New trend of literati painting research
November 20, 2020 08:10 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 20, 2020, Issue 2052

In the current research of literati painting,Construction from Discipline、academic system to research method、Research Theory、Seminar and forum,Most of them still exist in the phenomenon of borrowing from Western theoretical models。The concept and terms of literati painting research,If perspective、bright and dark、Cold and warm、Space、Abstract、Similar、Transformation、illusion、Modernism、Post -modernism and other terms are also derived from Western theory。In this thinking mode,Show the lack of self -style。

Looking at the history of Chinese literati painting research for centuries,One of the important reasons that affect the development of academic theory is that the academic community has been using Westernized context、Concept and mode to describe literati painting,Det off from the subject of literati painting。For a long time,Chinese literati painting research is dominated by Western paradigm of "art is history",Especially bet365 Play online games with Gentibrid、Luo、Su Liwen、Fang Wen、The research perspective of "style science" represented by Gao Juhan affects deeply。Where,Study on the artistic style promoted by American scholars Gao Juhan,It has become an important concept that has a greater impact on the research on literati painting in recent years。Researchers mostly use literati painting as an objective research object to study,History of the development of literati painting、Investigations of literati life and works,Or comparison with the style of the ancients and its theoretical interpretation,The objective side of the literati painting is indeed highlighted。This research path of art history has important value for judging the artistic style of a painter。But in this evidence、The analysis lost the main spirit of literati painting,The spiritual traits of literati painting are forgotten。

Although Western scholars are based on the social and cultural context of others,From the perspective of external history and sociology, Chinese literati paintings,Bring a new research perspective and method,and to a certain extent make up for the Bet365 app download shortcomings of Chinese literati painters from the inside to metaphysics and philosophy,Promoting the cultural sequence of Chinese literati painting into the global integration。For example,Northern Song Dynasty literati paintings and Western abstract expressionism; the comparison of the literati painting of the Song and Yuan dynasties with the Western Renaissance;,etc.。but,This Western theoretical paradigm ignores the spiritual cultural characteristics of Chinese literati paintings.。

The construction of Western art history uses the system of western natural sciences、Standards and specifications,Its artistic mode、Methods and theories is applicable to the local cultural characteristics of Chinese literati paintings,The answer is obvious。

"Westernization" evaluation system does not fit the cultural context of Chinese literati painting。Chinese and Western painting belongs to two different cultural backgrounds,Western scholars' understanding of Chinese literati paintings is more indirectly implemented through the respect and imitation of Chinese literati painting,This undoubtedly produced a kind of interpretation of the gap。Western painting Bet365 lotto review is a styling art,Constructive,heavy perspective、bright and dark、Cold and warm relationship,Pay attention to the reproduction of natural realism,Show three -dimensional hallucinations on the plane paper,"Phantomism" is an important window for understanding Western painting。and Chinese literati painting is not just a styling art,It points to the dimension of the spirit,Pay attention to the spiritual experience。Literary paintings are deeply rooted in the life of the artist,Growth、Cultural characteristics of creativity and spirituality,Behind the abstract form of literati painting is the unique cosmic view of Chinese literati、life philosophy and spiritual experience。The artistic conception of Chinese literati paintings is more in the East、Watching、Experience、Remaining、Cold。Western cosmic view is a conquest of the universe,The cosmic view of Chinese literati paintings is completely different,"Heaven and Earth Sifang Yue Yu,Exchange Ancient and Modern said, ",Harmony and harmony between people and nature is a essential feature of Chinese literati painting cosmic view。Different bet365 best casino games from the "fantasy" of the Elephant Elephant of Western Painting,Chinese literati paintings are directly true,Pay attention to grasping the "truth" of objects,People are part of the universe,Universe with individuals,So "the heavens and the earth coexist with me,Everything with me is one "。

The spiritual characteristics of Chinese literati paintings determine the interpretation of the westernized "utensil" level.。Just as American scholar James Elkins in "Chinese Landscape Painting in the History of Art -Western Art History" pointed out:,It advocates Western art: its narrative、The concept and value are all Western。"under the" Westernization "discourse system,The spiritual characteristics of Chinese literati paintings will gradually be forgotten、Defense、Negative,or even excessive explanation。Research on literati painting in this research paradigm,It seems to expand the new space of traditional literati painting research,In fact, it exceeds the basic specifications and law of literati painting interpretation,Unexpectedly need cultural reflection。

Under the context of the current globalization era,How to reconstruct Bet365 lotto review the subjectivity of literati painting,The discourse system for constructing local literati painting research is worthy of our in -depth thinking and inquiry。"Go to the West" aims to promote a national thinking,Return to Culture Consciousness。Culture consciousness is not a physical object,Not a concept of solidification,Instead, it is a generating mechanism of a local discourse system。In this generation mechanism,The overall "turn inward",Back to the west to the local cultural context,From the outside to the West to change to the inner spirit of literati painting,The localization of the subject is the top priority。

(Author Unit: Chinese Department of Sun Yat -sen University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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