As a politician, Mao Zedong regarded literature and art as part bet365 ohio promo code entire revolutionary work，The spirit of "The Speech" will become the guiding ideology for future literary and artistic creation in New China。

Since the 80th anniversary bet365 ohio promo code publication of "Speech at the Yan'an Forum on Literature and Art" (hereinafter referred to as "Speech")，The study of it has become an important topic in the history of literature and art in New China，It regulates the order and principles of literary and art policy in the next few decades。"Liberation Daily" published the Central Propaganda Department's "Decision on Implementing the Party's Literary and Art Policy" on November 8, 1943，Pointed out: "Comrade Mao Zedong's "Speech at the Yan'an Forum on Literature and Art"，It stipulates the party’s basic policy for China’s literary and artistic movement at the current stage... All literary and art workers in the party should study and implement the instructions of this document。”

"The bet365 ohio promo code" covers the following aspects.

The first is about the issue of literary and artistic service objects。Mao Zedong made a clear explanation: Our literature and art，For work、Farm、The four types of people: the soldiers, the working people, the urban petty bourgeoisie, and intellectuals，They are the vast majority bet365 ohio promo code people，is the object of our literary and artistic services，Also the core question，This issue is clear，Other issues will become clear。

The second issue is about political standards and artistic standards。Mao Zedong said: "There are two standards for literary criticism，One is the political standard，One is the artistic standard。"The familiar words in "The Speech": "What we demand is...the unity of revolutionary political content and the most perfect possible artistic form。Artwork that lacks artistry，No matter how politically progressive，Also without power。Therefore，We are opposed to works of bet365 ohio promo code with wrong political views，Also opposed to the so-called "slogan style" tendency that only has correct political views but no artistic power。”This reflects a certain law of artistic creation。

The third issue is about popularization and improvement。Mao Zedong viewed this with a dialectical concept: "Our improvement，Is an improvement based on popularization；Our popularity，It is popularized under the guidance of improvement。”and make a profound analysis。The actual situation in the border area is，The workers, peasants and soldiers have been oppressed by the exploiting classes for a long time，Low education and low literacy，There is an urgent need to popularize and enlighten their culture。If our literature and bet365 ohio promo code make the people unable to understand how to "unify the people，Fight the enemy" to achieve final victory？This is a profound statement from a politician，The question of whom to serve is clear，How to popularize、There are directions and standards for how to improve。

The fourth is the issue of praise and exposure。Mao Zedong pointed out: "Those who praise the light bet365 ohio promo code bourgeoisie may not necessarily have great works.，Those who portray the darkness bet365 ohio promo code bourgeoisie may not necessarily have their works insignificant，Those who praise the light bet365 ohio promo code proletariat may not necessarily be great in their works，Those who depict the so-called "darkness" bet365 ohio promo code proletariat must have small works。”When we understand who literature and art serves，Who to praise、Whoever is exposed will know。

In addition，"Speech" also talks about the writer's worldview、Literature and Politics、Life relationship、Issues such as content and form and how to deal with the inheritance and criticism of cultural heritage，And formally express the workers, peasants and soldiers in the content、Determine formal national interest as the direction of literary and artistic development in the liberated areas and fully demonstrate the political significance of this change。Literature and art in liberated areas must learn from the excellent national cultural traditions，Avoid completely following the path of Westernization，Make the literary and artistic narrative bet365 ohio promo code new regime contain a clear sense of nation-state development，Thus moving towards national independence。

After the "Speech" was published，Intellectuals in Yan'an began to consciously turn their sights on the life that expresses the thoughts bet365 ohio promo code workers, peasants and soldiers，A group of people have emerged that they like to hear and see、Excellent work with rich national flavor。

