The virtue of the sage is silent · Wu Diyuan
June 01, 2022 09:35 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 1, 2022, Total Issue 2418 Author: Liu Mingjiu/Self -described Liu Yujie/Syndrome

One day in 2005,I received a phone call from Ms. Wu Qingbao, who did not know each other,She is the daughter of Mr. Wu Dayuan。She tells me,To commemorate the 100th anniversary of her father's birthday,She has organized a commemorative collection,Yang Yezhi who participated in the commemorative article、Yang Yan、Xu Zhihu、Gui Yufang, etc.。She learned that I heard Mr. Wu’s class when I was at Peking University,Invite me to participate。

Write Wu Dayuan's article,Not resigning。The reason is very simple,There is a teacher in Yeye。

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I studied in the French language and literature in the North of the North State in 1953,Just as Mr. Wu Dayuan as the first -year teacher,French grammar。Learning French,Must start from grammar。If you don't figure out the verb change position first、Positive negatives of nouns、Du number plural and the rules of the corresponding changes in adjectives,That is tantamount to falling into the cluster of dense forests,I will constantly encounter trouble。Therefore,Learn the grammar first,is to play the foundation,This top -pronged course is from a famous hope、experience、High -level professor to take charge,It is the most reasonable and most reasonable teaching bet365 Play online games arrangement that can benefit students。

Mr. Wu Diyuan's grammar class can be called "the boutique of teaching art"。His lessons are clear,Telling Jingdang,Deep layer,Deep layer,He tells the boring and disturbing grammatical laws and laws that sound like。The main content of each lesson is clear and clear,A profound and prominent impression。To be told to come to an end,Mr. Wu led students to practice,"Taking iron while it is hot",I often call them together,Reinforcement training,Finally, make a summary briefly。He does not need to raise his sleeve to watch the watch,Not to mention the watch on the table as soon as the lecture hall。His voice falls,After class, the bell rang。Time of each lesson,He has mastered so accurately,Almost every minute is not bad。If you have no cooked kung fu,How can you reach such a realm!

He not only speaks well for class,And the words are written。His blackboard characters are very beautiful,neat and neat,Order,It is convenient to take notes for students。After class,The chalk of a blackboard is arranged neatly like the formal printed。His clean and clear、Organic style and rigor and clear、Exquisite French grammar grammar is really complementary。So far,His beautiful French calligraphy,Still virtuous,Especially when he wrote a cursive letter "R",The brushwork is chic,He is not written as a "several" shape,Instead, it is written as a "R" shape,Bet365 lotto review Like a small bud,If you are connected with other letters,One "pen",It's really chic。This method became an object I imitated at that time,I dare not say that his grammar class I have completely learned home,I dare not say that all the rules have not forgotten it,But his letter "R" is written,Especially the writing of other letters,I have learned it,and for decades have formed habits,For example: when I write the word TRES,One "pen",plus one skimming,It's really comfortable like skating。

Mr. Wu is known for his good teaching,and the reputation of Professor Western Professor。His lifestyle,At least his dressing method,Basically, it is a foreign school。The hair combed neatly and bright,A piece of hair on the left is straight but not chaotic。He wears a pair of golden silk glasses,always wear a suit,and particularly strict、Support,There are vests in it,The tie is extremely skillful,Leather shoes are bright,The whole dress has no casual and casual shadow。People are like their text,neat、Clean、Lisuo、specification,Just like he is refreshing、Like the grammar class of Lisuo,Like the most regular French grammar,A completely "landscape"。His style,It seems to reflect his "I have this beauty,The concept of cultivation is more important ",Students who envy Western civilizations seem to,This is a deep -rooted and fixed -name deputy actual education,It can bet365 live casino games even be said to be the Madam and Geosity of France。At that time,Everything in foreign countries,It is expected to be unreasonable for young students,But they seemed to see Paris from Wu Dayuan,It seems to smell the breath of France ... I want to,This can probably be said to be "body education",At least it brings a little bright color。

Mr. Wu Dayuan only taught our class for one year of French。After entering the second grade until graduation,We have never seen Mr. Wu again,I only know that he is playing a grammatical foundation for the first grammatical grammar for the first grade of the first grade。Even in the year he taught us,In addition to seeing his style in the classroom,There is very little opportunity to contact him outside the classroom。To tell the truth,The extraordinary "faction" on his body and the "prestige" generated from this make people dare not approach him,At least my "Tu Boys" is a bit cricket ... But after graduation,When the classmates meet,Everyone will think of Mr. Wu,All will praise his grammar class,Thanks to him for laid a solid grammatical foundation for us。Later,Commercial Press published the book of Mr. Wu's "French grammar",Basically it is the lecture he taught us,And this grammar book seems to be only one in the country,The highest level of this discipline。We have indeed because we are from a famous teacher like Wu Dayuan,The foundation of his own is that he has been beaten up and feels compatible ...

  Pioneer of the study of French literary history

Mr. Wu originally taught at Tsinghua University。At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China,Adjustment of college departments,He only arrived at Peking University。He in Tsinghua、Peking University except teaching French grammar,Have you taught literary courses,I don't know,But I know he is very studied in French literature、Very performance。About the 1930s and 1940s,He wrote a "History of French Literature"、Bottom two volumes,In the same type of academic works before the founding of the People's Republic of China,Regardless of scale or level,All are the best,He is a veritable pioneer and pioneer in this subject。

In terms of translation,His main contribution is to translate the work of the famous drama writer Bomesheh in the 18th century。"Fergaro's Wedding" in Bomishe was once known as the "prelude to the French Revolution",Mr. Dayuan is the person who translated the "Ferguro Trilogy"。He is the most important and best translator in China。In the 1970s and 1980s,The Bomishe drama translated by Mr. Wu was included in the authoritative "three sets of books" edited by the Foreign Literature Institute and other units。From the perspective of the performance and level of Mr. Wu's literary research,I still don’t understand why the school has not arranged for his literary course in the 1950s and 1960s。I want to,If he teachs the history of French bet365 Play online games literature on the podium,When there is another style。He fully obeys the arrangement of the organization,Book Division、Delivery to teach grammatical classes,diligently lay the foundation for the first grade freshmen。This spirit and morality are really admirable。

After graduating in 1957,I have seen Mr. Wu once。At that time, I was just assigned to work in the editorial department of "Classical Literature Theory Translation"。I know that Bomazhe not only wrote the famous "Fergalo Trilogy",also left some wonderful chapters in the theory of drama。To translate these texts,I went to the door to Mr. Wu's draft。Because that publication has always been a high -level scholar、Wu Diyuan in Bomishe,Wu Diyuan in Bomishe,Of course it is the best candidate。That is the first and only time I visited Yandong Garden Wufu。Enter his open window net a few、elegant and extraordinary study room,I feel timid as if entering the temple。That time,My draft is not successful。Maybe Mr. Wu is not interested in theoretical translation,He declined politely。Since then,I have never seen Mr. Wu again。

1976,Mr. Wu's death。At that time, I heard that he was suffering from laryngeal cancer。When I know this news,I want to,Perhaps it is because of the long -term inhalation of chalk ash。When I think so,,I have a mourning,There is also a gratitude。

 (This article is excerpted from one of the "Everyone's Elegant Things" Series "Liu Mingjiu -Ferryman of French Literature",There are deletions)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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