World Economic Development requires China Power
November 04, 2022 09:00 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", November 4, 2022, Issue 2523, author: This reporter Yang Xue

GDP has increased from 54 trillion yuan to 1.14 trillion yuan,GDP per capita domestic product increased from 39,800 yuan to 81,000 yuan,The total economic volume is stable in the world's second place,R & D expenditure of the whole society has increased from 10 trillion yuan to 28 billion yuan,Living in the second place in the world,The total amount of R & D personnel ranks first in the world ... A group of sets of data in the 20 major reports of the Communist Party of China,Explain the historic achievements of China's economic and social development in the past ten years。Economic Development is related to people's livelihood plan,The growth of China's economy also has an impact on the world economy that cannot be ignored。The person in charge of the project of the Waldai Club Discussion、The Russian International Affairs Committee (RIAC) member Yaroslav Lissovolikia talked about the understanding of the 20 major reports in an interview with our reporter,The meaning of China's economic development to the world,How should China realize innovation through cooperative platforms such as BRICS countries,Contribute more for global governance。

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Lisovlik:Report emphasizing,High -quality development is the primary task for comprehensively building a socialist modern country。Build a high -level socialist market economy system,Adhere to and improve the basic socialist economic system,Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,better play the government's role, etc.,It can be seen from these expressions,China will continue to support the development of non -public ownership economy,At the same time, encourage the market to play the main role in economic development,These are important signals for investors。The report also emphasizes the importance of reform and opening up。In my opinion,Reform and opening up is not only the key to China's rapid development in the past 40 years,It is also an important guarantee for China's success in economic modernization in the next 10 years。

For the world economy,These expressions mean that China is committed to further modernization of the economic system,Support open market,To achieve "common prosperity"。This is essentially a "win -win" economic strategic paradigm,It improves the possibility of international economic cooperation,Different from the current economic and trade protectionism and realistic politics that the United States and other developed economies currently pursue。

Specifically,Considering going globalization、The complexity of an international event and situation such as supply chain interruption and global economic recession,Twenty reports point out that we must focus on the development of industries that have not yet shown to catch up with the growth of developed economies,Including information technology and computer technology。The development bet365 best casino games of these areas will largely determine the competitiveness of the economy of various countries in the next decades。China wants to develop these high -tech fields,The platform that can be launched in recent years,Such as the "Belt and Road" initiative、"BRICS+"、"Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement", etc.,Establish a strategic alliance with partners in the south of the world。

China's development in the next five years is extremely critical,China and the world economy need to overcome the risk of current geopolitical cracks、The continuous impact brought by the new crown pneumonia and the fragility caused by the possible global recession。China's role in leading the development of world economic development,It will depend on its ability to innovate and propose a new model of economic cooperation。Report to point out,China's goal is to build a high -level socialist market economy system。China's grand goal,The recovery and vitality growth of the world economy is important。

  "China Social Sciences": in recent years,The rise of the "against globalization" rises、Trade investment protectionism looks up、Economic and trade friction continues to upgrade,Economic globalization obvious obstacles。Under this situation,China continues to implement market -oriented reform in the economic field,Promoting the open process,What is the significance of advocating globalization?

Lisovlik:The key stage of global economic development,China plays a special role。Current,One of the significant features of global economic development is that the cracks between the economies and regions of various countries are getting larger and larger。In the wave of globalization,China is advancing the Age of Globalization,For example, strengthen interconnection and interoperability if the “Belt and Road” initiative、Promote the opening of trade through the "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement",Increase tolerance through "BRICS+"。China also actively promotes the establishment of a new international institution,Ruxin Development Bank and Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank。With the increasingly fragmented and regionalization of the global economy,China may become a key force in the process of globalization,Trends of reversing protectionism and globalization。

The most worth mentioning is,China's globalization is "open and tolerant globalization",Different from the exclusive and non -alternative globalization dominated by the past few decades,China's globalization provides more choices for the economic development of countries around the world。

  "China Social Sciences": As you said,China's contribution in global governance needs to rely on innovation and the ability to propose a new model of economic cooperation。In your opinion,How should China achieve innovation through the global southern cooperation platforms such as the BRICS countries?

Lisovlik:In my opinion,China's main innovation in recent years is the "BRICS+" mode,Because this is the first open in the global economy、tolerance、Diverse partnership。This model creates a huge innovative space for the establishment of an alliance that has never explored a developed country。And this innovation makes partners of China and its developing countries stand on the front of institutional mechanism innovation。New Economic Alliance can include digital economy agreements、"BRICS+" expansion platform trade and investment alliance。The most important thing is,China can be based on the "BRICS+" platform,By integrating the main regional integrated group and regional development agency,Lead the construction of a new level of global governance,If you build one from three Pan -Continent Alliance,That is the African Union、Latin American community and the SCO/SCO of Eurasia and Eurasia。Such alliances are easier to establish,And it may soon become the most widely -known platform in South and South,Covering the global southern Latin America、Three key geographical areas of Africa and Eurasia。This form provides great flexibility for economic cooperation,It does not require all members to reach a comprehensive free trade agreement,But you can focus on establishing a wider cooperation in international organizations,and the key areas of the global economy, such as a green economy、Environmental agenda、Create consensus。Current,There is no such regional institution and a group coordination platform in the global economy。

  "China Social Sciences": What do you think of the world economic recovery of the epidemic era? What role will Chinese and BRICS countries play in this process?

Lisovlik:After a short recovery of the world economy in 2021,Go to negative growth again。Current,World Economic Recession Alarm issued by international institutions such as the International Monetary Fund is increasingly more and more。This is largely caused by several systematic problems: continuous existence of epidemic disease、Geopolical risks and logistics chain and energy supply interruption。

In this regard,Chinese and BRICS partners can play a decisive and dominant role for overcome these challenges。For example, in terms of preventing and treatment of new crown pneumonia,Work together to develop vaccines and provide vaccines to other developing countries。"BRICS+" Group also has great potential in solving energy safety problems,The relationship between oil export countries such as the UAE and Saudi Arabia and the "BRICS+" Group is getting closer and closer。In order to deal with geopolitics and geographical economic challenges,BRICS countries need to play a more positive role in establishing a new financial mechanism,Including more use of the global economy to achieve the global economy through the use of the country's currency and create a new BRICS country reserve currency,R5 initiative。

Last,BRICS countries need to establish a new crisis response mechanism,Play a greater role in regional development。This new crisis response mechanism can rely on BRICS emergency reserve arrangements to play a greater role,Cooperation with regional development mechanisms in developing countries,Formulate coordination bet365 Play online games measures to deal with the risk of recession。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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