app bet365 download is a happy life、"Soft" guarantee for adults to become talents and contribute to society。October 2016,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The State Council issued the "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline,Clearly requires strengthening the construction and standardized management of app bet365 download service systems,Increase early detection and timely intervention of psychological problems among key groups。Minors are the future and hope of the country,I am still physically and mentally immature、Life development stages that are susceptible to psychological and behavioral problems,Encountering the rapid social and economic changes in the transition period、Cultural education and life practice situation,As a result, various app bet365 download problems, diseases and even extreme events that may affect their lifelong development occur in them in endlessly。In the context of the new era,Strengthening app bet365 download services and system construction for minors is of great strategic significance。app bet365 download services for minors is a systematic project,The government needs to innovate system and policy design based on reality,Coordinate and build a communication and collaboration platform,Scientifically formulate incentive and supervision mechanisms,And provide talents、Funding、Material and organizational support,Put the school、Family、Hospital、Integrate and mobilize multiple forces including community and society,Form a multiple mosaic、Coordinated and normalized app bet365 download service system,The essence is to integrate and form a minors’ app bet365 download service community with a broad and open vision。All parties in the community scientifically innovate collaborative concepts based on the app bet365 download characteristics and service needs of minors at different levels,Dynamic change coordination mechanism,Provide “appropriate” app bet365 download services at multiple levels。
Carry out promotional app bet365 download services
For healthy and normal minors,We should focus on “preventing disease” and proactively carry out promotional app bet365 download services to support psychological development,Prevent development problems before they occur by strengthening the heart and protecting the heart。Every physically and mentally healthy child needs to receive app bet365 download services while growing up to successfully pass through various stages of psychological development,And "development always points to a higher level of adaptation,Points to more mature、Richer、Sounder psychological quality and psychological quality”。Promoting app bet365 download services is to respect the laws and characteristics of minors’ physical and mental development,will meet their immediate and long-term intrinsic developmental needs、Promote their app bet365 download growth and development as a value proposition,By actively carrying out app bet365 download education and consciously creating a supportive comprehensive environment,Committed to improving children’s app bet365 download literacy、Optimization of psychological quality、Development of psychological potential and cultivation of sound personality。This is a focus on front-end prevention in app bet365 download services for minors、A positive response to strategic demands with a solid foundation and cumulative results。
Promoting app bet365 download services in need of schools、Family、Community and society perform their respective responsibilities within a collaborative framework around common goals。School and family are the most common contacts for minors during their growth、The most involved、The two most affected environments,Should be the primary responsible party。School is an institutionalized environment,By setting up specialized app bet365 download education courses、Lectures and Events,Providing developmental psychological consultation and coaching,Integrating app bet365 download education elements into daily education, teaching, life and environment,Improve children’s attitude and literacy in maintaining and promoting their own app bet365 download、Knowledge literacy and ability literacy,Helping them through developmental crises,Cultivate their positive psychological qualities and sound personality。Family is the living environment,Warmth、Calm、Security、A harmonious family atmosphere nurtures children’s healthy minds、A harbor to promote their app bet365 download development。Parents master necessary app bet365 download education knowledge and skills through various channels such as schools and society,Consciously integrate app bet365 download education into daily life,Let children achieve app bet365 download growth in warm companionship and supportive interaction。The community carries out promotional app bet365 download services for minors by actively setting up its own or introducing professional resources from outside,Especially for those left behind、Flow、Single parent、Pay special attention to the app bet365 download development of children with special needs such as disabilities and poverty。Society through the Internet under the leadership of the government、TV、Newspapers、Books and other media promote and infiltrate positive minor app bet365 download education concepts and knowledge to members of society,Form everyone to care、Social and cultural atmosphere that supports and values the app bet365 download growth of minors。Everyone performs its responsibilities within the collaborative framework,You can share service experience and resources,It can also avoid low-level overlay services,Let children live in an educational environment and daily life full of three-dimensional psychological support,Achieve cognition、Emotion、Will、Positive development and coordination of behavior。
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Abnormality is relatively normal,But the psychological abnormality is so complicated,Our practice in minors’ app bet365 download services,It is divided into mild and severe according to the degree。Mild abnormality means that children are aware of certain psychological problems and are troubled by them,But it has not reached the level of disease;Severe abnormalities are children’s psychological problems that have seriously affected their study and life,The level of disease has been reached。“A disease of one toe,lost seven feet of body;Ant's Nest,Broken Thousand Miles of Embankment。”For minors with mild psychological abnormalities,Prompt corrective app bet365 download services。In other words,For children’s adaptation mainly caused by psychosocial factors、Interpersonal、Study、Emotion、Psychological consultation and counseling for mild abnormalities in personality and behavior,Help them gain a comprehensive and profound understanding of themselves and problem situations,Rebuilding the balance and harmony of psychological life。Timely and professional corrective intervention,Can prevent further deterioration of psychological problems。
