Opera and dance is a typical expression form that Chinese dance has developed into the Ming and Qing Dynasties，It is also a living form that condenses the aesthetic spirit of Chinese classical dance。Different types of dance performances in Chinese dance，Opera and dance presents obvious comprehensiveness and plot nature，Reflected on the performance of the opera stage，is "Sound must sing，"Singing and Dance" mode of "song and dancing"，With the programmed body singing and presenting the aesthetic trait of "inter -inter -sex"。and "inter -separation" can be regarded as the fundamental attribute of Chinese opera，It establishes the way of acting and dancing in opera and dance.。

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Opera and dance is a song and dance performance with the story as the carrier，Mainly do it、The form of the hit is presented，Sing、Mind is accompanied by、Indeeping basic elements。Song、Dance is two kinds of acting elements in opera and dance，Both column and inner association，Singing singing in dance action，Singing also has a richer meaning because of the display of dance moves。The so -called "singing and dancing phase"，Sing、Mind in the form of "song" and do、The movement of the hit corresponds to，The highlighted music of "Song" is the basic condition for achieving opera and dance。In other words，No "Song"，"Dance" in opera and dance cannot be established。"Song" is a guidance performance method，"Dance" is the ontology of opera and dance performances。Dance action should be expanded bet365 Play online games with the rhythm of singing，For opera and dance，The focus of the singing performance lies in the rhythm of the dancing posture。

Specifically，"Sing" is a board structure with regional aesthetic differences，Express the character and emotional characteristics of the character with specific vocal skills，is the main form of singing in opera and dance。Minding is not a way of speaking in daily life，It always associates with music in different or less in different ways、Huitong，It is the melody charm chanting，As Chen Duo said, "Mind Bai is a rhyme white and dialect white that has been processed by certain music"，"Although it is not‘ sing ’，but it is ‘song’ ”。For doing it、Play，It can be divided into three categories in opera and dance，One is the refinement and abstraction of life actions，and after a certain setting、specification，Stage movements that make it have a certain meaning。For example, a needle puppet lead、Open the door、Close the door，And more abstract as walking、Tour horse and other actions。Another category is completely abstract action，It does not have any practical significance。For example, orchid finger、lying fish, etc.。The third category is purely technical action。For example, blanket、Gongzi Gong、Water sleevers, etc.。Do in opera and dance、Movement is dance and processing of daily action，Even if it is a simple finger and a poke、One stop and one stand、Raise your hands，At any time、At any angle, it looks beautiful，Not to mention the action pattern of dancing and charm。

Song、The importance of dance performance in opera and dance，As Qi Rushan said, "Sound must song，Nothing without dancing "，It presents the stage aesthetic atmosphere of "Dance and Singing"。In this process，"Sing" and bet365 live casino games "Nian" all show the dynamic posture of dance，"Do" and "Play" all present the melody rhythm of singing。Classic expressions in the history of Chinese and Western dance support the performance of opera dance fusion song and dance，For example, "Poem in" Le Ji "，Say Qisan also; song，Yong Qi also; Dance，Move it to the heart also: the three of them are in the heart，Then be happy "。Dance is accompanied by music，Music has been fully spatial and attitude in dance。In opera and dance，Music is "Attach" on the dancer's body action，It points to the time and space presentation on the stage。Therefore，Music is not the form of "empty"，Instead of aesthetic form with specific intentions。From the perspective of performance，Dance movements intuitively and vividly in music rhythm and melody momentum，Singing、Thoughts to be done、Playing an overall song and dancing performance。Of course，The action of opera dancers is not purely physical，It is infiltrated by music，So dance is not just a spatial performance，Instead, the "space -time unity" with comprehensive characteristics。In general，"Song" in the opera "Dance"，and "Dance" must also have "song"，The two are the relationship between "natural"。Under the premise of "doing" and "beating"，The performance of the opera and dance is both a posture，Also melody。During the performance，Songs of opera and dance (singing、Nian Bai) and Dance (doing work) are the relationship between imagery and relationship。"Immigrative response" involves the problem of inter -inter -sex aesthetics。

　　Aesthetic characteristics of separation between opera and dance 

Opera and dance will express the language and limbs in life by the form of singing and dancing，This means that the content bet365 best casino games it presents is fully formal，All kinds of trivial factors in the daily life world are eliminated in the charm of song and dance，and presented with pleasing appearance。The deep logic of this kind of "purified" aesthetic form is the aesthetic separation of the opera dance "song and dance" performance mode。

