Bet365 app download Professor of Classical College of San Andrews University in the United Kingdom、The executive chairman of the British Arts and Humanities Research Council, Christopher John Smith, recently published an article on the "Dialogue" website，The epidemic of the new crown pneumonia has continued for nearly two years，People start to reflect on this epidemic disease。The popularity of science and technology and medical reports related to epidemic conditions has become cooled，We can use humanities to better understand big epidemics。

Smith, talk about，Athens Great Plague in the 5th century BC、Medical history of black death in the medieval Europe is very Bet365 app download interesting，But from the perspective of humanistic scholars，How people respond to big epidemics and how writers describe people's reactions at that time, it is worthy of attention。Such as the ancient Greek historian Xiuqidid's description of the Athenians' response to the Great Plague of the Athens，Directly or indirectly affects the record of historians in the classical era，This has established a narrative mode on the symptoms and social impacts of major epidemic diseases。

Athens Great Plague occurred in the second year of the Berlonnesie War，The plague quickly spreads and caused a large population death。To what extent the academic world has changed the view of Athens。It failed to stop the Berlonnenia War，Nor does it curb the cultural and ideological prosperity of Athens。The point of Xiu Xidid is，Athens ruling officer Berricley died of a plague and changed the political leadership status of Athens，Bet365 lotto review Weakened the effect of his promotion of political reform。Xiu Xidede、Tragedy writer Orepidis, etc., who has experienced this disaster, Athens, the role and nature of God、Human understanding of the world、How should people live a very sharp point of view。At the same time，The militaryist mood of the Athens rose，But in the end it was defeated to the Sparta people，Athens lost the status of the strong city -state in ancient Greece。

It is easy for people to think that big epidemic diseases will change everything，and the fact may not be the case。Byzantine Empire historian Procopus experienced the Chastinini plague in the mid -6th century。According to his record，The plague has caused people to believe in religion for a period of time，But when they caught their lives, they immediately restored the original bad habits。Plague is a sign of the systemic decline，But people quickly adapt to this change。Back to Bet365 app download the current，What will the epidemic of new crown pneumonia change? From a historical point of view，Thorough changes in social behavior may not necessarily happen。

Smith said，The epidemic in the new crown pneumonia will become the major epidemic disease that has been studied in human history so far，But its long -term impact is still difficult to estimate。This work will be mainly undertaken by humanities and social science scholars，And they are already starting。The history of the epidemic of new crown pneumonia will not be limited to overview of virus and vaccines，And it will be about how this disease interacts with social behavior，About individual、Family、Community、How national and international organizations respond more complicated narrative。historians from ancient times to the present tell us，The biological mechanism of the disease is inseparable from the bet365 Play online games construction of diseases and health，However, people are not good at considering consequences。

Athens Great Plague prompted ancient Greek thinkers radically questioning the traditional outlook on life、Death、The role of God; Black Death is often regarded as the "rules change" of Western religion and philosophy，It promoted the improvement of medical ethics and social care，Even the balance of the value of labor。One of the most valuable influences of the new crown pneumonia may be reflected in the relationship Bet365 app download between politics and science。This epidemic shows the extreme importance of science，But also placed science in the center of political decision -making，This position is not "comfortable"。The epidemic drives politicians to promote "obey science"，But science is not only one sound，rarely provide simple、Clear、Quickly available answers。How will the dialogue between politics and science start? What can weigh the result?。Look at it for a long time，In order to understand the direct impact of the new crown pneumonia's epidemic and a wider cultural culture,、Social and Economic Challenges，People should be wider、A more integrated perspective look at science。

　(Wang Youran/Compilation)