Strategic anxiety in the United States in Latin America
September 01, 2023 09:30 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 1, 2023 Issue 2726 Author: Bai Le/Compilation

  Bet365 app download For a long time,The United States regards Latin America as its own "backyard",Latin America occupies an important and special position in the global strategy of the United States。In recent years,With China's influence in Latin America, it has increased rapidly,The United States and its allies are in a mood of worry and anxiety for their challenges in Latin America。Recent,The U.S. Foreign Relations Committee posted a statement,Since the turn of the century,China's role played in Latin America is increasingly enhanced,brought a lot of economic opportunities for it,At the same time, it has also triggered the "strategic anxiety" and "political concerns" of the United States' influence in Latin America in Latin America。

Article display,Now,China is the largest trading partner in South America,It is also the second largest trading partner in Latin America after bet365 Play online games the United States。China's state -owned enterprises are energy in Latin America、The main investors in infrastructure and aerospace industry,Diplomacy of China in Latin America、Culture and military influence is also significantly enhanced。During the period of the new crown epidemic,China provides a large number of medical equipment to the area、Loan and hundreds of millions of vaccine support。

The connection between China and Latin America can be traced back to the 16th century,At that time, the trading route of the Manila sailing ship promoted the porcelain between China and Mexico、Silk and spices exchange。1940s,Thousands of Chinese immigrants to Cuba and Peru,Working in sugarcane plantation or mining company。In the next century,The connection between China and Latin America is largely related to immigrants。2001,After China joined the World Trade Organization,Establish a firm culture with Latin America、Economic and Political Contact。Now,Brazil、Cuba、Paraguay、Peru、Venezuela and other Latin American countries are distributed in many Bet365 app download Chinese and overseas Chinese。

2000,The proportion of the Chinese market accounts for less than 2%for the export of Latin America,But the rapid growth of the Chinese economy and the demand generated by this have promoted the prosperity of the commodities in Latin America。In the next few years,China -Latinos' trade volume increased rapidly at an average annual rate of 31%,In 2010, it reached 180 billion US dollars。By 2021,The total amount of trade between China and Latinostence reached 450 billion US dollars,A new high in 2022。Some economists forecast,By 2035,The total amount of trade between China and Latinosure will reach 700 billion US dollars。Latin American export products with soybeans、Copper、Other raw materials required for oil and China's industrial development are mainly,and Latin America mainly imports the products with high value in China。As of June 2023,China and Chile、Costa Rica、Ecuador、Peru and other countries signed a free trade agreement,So far 22 Latin American countries have joined China's "Belt and Road" initiative。

China's overseas direct Bet365 app download investment and international loan,It also played an important role in strengthening the connection with Latin America。2022,China ’s foreign direct investment in Latin America and Caribbean is about $ 12 billion,About 9%of the total direct investment in the area。China National Development Bank and China Import and Export Bank as the main loan provider in Latin America,In 2005-2020, a total of about $ 137 billion in Latin American governments,Used to fund local energy development and infrastructure projects。other,China is still a member country of the American Development Bank and the Caribbean Development Bank,Have the right to vote in these two multilateral banks。

Articles write,In recent years, China ’s increasing sense of existence in Latin America has been in recent years,U.S. policy makers and military officials show anxiety。Former President Trump in the United States,greatly adjusts foreign policy to Latin America,Pressing several Latin American countries and imposing sanctions,and reduced funding for the Latin American region。other,The Trump administration Bet365 lotto review has also re -negotiated the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA),and exit the comprehensive and progressive cross -Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP)。Some analysts said,These measures will only promote some Latin American governments to further move closer to China。

Since the President Biden is in power,It is advocated that the United States should play its leadership role in Latin America,China。For this,The United States and its allies jointly launched the "Rebuilding a Better World" (B3W) infrastructure plan。This plan claims to be built in low -income countries and middle -income countries including Latin American countries,and announced that the total investment will exceed 40 trillion US dollars,This move is intended to fight against China's "Belt and Road" initiative。At the 2022 American Bulber Meeting,Biden continued to promise a series of new economic measures for Latin America。But,According to some expert analysis,Biden's attention to Latin America is still not enough,Especially in trade。

The impact of the US Congress in order to monitor the impact of Sino -US bet365 Play online games trade exchanges on the US economy and security,Special set up the US -China Economic and Security Review Committee。The recent report issued by the agency,It also mentioned that China ’s growing influence in Latin America,also said that this for Washington constitutes a "huge hidden danger"。Report display,Both parties in the United States try to strengthen multilateral safety cooperation through legislation,To fight against China’s influence in Latin America。Some bills also call on the United States and Western Hemisphere countries to establish permanent trading partnerships,to encourage the global supply chain to "return" from China to the Latin American "backyard" that is closer to the United States。

  (Baile/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
QR code icon 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games
Video

Friendship link:

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026