hope。Just as her farewell in "Poet and Death":
Poet, your last silence
Like silent aurora
Play more freely than us.
(Author Unit: School of Culture and Communication, Beijing Second Foreign Language College)
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