This newspaper comprehensively reports bet365 free bets foreign media The British think tank Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) and the British education charity Sutton Trust jointly released a report on November 24th "Which university degrees are most conducive to intergenerational mobility？》。Report examines the impact of UK higher education institutions on improving social mobility，And calculated the "mobility rate" of all universities in England and the various majors they offer。Analysis results display，The average “bet365 free bets” for all universities in England is 1.3%，Per 100 students from low-income backgrounds，Fewer than 2 people are in the top 20% of the income ladder by the age of 30。

"bet365 free bets" is calculated by multiplying "admission rate" and "success rate"，"Access rate" refers to the proportion of students from low-income backgrounds among all students in a college or a major，"Success rate" refers to the proportion of students from low-income backgrounds who enter the top 20% of the income ladder by the age of 30，The basis for judging low-income background is to meet the conditions for receiving free school meals in British social welfare。

Analysis results display，The “bet365 free bets” of Russell Group member universities, which represent the highest level of higher education in the UK, is 1%；Students from low-income backgrounds in these schools have high income levels after graduation (“success rate” of 38.4%），But because the total number of low-income students admitted is very small (the "admission rate" is only 2.6%），So the improvement effect on social mobility is not obvious。The “bet365 free bets” of colleges and universities established before 1992 is 1.5%，Major contribution to social mobility。High schools established after 1992，The "bet365 free bets" of schools with stricter admission standards is 0.9%，Schools with looser admission standards have a “bet365 free bets” of 2.0%；The "success rate" of these two groups of schools differs by less than 1%，The gap in "bet365 free bets" basically stems from the difference in "admission rate" - the former is 4.9%，The latter is 10.7%。

In terms of geographical distribution，Many of the top universities for “social mobility” are London-based schools with looser admissions standards。This is because they admit more students from low-income backgrounds，On the other hand, many of their graduates continue to work and live in London，And wages in London are higher than in the rest of England。Professionally speaking，Pharmacology (4.2%）、Computer (2.9%）、Law (2.2%) has the highest “bet365 free bets”，The “bet365 free bets” of pharmacology is 3 times the average of all majors。The "admission rate" of business studies is relatively high，But the "success rate" is low，So the “bet365 free bets” is slightly lower；Opposite，The “success rate” of medicine is very high，The "admission rate" is very low，Also affects the "bet365 free bets"。Veterinary Medicine、Agriculture、Geography、Linguistics、History is the major with the lowest “bet365 free bets”，Both "success rate" and "admission rate" are poor。In addition，Due to the need to calculate the income at the age of 30，This study mainly involves people attending college in the middle of the first decade of the 21st century。If calculated based on people currently attending college，Researchers predict average “bet365 free bets” in England’s universities will increase from 1.3% increased to 1.6%。

According to one of the authors、Introduced by Elaine Drayton, economist at the Institute for Fiscal Studies，Although graduates from some universities have low incomes，But it plays a positive role in bet365 free bets。This shows that when assessing the value of higher education，It is necessary to consider other indicators besides the income level of graduates。One of the report authors、Said Laura van der Erve, senior economist at the Institute for Fiscal Studies，Although students from low-income backgrounds who graduate from top universities are well rewarded in the labor market，But only a very small number of children from low-income families can enter top universities。Although all sectors of society have invested a lot of resources，But this problem has not improved significantly in the past 15 years。

In the opinion of Peter Lampl, founder and chairman of Sutton Trust，Higher education is one of the most powerful engines for bet365 free bets，The findings of this report also show that higher education can help disadvantaged young people enter well-paid careers。At the same time，This report also reminds people，Advances in higher education are important to enhance bet365 free bets and reduce socioeconomic inequalities。

　(Wang Youran/Compiler)