Research Review of Political Participation in the United States ethnic groups
June 01, 2022 09:10 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 1, 2022 Total Issue 2418 Author: Zhang Daixiong

The United States is an immigrant country,Non -Latin -American white people are the largest group of ethnic groups in the United States,Long -term leading American society。In recent years,With the decrease in non -Ratish Americans in the United States、The increase in the number of ethnic minorities, especially the number of Latin Americans,The population structure of the United States is constantly changing。The Census of Population in 2020,US non -Rathemato white people account for 61.6%of the total population,This data is reduced by 8.6%compared to 2010,According to this trend,The proportion of the minority population in the United States will be over half soon,and dominate non -Rathered American -American -dominated、A strong impact of the US political life based on election politics。So,Political participation of minority ethnic groups in the United States becomes an important subject in academic research。Exploring the political participation of minorities in the United States will help better understand the logic of US politics,Forecast of the direction of US political decision -making。

Generally speaking,At present, the Bet365 app download Research on political participation of minorities in the United States presents the following features。

First,Research objects are mostly focused on Chinese people,Part of the other ethnic minorities。As a Chinese mother country,Chinese scholars' political participation in the United States is more in -depth,Systematic results have been formed。Except for exploring the voting of the Chinese descent general,Bet365 app download Research on political attitude of Chinese descent also emerged、Comparison Studies of Chinese Political Participation in different regions、Research on Factors of Political Participation in Chinese -American Politics、Research on social and political incidents involved in Chinese descent、Research on Chinese Political Elite, etc.。At the same time,Political participation of other American ethnic groups focuses on Asians、Jewish、African -American、Acts、Indians and Latin America,Research focus is also different。

Second,Rich research content,Mainly election political participation,Developed in depth。Different participation methods,Political participation of ethnic minorities can be divided into election political participation and non -election political participation。Methods of election political participation include participating in campaign and assistance、Participate in election registration and voting、Carried out voter education and voters mobilization,Non -elected political participation methods include participating in political resistance -such as parade demonstration、Establishing and joining political groups、Political Lobby、Litigation、referendum、Striving for political appointment、Political expression through Volkswagen Media,, etc.。Since the 1980s,Research on the participation of minority politics in the United States in China focuses on exploring the performance of ethnic minority voters in previous elections,Including voters' registration rate、Voting rate、Voting selection、Party recognition、Voters scale、Candidates for ethnic minorities、Effect on the results of the election,Forms a more systematic analysis framework for discussing the comprehensive theoretical analysis of minority election bet365 Play online games politics。With the gradual deepening of research,The micro perspective of the election political participation research is prominent,Start exploring identity、Social and economic status、Political System、Social Incident、Religion and other influence on the election voting of ethnic minorities。other,Research on non -election political participation of minority ethnic groups gradually emerged,It is mainly concentrated on the influence of the ethnic interest group、Social and political events caused by racial discrimination,As about Jewish、Research from Cuba -American -,2006 Immigration Rights Movement Research,But the overall results are less,Mainly analyzing a single case。

third,Research methods Based on historical research、Case Study、Statistical analysis is the main,The characteristics of multi -disciplinary cross -crossing。For example,Review the history of minority ethnic groups to obtain the right to vote and participate in voting based on literature、The Civil Rights Movement of the Minorities; take a certain ethnic candidate as an example to find out the campaign process and policy selection,Explore the participation of minority ethnic groups in a social and political movement such as the "Chicano Movement";、Population census data and questionnaire survey data of various research institutions,Dynamic analysis of the voting behavior of minorities in the United States。These studies are multi -fusion politics、Nationalology、History、Sociology and other discipline theories,enriched the path of political participation in minority minorities in the United States。But at the same time, you need to pay attention to,Related domestic research lacks the use of field survey methods,Most results lack direct interviews and research on research objects。

With the expansion of bet365 Play online games the population size of the US minority,,Enhancement of the Political participation of the people,Successful election of many ethnic candidates,Social events that often discriminate against ethnic minorities with the United States,A huge change in political life in the United States,It will attract more scholars to invest in Bet365 app download Research on political participation in minority ethnic groups。Through the analysis of domestic achievements and the research judgment of the current research,The future trend of the political participation of minority minorities in the country in the country is mainly the following three points。

First,The results of the Bet365 app download Research on political participation in Latin America in the United States will gradually increase。As Latin American people become the largest ethnic minority in the United States,and the registration rate of voters continuously improved by voters in Latin American descent、Voting rate,Population distribution in the general election "Swing State" (such as Florida)、In recent times, the United States constituency redevelopment of the Latin American settlement area has been added,Latin American descent has a pivotal role in the results of the United States。US presidential candidate、Congress also scrambled to adjust the election strategy,Efforts to cater to the preferences of Latin American voters。In terms of non -election politics,Latin American descent filed a lawsuit against social discrimination、Lobby of Political Group Latin American -American Political Group、The magnificent 2006 immigration rights movement, etc.,All let American society realize that this huge political potential contained in this politician "sleeping giant"。Facing the gradually significant political influence of Latin American bet365 live casino games people,Domestic research on political participation in Latin American -American descent except for the performance of the election,You need to further from the population structure、Discover its political participation in the perspective of political orientation,or refined the Latin American ethnic group -Mexican、Inquiry of political participation in Cuban -American and other people。

Next,Research on non -election political participation in minorities in the United States will get more attention。Study on the participation of non -election politics in the United States of minority ethnic minorities in China used to focus on the study of historical literature,Discuss the political participation of ethnic minorities in the civil rights movement in history,such as "Black Rights Movement", "Chikano Movement", etc.,Or the role of minority political groups in a certain political event,Such as the establishment of the Cuban America National Foundation and Marty Radio、The American Colorful Human Association Association fights with African -American ethnic groups to fight for the right to vote、Political participation of the Public Affairs Commission in the Middle East affairs of the United States。Compared with the election of minority election political participation research,Non -election political participation research is very scarce。In recent years,The issue of racial discrimination that is constantly occurring in the United States,such as "ABC Inspections" event、Death of Freud,Treating a huge anti -discriminatory social movement,It also makes the political resistance of minority ethnic minorities become the focus of research and attention。other,More and more ethnic minority elites enter the US government as important positions,So that researchers have continued to increase their attention to their political appointment,bet365 best casino games These are an important component of non -election political participation of minority ethnic minorities。

Last,Research Deepening Deepening Deepening,Strengthening micro analysis is the future trend。Most of the past studies are brief summaries and combing,It is mainly concentrated in the results of the general election、Civil rights resistance、Diplomacy and other macro dimensions。In recent years,Micro research gradually emerge and form a research trend。Take the topic of election as an example,Voting questions from domestic scholars for ethnic minorities voters,The reasons for the low voting rate of ethnic minority voters began、Factors affecting minority voters' political orientation、Voters mobilized by ethnic minorities、The discourse strategy of ethnic minority voters、The impact of the constituency reorganization on the political participation of minorities on the political participation of minorities。

For the research research on the political participation of minority ethnic minorities in the country,The biggest limit may be the lack of field survey。Current,Research mainly uses historical documents and official data from the United States、Data of various types of think tanks,The research content is seriously subject to existing data,It is difficult to form a new breakthrough。Bet365 app download Research on political participation of minority ethnic groups in the United States,Not only must we make full use of literature and materials and official data,It should also conduct field investigations and interviews,To ensure the scientific nature of the article、accuracy。but but,Limited by funds、Sino -US situation and the current spread of new crown pneumonia,The operability of the field survey is lower in a certain period。

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