The purpose of life is a high -level psychological structure that can indicate the positive development of people。Large studies indicate，It is closely related to many positive development indicators。For example，The purpose of life can bring better physical health、longer life、Tall psychological happiness and subjective happiness、higher social reproduction sense、less participation in dangerous behavior、Better cognitive features，and a healthier response to stress and physical pain。In short，People can benefit from the purpose of life，and the sooner you have the purpose of life，More benefits。In the early years, he was put into the purpose of life，Help young people to create and maintain the best development state，More fully integrates into society。So，Researchers in the field of active development of youth generally believe that，The purpose of life is the core of the "booming" of teenagers。Educational practitioners also pay more and more attention to the role and value of life purposes in the development of young people。

But，The greater the benefits and attractiveness of the purpose of life，Be careful when we conduct research and inference，To ensure its scientificity and reasonableness。The most important of which bet365 best casino games is，To ensure the scientific nature of the purpose of life，Make sure it can reveal the purpose of life，so that relevant personnel can be more accurate、Evaluate related research results and inferences more confidently。But，Due to the complicated structure of life，There is still no better measurement method。This article will analyze and summarize the dilemma encountered in the current purpose of life，Try to find a better way and method to measure the purpose of life。

Measurement of the purpose of life in the early days，Generally testing the purpose of life。For example, Purpose in Life Test、Ryff's psychological happiness measuring table (Purpose in Life Subscale) and Stanford University's youthful life survey of COA of Revised Purvey，All let the subject judge the degree of the purpose of their life through self -evaluation，It does not involve the specific content of the purpose of life。If you only pay attention，instead of paying attention to the specific content and the degree of investment，Research on this field will be biased。Studies indicate，Different life content can produce different predictions on a person's happiness.。

So，Researchers began to try and study the content and extent of the purpose of life。Before this attempt，Need to define what is the purpose of life。Currently in the research field of young people's life，The definition of widely recognized and accepted was proposed by Damon, bet365 Play online games Director of the Stanford University Youth Research Center，He thinks，"The purpose of life is an individual want to complete，First of all, it is meaningful for self，and then a stable and general intention that affects the world outside the individual "。According to this definition，The purpose of life can be divided into four dimensions，It is the intention、Input、Personal significance and surpassing self。So，Measurement of the purpose of life needs to measure these four dimensions at the same time。where，Whether the subject beyond the self -orientation and the degree of investment，Is the key point。The initial attempt was to use an interview method to evaluate the purpose of the life of the trial。First ask the test from multiple aspects，Confirm the most important thing in its life，Then ask the important reasons for these things，Is there any action for the realization of these things。Answer according to the subject，Analyze whether it has a clear intention、Input degree and motivation to surpass themselves，Then determine the state of life of the subject。Although the interview method can better evaluate the four dimensions of life purposes，But this method is time -consuming and laborious，It should not be used in large -scale research。Another，This method cannot be quantified，Individual differences that can not be distinguished by the test of the same purpose of life。

To overcome the shortcomings of the interview method，bet365 Play online games Researchers began to develop from Chen Liang Table。For example, "Prosocial Youth Purpose Scale designed by Malin，This scale first allows the subject to test in 10 options (5 self -service，5 beyond ego) Select 3 of the most important life goals that you think are the most important.，Then let the subject invest in the degree of investment in each target、The sense of significance you feel, etc. 5 comments on a subsequent table。For the selection of 2 or 3 tests beyond the self -option，The purpose of the purpose of life is the average score of the option with the highest score in the subsequent table; for only one test that has only one beyond the self -option，The purpose of the purpose of life is the average score of this option in the subsequent scale table;，Its score is 1。The advantage of this method is not only the content of the purpose of the trial life，You can also measure the degree of input and the meaning of the meaning of it。But the disadvantage of this method is also obvious，One is limited options，Some of the purpose of the trial life may not be included in the provided options; the second is that these options provided may be given to the subject，inducing them to choose the options that are not their own life purposes; the third is not easy to score，If a paper pen and paper test，Then we need to score artificially，Time to laborious。

Except the above methods，Researchers have also tried to develop other self -aged tables，For Bet365 app download example, the classification measurement of the life purpose of Bundick、Hill's life purpose orientation measurement、Wang Tong’s "College Student Life Pursuit Form", etc.。The practice of these meters is to allow the options for all life lists listed in the measurement table，Lee Kett score on its importance。The following disadvantages: First, the results measured by this measurement method are similar to values，The four dimensions of the purpose of life are not measured，Even if the subject score is high, it cannot indicate that he must have the purpose of surpassing himself; the second is that the subject is easily affected by the deviation of self -improvement，More tendency to recognize questions，Generally select high score，As a result, there is no distinction。

To sum up，Although different researchers have made many attempts on the measurement of life purposes，But because it contains multiple dimensions、Complex structure，Traditional paper and pen tests are difficult to achieve the whole picture of the purpose of life，can also score simply、saving time and effort，So there is still no better measurement method。To solve this problem，I propose the following measurement method，Two steps in total。The first step，First use an open method to evaluate the intention or content of life's purpose or content，The specific method is to let the subject free say the three most important things in their lives，Then judge whether the bet365 Play online games purpose of being tested beyond self is beyond self。This can avoid fixed options to induce the subject to choose the options that cannot represent their own life.，It can also avoid the purpose of individual trials that are not included in the limited options provided，Make the subject from being unable to choose。Step 2，If the subject has the purpose of surpassing self in the first step，The degree of investment in this purpose、Significant degree of significance, etc.。The first step is to distinguish whether the subject's life purpose beyond self is，The measurement of the second step is to distinguish the purpose of the subject's pursuit of life。Because this measurement method needs to be carried out in two steps，To avoid the boring of manual scores，Simple scores and simplicity，Methods that need to be used online，Complete the score from the computer。The most important of which is，Judgment of what to answer in the first step in the test beyond self，And this requires the test to accumulate enough database，Can be automatically answered on the subject、Accurate judgment。The method of artificial intelligence can be considered in the future，Even online questioning，to improve the accuracy of judgment。

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