As a typical semi -type van town in the Tang Dynasty，Heshu Fan Town is most valued in Zhu Fan Town, Tang Dynasty，It was even once the name of the Town of the Tang Dynasty。The research results of this research from the 1930s and 1980s，Among them, the overall study of Heshuo Fan Town，There are also cases of case research on a certain town，Involved in the relationship between Heshu Fan Town and Central Central China、Military Organization System、Ideological and Cultural Boundary、Ethnic composition、Population flow and many aspects。

After entering the new century，Research on Heshuo Town gradually disappears，This is not only related to the research atmosphere of a subtle research atmosphere of the entire Tang Dynasty Fanzhen，It is also due to the characteristics of studying its own characteristics of Heshuo Town。In addition to the reason for the lack of data in Hebei in the late Tang Dynasty，The old of research methods and perspective may be more critical。After the cold and silence at the beginning of this century，In recent years, Heshuo's problem centered on Anshi Rebellion and Fan Town has become a hot spot for research in the academic community，Such as Li Biyan's "Crisis Bet365 lotto review and Reconstruction: Tang Empire and its local princes"、Qiu Luming "Between Chang'an and Hebei: Politics and Culture of the Tang Dynasty Tang"、Wang Bingwen's "Research from Hu Di to Rongxu: Research on the Research of Anshi and Hebei Huhua" and other series of monographs。Based on the town of Henan Fan itself，It is an important feature of the study during this period。Deliven to get rid of the historical history，Multi -disciplinary cross、New angle makes these studies present a new academic field of vision，Make the "old" subject of Heshu Fan Town re -burst into vitality。"Heshu Fan Town and Social Migraphic of the Five Dynasties of the Tang Dynasty" (Zhang Tianhong，Social Science Literature Press March 2021 Edition) Absorb English、Research results in the Japanese world，Show a strong international vision，Especially the method of learning sociology is impressive。

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Under the ancient Chinese natural economy，Due to the household registration management system and identity level system，Population flow is strictly controlled，Some scholars call it a "closed society"，Therefore, social flows seem to be a topic of proprietary modern society。Since the 1930s，Scholars at home and abroad have the rise of the imperial examination system and the flow of Chinese society，For example, Pan Guangdan and Fei Xiaotong's famous thesis "Imperial Examination Bet365 lotto review and Social Migration"，It mainly focuses on the promotion of social flow in the imperial examination system。In recent years，Research time period further advance，Its attention points are not limited to the imperial examination，Some scholars and even follow the social flow issues during the Qin and Han dynasties (such as Xue Zhiqing's "Research on Social Migraphics of the Qin and Han dynasties")。pragmatic，In historical research，From the perspective of social flow, it is not the author of the book，But the introduction of social flows into Heshu Fan Town research，and comprehensively explain it as a core issue，The author of the book can be regarded as the first person。

The characteristics of the society of Heshu Fan Town，Focus on the attention of the historic community。Mr. Chen Yinque thinks，Independent group of Heshu Fan Town，Significant differences in the group of Fortune and Sinicization Culture to maintain Changan as the center，"Its politics、Military、Finance, etc. and the Changan Central Government actually have no affiliation，Its folk society is not affected by the Han culture "。Although this point of emphasis on the independence and closedness of Heshuo society，Has been questioned by some scholars，But there are certain separations and gaps between Heshu Society and the Tang Dynasty government and the Town of Shundi Fan Fan，It is bet365 live casino games an undeniable fact。Perhaps the factors are considering this aspect，The book's explanation of social flow，Mainly explore the flow of individuals or groups in social layers，and define it as: the composition of Henshuo Fan Town and the level of the level of their members; depends on whether it can absorb "New Blood" from "Fanzhang"，Deline the flow in the space accordingly; for the flow of space，It also associates with changes in social levels and layers，Do not emphasize changes in the space alone。

　　Research objects: Intergenerational loses and fall

Mr. Chen Yinque mainly highlights the special characteristics of Henshuo society from both ends of race and culture，Especially his "ruling class lifting"，Actually involved problems in social flow，He keenly pointed out that the social flow mechanism of Heshuo is different from the smooth place controlled by the Tang Dynasty government。Another，In the 1980s, with the heating up with social history research，Research on the social history of Heshu Fan Town is rising，If the government is relocated and transferred to study、Study on Population Macro，But these are not strict sociological research，Still using traditional historical research methods，It's just a matter of borrowing sociology。

The book explores the social flow of Henshuo Fan Town，The main research object with the ascending agent of the intergenerational generation of researchers。bet365 live casino games A total of 6 chapters，Chapter 1 and 2 is the background introduction of the social flow of Heshuo Town, Tang and Five Dynasties.。Because the scientific division is the theoretical premise of studying social flow，The author first first divides the level of the Tang Dynasty's flow officials in the first chapter。Chapter 2 The bureaucratic level of He Shuo Fan Town is roughly divided。Chapter 3 to 6 is the main body of the book，Discuss the "Heshuo Story" under the vision of social flow、"The Rule of Rule Raiders" in Henshuo Fan Town，Beyond the overall research，Study on the case of "North Walking Heng" as a case，Discussing many factors affecting social mobility。

　　Research Methods: Quantitative analysis of specifications

Another feature of the sociological steering of the book is quantitative analysis，This is also the most important and most valuable aspect of the book in the social flow research of Henshuo Fan Town。The premise of statistics is social survey，To get all the information you want to analyze，But it is difficult to get the comprehensive information of the information of the character of the ancient history，Therefore, there is a natural shortcoming in terms of quantification。How to solve this problem，Obtain breakthroughs in the data to become the key to quantify。The author uses Qi He Zebao's "New Edition of the Tang Dynasty Episodes Comprehensive Catalog" and two reference bet365 live casino games books，Most of the epitaphs needed for the book。Followed by the inscriptions and inscription information on the ground。Collect a total of more than 300 monuments (through)，Analysis and research one by one，Finally selected the informative and reliable 252 square (through)，So as to obtain a sample available。

Previous social history research is mainly descriptive studies of qualitative quality，It is mainly for examples (that is, the so -called "selection" method and "collection" method)，It seems that there is a certain data support in the demonstration，But in fact often flows in the sea，Better all。The book conducts a quantitative study on the basis of mastering a lot of information and carefully treated。Standardized quantitative research is mainly due to the author's economics background。

Of course，This book also has some problems that can be negotiated and need to continue research。For example，About the ethnic groups in Heshu Fan Town and "Huhua" and "Sinicization" problem，There is almost no ink; I only follow the scholars of "North Walking Heshuo"，and the political elite flowing from Henshuo Fanta Town to Shunye did not track; in addition,，In terms of quantification，There is a table without a picture，If there is a picture, it will be more intuitive。

　　(Author Unit: Hebei Provincial Academy of Social Sciences、"Hebei Studies" magazine)