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In recent years，Open scientific movement flourish，Due to scientific research institutions、Wide attention of scientific researchers and publishers。In Latin America，Open access、Open data and other practices continue to advance，Related policies and regulations have been introduced one after another。UNESCO is also formulating relevant standards for the open scientific development of member states，Promote the improvement of the policy framework。Practice through sharing、Construction of infrastructure and creating financing model，It is guaranteed that scientists from countries and research institutions from poor conditions can fairly participate in the process of knowledge progress，Guarantee scientists and people can share the results brought by science，Then enhance the sustainability and inclusiveness of scientific development，This is the core content of open science。Fernanda Beigel, Director of the National Knowledge Circulation Research Center of the National Kujo University of Argentine，Construction of a national scientific research information system that can ensure the diversity of knowledge and promote knowledge sharing，It is an important measure to promote the development Bet365 app download of scientific development。Recent，Bergel is interviewed by our reporter，Introduce the development experience in the open scientific field of Latin America。

　　Scientific research information management is widely valued

Berger said，In order to better cope with the new crown pneumonia epidemic、Climate change、Automation、Big Data and other challenges，It is necessary to continue to promote the scientific process of openness，One of the major obstacles to open science is that there are insufficient integration between existing databases。From public library to government database，Then go to the university file library，These databases are at different times、Created with different systems，Lack of contact with each other。For example，The institutional knowledge base developed through the efforts of several generations of libraries，Usually there is no identifier or permanent link corresponding to metadata，These should be an indispensable element for information sharing。So，Creation can be a researcher、Institution、The national information system collected information to collect information is becoming more and more necessary。

To meet this demand，The 1990s，Europe has emerged in Europe.，Cris)，For journal papers、Project report、Conference paper、Shuobo Paper、Human Resources Information、Publications, including scientific research information, manage，and researcher、Bet365 lotto review Research Manager、Library、Press、Provide information with government agencies。The European International Scientific Research Information Organization established in 2002 is a typical representative。With the global development of the open scientific movement，The rest of the world is also trying to build a similar information system。

In Latin America，Open Scientific Movement is in full swing。A scientific report from UNESCO mentioned，Latin American region is a major center for open access campaign。Public Public、The efforts of the open knowledge base can be traced back to the establishment of the medical library of the region in 1967。With the development of the index database and the development of a series of regional literature libraries established by public institutions，This effort achieves good results。From Bergel's view，Latin America has potential to become a global leader in the field of non -commercial open sciences。In Latin America，Open scientific actors advocate comprehensive adoption of open science、Global Cooperation Method，To solve the structural needs of emerging countries and developing countries，To ensure that all countries can share the beneficial results of open science equally。

　　The construction of the general scientific research information system forms Latin America experience

In terms of promoting open science and building a general scientific research information system，Latin America has its own model and experience。Introduction bet365 best casino games to Bergel，In terms of use of libraries and other resources to serve development，Latin America has a long tradition。Since the mid -20th century，Bibliography index database、Knowledge Base、Regional library and other scientific research information systems came into being in the area，They are mainly managed by large public schools and regional institutions。The 1990s，New Knowledge Base and Database Birth，Become a solid foundation for further development of open access。With latindex、Scielo、Redalyc and other open access journal database launch，Digitalization of academic journals is developed，Become a springboard with higher -level development of non -commercial opening orientation。

After decades of development，Most countries in Latin America have established a large number of databases。This pair of open science，Especially for the construction of general scientific research information system，It is both advantage and challenge。Bergel thinks，Integrating these resources together is not easy。Take the "BRCRIS" system "BRCRIS" as an example，It was jointly developed by the Brazilian Institute of Science and Technology Information and the major countries of public institutions，It aims to gather related data from all over the world。but，Brazil is vast，Have a professional technology system，There are many data libraries nationwide，including open data portal (Open Data Portal)、Research Bet365 lotto review Information System "PlataForma Lattes" and other，This makes the integrated work task difficult。Another example is Peru's common scientific research information system "Perúcris"。2013，Peru approves the open access bill，Design and establish "Perúcris"。It needs to integrate three scientific information platforms: Researchers' List、National Institution List and National Knowledge Base Network。At the same time，The new platform also includes all undergraduates and graduate papers to be included。This is undoubtedly a huge and heavy system engineering。

Berger said，The pilot project of the general scientific research information system in Latin America is mainly national，Not an institutional project like Europe，This depends on its funding method。Most of the universities contributed to the scientific research of the region are public universities，They participate in the construction of the national information system，Depending on public funds。As described in the report from UNESCO，There is its own open scientific model in Latin America，The main driving force for open acquisition is public universities and government organizations，Not a commercial publisher。Government funding、Scholar -led mode，Help journals in the area to improve quality，Then turn to open acquisition that does not depend on the processing fee of the article。Cases of Brazil and Peru indicate，General scientific research information system at the national level，It Bet365 app download can promote all the existing scientific platforms and organizations in a country or even a region to achieve real integration。These databases after integration，Have a complete person、Institution、Achievements and project registration information，can then be applied to scientific research evaluation。

Bergel told reporters，She summarized the three important experiences of the construction of general scientific research information systems in Latin America。First，Most academic journals in the area are managed by schools and academic institutions，Published and check for free。2，Excellent tradition in the construction of academic knowledge base and digital library，To build a integrated database to help it helps。third，Many Latin American countries have developed open scientific relevant laws and regulations，It provides legal guarantee for promoting the sustainable development of this process。She said，The construction of a general scientific research information system in Latin America strengthened new forms of scientific research cooperation，Especially those forms that are not valued by the mainstream trend of academic evaluation。While enhancing scientific tolerance and social correlation，The construction of this system has strongly promoted the open scientific dialogue between the Latin American region and other parts of the world。