From "all" to "what you do": transformation of the jurisdiction of identity research
September 08, 2022 09:16 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" September 8, 2022 Total Issue 2488 Author: Wei Shuang Zhou Yang Li Chenxin

"Who am I? Where do I come from? Where to go?" Not only the ultimate question in the philosophy,It is also the core question of the field of identity research。Identity research can be described as long and long flow,The same nature and differences are the focus of identity research。Identity has been regarded as an inherent and stable inner attribute of individual or groups,Including national identity、National identity、Race identity、Gender identity、sexual recognition, etc.。Under the far -reaching influence of Eriksson's personality and social psychological development theory and Foucault's main speculation,Identity research has ushered in "critical steering" -the reflection of identity、Diversity and Power Relations becomes the focus of research。The definition of identity is no longer limited to fixed、Unlimited or inherent internal attributes,Instead, the individual is in a specific relationship or interactive process,Playing or playing a certain or certain specific identity or character。So far,Identity has changed from "individual ownership" to "done by individual",The specific manifestation as the liquidity of the identity、Decentralization and re -conceptualization。In -depth research with critical research,The social and cultural attributes of identity research are becoming more and more obvious,Social correlation and cross -cultural mutations have become hot spots for identity research。Individual identity has Bet365 lotto review "integrated two sides",Individual is both the subject of the objective world,From self -constructing,Again society、Culture、Effects of Context,Construction from society。But,Social Development Different Moon,New problems faced by humans are endless,Regardless of the information explosion and network security of the virtual world,Wars and diseases in the real world,Individual identity or group identity face more crisis,becomes more complicated and varied and unsatisfactory。So,Understand the cutting -edge field of identity research,The latest development dynamics that is conducive to spying of identity research,Dialectical relationship between identity and social culture,Dialectical relationship between identity and social culture。

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Think of the current academic community,identity is not completely determined by individuals,It is not completely constructed by external factors。Memory、Identity、Self and other concepts are dynamic,Interacting with real society with dialogue,Identity Construction is rooted in social interaction,Phenomenon inlaid in the real world、Material、entity、Time and space。So,The field of identity research should not only pay attention to personal or group social levels,Also consider the material level of the context of the identity。The change of the material world brings new challenges to identity research,Uncertainty and splitability are both the main theme of the material world,It is also the theme song of today's identity research。From the macro level,Political Drama Change、Climate change and new coronary pneumonia epidemic exacerbated the division of local areas,Uncertainty due to geographical Bet365 lotto review belonging,Individual identity is suffering from unprecedented recognition crisis and conflict with identity。Especially under the trauma of war and epidemic,Some areas of the world are in a fragmented state,The contradiction between ideals and reality intensify,Lack of unity、Consistency and clarity,Individuals need to continuously strengthen "identity efforts",So as to adapt to uncertainty。From a micro level,The uncertain material world causes individual identity to be in contradictions。The individual is full of trauma and survive; the victim of violence and the executor of violence; sometimes full of hope and love for life,Sometimes despair and helpless heart as dead; sometimes flexible and more adaptive to the new environment,Sometimes rigid and closed rejection of new things。These contradictions are divided and coexist,It also reflects the ambiguousness of the concept of the "identity" itself from the side.。

  from Ding and Changes: Invasiveness in identity research

The turbulent material world causes the world or local region to split,The community of human destiny is facing unprecedented challenges,The stability and unity of identity gradually disintegrate,Identification in the trauma context is born and emerged。"Trauma" is no longer a mental illness,but the social and political reality existing in many regions,Rulai、Epidemic、Discrimination and injustice。Individual or group identity in the trauma context presents fragmented and blurred features,Social and cultural attributes of identity research continue to develop。So,Understanding identity in the trauma context should start from the following two aspects。