Chinese opera art is the most representative "inter -" drama style。"Qi Li" means "the true life of art，Real life with actual life "(Ajia)，At the same time, it is also a non -integrated intermittent deconstruction plot、Character、Topic theme and other one -sex drama principles，and show the highly aesthetic expression in a horizontal cross -section method、Aesthetic effect that is enlarged and achieved。The art form of opera and dance songs and dances will inevitably create a separation between it and real life，Because the actor wants to change the language movements in life into the form of song and dance，Performing with the help of a foot color program。This is fundamentally distinguished by the actors respecting the experience of the experience theory of Stannislavski.，Performing how to move real life on the stage。The so -called "very aesthetic expression form is displayed in a cross section"，It is the acting form of the opera with its aesthetic mature song and dance，When there is no need to perform an extremely complicated and complete story，Personality of the character、Complex psychological activities are fully interpreted。The various artistic elements of opera performances are omnipresent，For example, separation between language and sound cavity、Sentences of words and the melody of music、Solitterer of applause，Even singing、Nian、Self -reporting door、Backstage "Bringing the Shelf" and so on are all bet365 best casino games away。In terms of opera and dance，Specific manifestation as the between actors and characters，and the separation of the body's action itself。

The opera performance presents the script to the stage and is "moving"，The key link is how the actors perform the plot content and portray the character of the character、Psychological，This involves how to deal with the relationship with the character。Chinese opera actor follows the discrete aesthetic principles，It does not appear in the stage itself，Instead, the onlookers who are divided by the character，That is, standing quietly outside the character to judge the character，and perform separate performances of the art elements of opera。Actors play the multiple identities of "describer", "actor" and "judge" in opera performances，But it will not perform based on any identity experience perspective，I will not enter the inner world of any character to imitate the emotion of the character、Personality and behavior。The between actors and characters is achieved by the performance of "active" as the intermediary。With the type of "Dangdang", the type of foot color system，The actor is directly、Found another simpler outside the performing mode、Virtual Spirit's Aesthetic Method。Opera actors in type、Abstract singing、Body、Emoticon，Putting factors such as characters and plots in the limit required by Xingdang to show the factors and other factors。The between actors and characters also created between the interception between the audience and the performance on the stage of the opera。No matter how good the emotional performance on the stage is、moving，"Knowing the door" audience will not be involved in the plot and the heart of the characters in the opera performance，and bet365 Play online games always be outside the direct emotions that may be inspired by stage performances，So as a sober bystander to appreciate the pure artistic style singing and figure。

The intervitalized features presented by opera and dance are also manifested as the intervolution of the action itself。For example，The lingering posture of Gai Tian borrowed a strand of smoke is inspired by the acting of the body (he calls it twisted twist);。In the use of "lying fish"，Its meaning is open。These actions can usually be used in a variety of music rhythm and characters in different plots。The more typical example is，Mei Lanfang's "The Concubine Drunk" monk Xiaoyun's "Zhaojun Out of the Set" all use the "lying fish" figure，But its meaning shows obvious differences。The former moves soft、Immusion，Rhythm soothing，shows a charming and beautiful temperament; the latter moves quickly、Agile，Light rhythm，Gel with figure，Show another completely different look。Another example，Fighting scenes in martial arts，Its knife and gun are more than the actor's movement control。Skilled performance of this intermediary，You can highlight the aesthetic characteristics of the stage movement in a thrilling situation，The action skills are displayed to the fullest、Endless aftertaste。There is also a type of performance，That is the highly difficult stunts that the actor presented on the stage。Such performances are sometimes not close to the plot，They may often be due to the needs of specific dramas，Success of Sichuan Opera、Spitfire，Directed the unique stunts of the drama。This kind of performance can indeed highlight the character of the character from the effect、Strengthening artistic atmosphere，But even if these stunt performances bet365 best casino games are removed, the storyline will not be reduced，What they show is separated from the plot、The actions of the theme and the stage image of the aesthetic intuition that can be resorted by the viewer from this life。

　　(This article is the "Mei Lanfang Opera Dance Exploration and Value Research" (GD20Xys10)、Guangzhou Musician Association Music Culture Research Project "Mei Lanfang 'Dance' Dance 'and Chinese Contemporary Dance Dance" (20gzyx005) phased results) 

(Author Unit: Dance Department of Guangzhou University Music Dance Academy)