October 2020,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The State Council issued the "Overall Plan for Deepening the Reform of Educational Evaluation in the New Era"。This is the first systematic reform document on educational evaluation reform in New China,Not only stipulates the specific content and measures of educational evaluation reform,And it is proposed to establish a "rich characteristic of the times"、Highlighting Chinese Characteristics、Goal requirements for an education bet365 horse racing odds that reflects “world level”。
Constructing a new era education bet365 horse racing odds,It is to persist in cultivating people with virtue,To get rid of "only fractions、Wei Shengxue、Diploma only、Only thesis、Only hat” is the focus,According to the laws of talent growth and education and teaching,Accelerate the modernization of education、Building a powerful country through education、Promote the all-round development of people,Insist on the combination of breaking and establishing、System integration、Coordinated advancement。After years of exploration and practice,Our country has basically established a relatively complete、bet365 horse racing odds covering all levels and types of education。For example,Basic education quality monitoring carried out at the government level、Evaluation on the quality of talent training in vocational education、Education Modernization Indicator Evaluation、College Professional Certification、Dissertation Sampling Inspection;Various comprehensive rankings carried out at the social level、Special ranking list,Various quality reports released;Various forms of self-evaluation and supervision and inspection carried out at the school level,etc.。These evaluations have gradually become institutionalized、Normalization and standardization,And has played an active role in promoting the development and quality improvement of education。However,Some previous educational evaluation systems may still lead to formalism、Utilitarianism、A series of issues such as managerialism and technological supremacy。Therefore,We must make a determination to make fundamental changes,Explore and establish a comprehensive development of personality that is conducive to people、Education bet365 horse racing odds for sustainable and healthy development of education。
First, in terms of goals and purposes,To improve the education bet365 horse racing odds, we must firmly establish moral character and cultivate people、The fundamental orientation of moral education first。For all types of education and schools at all levels,The first task is to educate people。Insist on cultivating people with moral integrity,The fundamental thing is to solve the fundamental direction and fundamental standard problem of cultivating socialist builders and successors。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “The foundation of a university is to cultivate morality and cultivate people。”Therefore,Establish a scientific education bet365 horse racing odds,Should reflect the essential requirements of socialist education with Chinese characteristics,We must regard cultivating people with moral integrity as the main principle of educational evaluation reform。
The second is in connotation,To improve the education bet365 horse racing odds, we must follow the laws of education and the laws of talent growth and development。current,Some traditional educational evaluation concepts、Standards and methods have gradually fallen behind the reality of education development and reform in the new era,Not suitable for the goal of building an educational power,Does not conform to the laws of education and teaching and the laws of students’ physical and mental development,Urgent need to deepen reform。Educational evaluation should be directed towards the improvement of students’ intrinsic qualities,Instead of one-sided emphasis on external indicators and quantities,Simplistic substitution of quantity for quality,Simply counting the number of papers、Test score、Article word count、Publication level、Paper Impact Factor、Number of "hats" etc.。This kind of winning by quantity、Discussing quality based on publications、Taking people by “hat”、bet365 horse racing odds and model based on points and reward,In fact, it is to corporateize the school、Academic commercialization,And promote the all-round development of people、Promoting academic innovation is very different。The essence of education is person-to-person、Heart to heart、Life-to-life activity,Long term、Characteristics such as complexity and creativity。Therefore,Human ideal、Emotion、Motive、Interest、The formation of personality,Far beyond external behaviors and quantifiable scores。Same,Academic development is not a temporary achievement,We cannot rely on temporary "short, flat, quick" articles to accumulate quantity。For this,Evaluation of education、Evaluation of student development,And evaluation of academic achievements,We should adhere to scientific and effective principles。At the same time,Continuously improve the results evaluation,Enhanced process evaluation,Explore value-added evaluation,Sound comprehensive evaluation,Gradually improve the scientific nature of educational evaluation、Professionality、Objectivity。
The third is in governance,To improve the education bet365 horse racing odds, we must promote the government、School、Diverse participation of social forces。After years of practice and exploration,Our country has established a relatively complete education bet365 horse racing odds,But the evaluation subject and evaluation criteria are relatively single、Insufficient classification guidance and other phenomena have not been fundamentally resolved,Causing the development of some schools to be the same,Student development is unique to everyone。Since the reform and opening up,An important direction of the reform of my country’s education system is to transform government functions,Expand the autonomy of schools in running schools,Reduce excessive administrative intervention,Encourage schools to run independent and characteristic schools for the society。Therefore,Reforming the education bet365 horse racing odds in the new era,Establish a scientific education bet365 horse racing odds,Must promote the establishment of government、School、bet365 horse racing odds with multiple participations including social forces。On the one hand,It is necessary to establish and improve a unified and responsible education evaluation and monitoring mechanism;On the other hand,We must give full play to the main role of school quality assurance,Implement main responsibility,Support qualified universities to establish educational evaluation、Educational measurement and other related disciplines,Cultivating talents specialized in educational evaluation,Increase the enthusiasm of running colleges and universities。In addition,We must also give full play to the role of professional institutions and social organizations,Promote the reform of the education bet365 horse racing odds with the joint efforts of the whole society,Jointly explore and establish scientific standards、Educational bet365 horse racing odds and mechanism that meets the requirements of the times。
(The author is the director of the Higher bet365 horse racing odds Development Research Center of Xiamen University、Professor)
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