One aspect,Follow the "micro -change" of individual Bet365 lotto review identity。Although some individuals are lost or have no traditional language ability or autobiographical memory,The role or identity of the dialogue or the narrator cannot be played or fucking the dialogue,For example, patients with Alzheimer's disease or patients with autism,But it is still a meaningful manufacturer。When understanding the individual identity of the special group,If you only pay attention to "individual say",will ignore the individual's embedded identity; if you only understand your identity as a product of communication,The limitations of some specific group discourse practice will be ignored。On the other hand,"Cross" that integrates multiple identities。Decoding identity,It should be fully considered social culture、Organizational structure、Historical and political context,Integrate "cross" into the identity research,From the structure、Individual、Relationships Multi -perspectives to be deepened to identity、More complex theoretical research。In cross -identity research,"Instantishness" should be more concerned about identity,份 文化 文化、Context、The change of the relationship becomes fleeting or self -conflict,Long -term or stable identity can be achieved in the trauma context。

  From Giant and Micro: "Time and Space" in identity research

identity identity in the trauma context caused individual identity to be in crushing and contradictions,Enhancement of liquidity and instability,Identity research is becoming more and more decentralized。Many scholars think,Although the identity is everywhere,But "when" is more important for identity research。Faced with intricate social changes and unprecedented research challenges,Researchers can cut in from narrative Bet365 lotto review and virtual identity,Focus on the identity "When will" highlight。

First,Narrative identity is the core dimension of identity research。Identity is a "story" jointly constructed by external forces and internal forces,Is the past connecting the individual、"narrative" that I understand from now and in the future。External strength includes organizational culture、Social language、Social language、Code of behavior and social roles,Inner strength is personal characteristics、Personal experience、Self -understanding, etc.。The narrative status is triggered by the specific context and specific event of the scenery and dynamicization,It is a narrative that spontaneously organized from different words and experiences。By constructing a narrative identity,Individual creation and re -creation,Change、Development and correction specific identity。Even fragmented、"Life Story" of chaos and repeated "life",Even lack of time、The coherence of the theme or character,Researchers can still spy on its "instantaneous identity" from the individual narrative identity。2,Virtual identity is the development extension of identity research。Technical development has created new possibilities for online socialization,and give new forms of social identity。Artificial intelligence and digitalization have created a new topic of identity research,Ru online identity、Multiple characters、Human -machine interaction, etc.。Uncertainty and variability of virtual identity also brings more research ethical problems,How to protect individual virtual identities from artificial intelligence threats or algorithm erosion appears more important。At the same time,Researchers should also be alert to bet365 Play online games "Western Centralism" and "Academic Colonial",Reflection of power relationship in virtual context。,Virtual identity puts identity research in a dynamic and instant cross -cultural context,Researchers should focus on specific cases of virtual identity construction,and integrate the fragmented and isolated research cases,The conceptual connotation and theoretical model of the virtual identity in the online language context,Thereby cross -disciplinary research to promote the identity of virtual space。

Now,New Crown pneumonia epidemic、Political conflict、A series of problems such as regional splitting tear the current international community order,Broadly increased uncertainty as the identity identity and identity construction of individuals and groups brings severe challenges,identity and material world、Dialogue interaction between social and cultural makes the identity show stronger liquidity。Follow the "micro -change" of individual identity,"Cross" that integrates multiple identities,It is an important way to integrate the fragmentation of identity。With narrative status as the core,Virtual identity as an extension,It is connected to identity research and time and space、Society、Culture、Technology and other material foundations necessary means。The transformation of the jurisdiction of identity research reveals the uncertainty and repetition of structural global order,New order must be generated in turbulence and trauma、growth and maturity。Re -construct an individual or group identity in the trauma context,It helps humans to know yourself more comprehensively,Promote the group self -confidence of humans when facing a common crisis。Chinese Wisdom and Chinese Plan Bet365 app download that adheres to peace and development is the new hope and new direction of the ideal order exploration of the "Community of Human Destiny"。

  (Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages ​​of the University of Central University of Finance and Economics; School of Social and Psychological Psychology, Central University of Finance and Economics)

  

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