Writer Xu Maoyong thinks，European and American art forms，Although they also have their advantages，It may also be liked by a few urban citizens，But it is difficult for most people, including farmers, to get used to it。The Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Folk Theater Troupe, led by poet Ke Zhongping, has been touring the grassroots for a long time in a concise and popular form，Is a practitioner of Mao Zedong’s literary and artistic thoughts。He often writes a couplet in his performance venue: the first couplet is "Chinese style"，National form，Workers and peasants，Love to hear and see”；Second line "Understand the truth bet365 ohio promo code world，Do your best，Talking and laughing，Business”；Horizontal comment: "Unite to resist the war"。Represents the common goals pursued by various art fields in Yan'an。

Writer Zhao Shuli adheres to the principle of "First, make people understand，The second is the creative concept of “making people willing to listen”，In 1943, he published the novels "Xiao Erhei's Marriage" and "Li Youcai's Straight Talk", which reflected the sharp conflict between the new forces and the old forces under the new regime in the liberated areas，Using folk storytelling、Spoken spoken language、The stylistic form of stories within stories，Make it easy for the common people to understand，Very popular。The poet Li Ji drew on the techniques of Xintianyou Bixing in northern Shaanxi，Extensive use of spoken forms in northern Shaanxi such as duplication，In 1946, he created a long narrative poem "Wang Gui and Li Xiangxiang" that reflects the tortuous love story of young farmers，Received high praise from all walks of life，Greatly changed the face of Yan’an’s literary and bet365 ohio promo code circles。

The poet He Jingzhi in 1945 based on the story bet365 ohio promo code "White-haired Fairy" which was widely circulated in Hebei area，Based on the integration of existing versions, the plot is interpreted as "the old society forces people to become ghosts，The new society turns ghosts into humans" theme，Based on a strong mass base，It not only eliminated feudal superstition but also praised the wisdom bet365 ohio promo code Eighth Route Army，Aroused strong resonance and huge response from the workers, peasants and soldiers。"Brothers and Sisters Open up Wasteland" reflects the new life bet365 ohio promo code large-scale production movement in the liberated areas in the form of Northern Shaanxi Yangge Opera with a strong local flavor，Singing and dancing, festive and cordial，Warmly welcomed by people。

Printmaker Gu Yuan goes deep into the masses，Listen to farmers’ opinions with an open mind，Said that his prints were displayed on farmers’ kangs。The woodcut work "Learn from Wu Manyou" published in the supplement of "Liberation Daily" in 1943，Sheepskin jacket, a common clothing item for farmers in northern Shaanxi、The velvet hat is the identity style of model worker Wu Manyou，Pigs on both sides bet365 ohio promo code screen、Horse、Cow、Sheep、Chicken、Duck、Sorghum、Corn etc. for decoration，Exudes a strong local flavor，Breaking through the original bottleneck of using Western sketches to depict characters who were described by local people as having yin and yang faces。

To learn folk art forms from the people，Lu Yi also established a clay doll creation group，Learn from local folk artists，Created a series of small colored sculptures reflecting the life and customs bet365 ohio promo code people in the border area。Theme、The techniques and aesthetic taste are directly derived from the folk，On the basis of retaining the characteristics of folk clay figurines，Also performs a series of creative technical processing，The shape is highly exaggerated yet realistic，Follow folk color rules，Bright and bold，Permeated with a festive and auspicious atmosphere of life，Inheritance and innovation of traditional folk clay toys，Completely get rid bet365 ohio promo code imitation of Western sculpture，Liked by fellow villagers，Local people are even willing to exchange two buckets of millet for a small clay figurine。At that time，Two buckets of millet can feed a rural baby for more than two months，This shows its popularity。Some clay figurine works are even collected by foreign friends。

The original starting point bet365 ohio promo code "Speech" was to solve some new problems that emerged in Yan'an at that time and were worthy of warning，But changes in history、Under the multi-factor conditions required by reality，Gradually developed into a national policy "document" on literature and art。As a politician, Mao Zedong regarded literature and art as part bet365 ohio promo code entire revolutionary work，The spirit of "The Speech" will become the guiding ideology for future literary and artistic creation in New China。

　(Author’s unit: School of Media Arts, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications、China Academy of bet365 ohio promo code)