When children have mild psychological abnormalities,Home-school communication and collaboration are the first service alliances that must be established。The school has specialized app bet365 download service resources,Have the professional ability and convenient conditions to provide psychological consultation and counseling,Is the core force in developing corrective app bet365 download services。Professionally trained app bet365 download teachers with the support of subject teachers and head teachers,By establishing a sincere and appropriate counseling relationship with children,Jointly analyze the causes of psychological problems,Actively seek possible constructive countermeasures,Consultation and coaching can be through face-to-face consultation,It can also be the network、Hotline or letter。The correction of children’s mild psychological abnormalities requires parents’ participation and active cooperation and effective support,Provide valuable life background information as needed,Actively learn scientific and effective strategies and precautions for resolving psychological problems,Form a comprehensive home-school collaborative intervention plan for children’s psychological problems。The design and implementation of this kind of program are sometimes inseparable from the intervention and guidance of psychiatrists in the medical system。Psychiatrists can provide case supervision for consultation and counseling of app bet365 download teachers,We can also provide method guidance for parents of problem students through school organization coordination,As to whether it is routine supervision or guidance or targeted supervision or guidance on a certain case,Depends on the actual needs of the school and parents。Of course,The community and society cannot stay away。Parents can contact the hotline to discuss their children’s psychological problems、Network、Refer to child and adolescent app bet365 download service agencies in the community or society for help through interviews or other methods,The community can also take the initiative to provide special care for children with psychological problems from special families。However,School、Family、Hospital、Integration of multiple resources such as community and society,On the premise of following app bet365 download service ethics。
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Severe psychological abnormalities are mainly manifested as neurosis、Psychiatry and other psychological or mental illnesses,Common specific conditions in minors include anxiety disorders、Depressive disorder、Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder、Tic disorder、Conduct Disorder、Oppositional defiant disorder、Autism Spectrum Disorder、Learning Disability、Eating disorders and Internet addiction, etc.。These diseases last for a long time,Strongly destructive to psychological and social functions,Need to get scientific and professional formal treatment as soon as possible。The causes of severe psychological abnormalities in children are no longer limited to psychosocial factors,There may also be a biological genetic basis,Therefore we cannot rely solely on psychological counseling or behavior modification,Medication may also be needed。This means providing therapeutic app bet365 download services to minors with severe psychological abnormalities,Schools and families need to form a closer cooperative alliance with hospital psychiatry departments through government coordination within a large framework of multi-dimensional collaboration。
The school is under the guidance or supervision of a psychiatrist,Preliminary assessment and attempted intervention for children with severe psychological abnormalities,Refer high-risk critical cases to the hospital through the established regular green channel,Senior psychiatrists provide higher-level app bet365 download services that combine psychotherapy and drug treatment。The hospital will refer the child’s diagnosis、Feedback to the school on the treatment plan and follow-up collaborative service plan,The school is based on the psychiatrist’s orders regarding medical and educational collaborative services,Provide follow-up follow-up and follow-up counseling for children who can still go to school during medical treatment or who return to school after a break,And exchange information regularly。School and hospital establishment set assessment、Diagnosis、Rehabilitation system for minors’ mental illness that integrates treatment and rehabilitation with medicine and education。Of course,The entire process requires parents’ consent and support through in-depth communication,Parents can accompany their children to the hospital for treatment and obtain relevant medical information and knowledge from the doctor。Community and society within the framework of professional ethics,Provide necessary help and support through various methods and channels to families of children with mental illness, especially families with special needs。In addition,The government should take the lead in establishing and improving a coordinated prevention and control system for minors’ psychological crises,When a minor’s psychological crisis breaks out,School、Family、Hospital、The community and society can be highly professional、Fast response、Highly responsive joint prevention, joint control and joint communication。
(This article is part of the Jiangsu Social Science Outstanding Youth Research Funded Project "Research on the Construction of a 'Suitable' app bet365 download Service System for Minors in Jiangsu in the New Era"、Nanjing Hundreds of Outstanding Cultural Talents Scientific Research Funding Project "Research on the Construction of a 'Suitable' app bet365 download Service System for Minors in Nanjing in the Post-Epidemic Era" (20BM1042) Phased Results)
(Author’s unit: app bet365 download Research Institute of Nanjing Xiaozhuang University、Nanjing Minor app bet365 download Research Institute)
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