Slipzi，Folks commonly known as "playing guys", "drums", "hitting ideas", "playing brand", etc.，It is widely circulated in Longshan County, Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Xiangxi, Hunan Province,、Baojing County、An ancient folk music ensemble in the local settlement district of Yongshun County and Guzhang County，Known as "Symphony of the Tujia"。Slipzi was selected as the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists in 2006。

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Compared with the general folk blowing music，Beat Slipzi in Music Form、Combination form、Performance skills，or even the chart structure、rhythm and syntax、Audio effects and other aspects are unique。As a special culture of a native family，Slipzi and other folk activities carry the pulse of Tujia thousands of years of civilization，Contact the emotions of the Turkish family for thousands of years、Ethics、Value concept and ideological character，Become an important carrier to transmit the history and culture of western Hunan。In the life of the family of natives of Xiangxi，New Year's Day、Welcome to marry、Sacrifice celebration and production labor、New home completion and other scenes，There is a total of one or several teams with a slip -up team accompanied by，Formed a harmonious and strange national symphony，Ethourary in layers of mountains。1985，The Central Conservatory of Music is the first bet365 live casino games time in West Germany、Italy、Netherlands、Swiss April Art Festival performed by Tian Longxin、Adapted Batoko "Jinji Out of the Mountain"，A praise from audiences from various countries，The folk percussion art, the folk percussion art, began to embark on the world stage。

Flexible performance method of playing slippery，Make full use of speed、Sound color、strength、changes in the beat，Organize a variety of different songs，Coupled with the exquisite acting skills of the musicians，Make it vivid image，full of fun。Fighting the rhythm is fresh and bright，frequent changes in beats。The music is mostly based on a plate type，also changed with various beats。Paragraphs of music and changes in beat changes are commonly used for 1/4 beat convert，fluency，It has a sense of stability and lack of trend。

Rich playing the song，According to legend, there are more than 300 signs，According to the theme of the song and its social function，Can be divided into life customs、Yongmei travel、Yongmei travel、Auspicious blessing、Five categories of celebration celebration。Traditionally beating the slippery seeds is mainly used for marriage occasions，Perform performances in accordance with the procedure of the wedding ceremony。Since the founding of New China，Slids are commonly used in the folk activities of the Tujia family，Used to create an atmosphere。Whenever you are welcome、Qing Harvest、Qing Harvest，and March third -class festive festival，Competitions are often held between villagers，Usually used for self -entertainment。After continuous Bet365 lotto review innovation，Playing Slipzi Development Out of Blowing、Stage performance、Dance accompaniment and slippery rap。

　　Protection and inheritance of Slipzi 

With the development of society、improvement of people's living standards、Change of lifestyle、impact of pop music culture、The emergence of high -tech，and TV、Internet and other media is becoming increasingly popular，People’s spiritual and cultural pursuit of pursuit of diversification，Many places folk songs、Opera、Ethnic instrumental music, etc. are facing severe tests of survival and development。Through field survey，We think，West Hunan Hunan, whether the status quo of the performance and the inheritance，Still perspective from the inherited ecological environment，All on the edge of endangered。

Examination discovery，The inheritor of the Slide、There are not many old artists or insiders，Most of the representative inheritors are around 60 years old。Protecting intangible cultural heritage is not as visible as protecting material cultural heritage、Touch it，Many projects are granted by mouth biography、Ear Eye Dye，Due to many traditional techniques, high difficulty、Great strength、Time to spend more、Low income，Few people are willing to learn，Many folk art masters face the embarrassing situation of too few disciples or disciples。

In order to make the original intangible cultural heritage of folk ecological ecological intangible cultural heritage survive，First，It must pay attention to the protection of the cultural and ecological environment that is closely dependent.。Under the conditions bet365 best casino games of today，It is impossible，But in a local special environment，Take corresponding measures，Make the Cultural Heritage of the Slogging Cultural Heritage for a long time，It is entirely possible。Establishing a slippery cultural ecological reserve (village)，It can set up a barrier for the protection of intangible cultural heritage，The real state of the national cultural heritage can be preserved in its environment，Make it "living culture"。Second，Use recording、Video and authored records，records the voice of the inheritor of the cultural heritage of the slipperyzi cultural heritage、Performance skills、Production process，Get real and reliable images、physical、text records and other first -hand information。Then，Re -organize classification，Create a file、Database，Then use multimedia、Digitalized high -tech means，Create a database, etc.，so as to save permanent preservation，and gradually achieve resource sharing。Last，Create a Museum of Ethnic Ecological Ecology。Putting the protection method of hiding the slide，Save and maintain it with the original state，as an exhibition，Show people in the Ethnic Ecological Museum and other places。At the same time，Collection、Set up such as making methods、Specific use、Main popular areas、Mainly used information about the nation, etc.，As a description in front of exhibition items。

For valid、In order to carry out the protection and inheritance work of Slipzi，Institutional and team building is a key link。Strengthen talent training，Continuously Bet365 lotto review improve the scale and professional level of the inheritance team，Think of ways to form a training system for employees，Training and creating a group of backbones that are good at carrying out the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage of slipperyzi，It is planned to introduce and train a group of high quality、Business strong、Professional talents that can meet the needs of work。The cultural department should actively do a good job of planning and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage，Staff actively being a good government work。To actively explore the way of resource integration，Pay attention to the integration of resources。The protection of the inheritance as the core，Establishing an intangible cultural heritage biography、Inconsistent Heritage Inheritance Center、A full set of scientific and orderly work operation guarantee mechanisms such as intangible cultural heritage cultural ecological protection zone。It is necessary to keep pushing out new，Increase the strength of national culture and brand。Active exploration、Find the way and method of combining the combination of slippery and tourism，Find the combination of culture and economy，Let cultural elements fully penetrate into all aspects of economic development and social life，Give full play to the "soft power" role of cultural heritage in promoting economic and social development。

In order to improve the popularity and social influence of Slipzi，We should make full use of various modern media platforms and means to vigorously bet365 live casino games publicize the sloppy child。Internet publicity is the most convenient publicity medium in today's era，You can establish a database of Slipzi on the Internet，Show the various activities of Slipzi，Use colorful festivals and other methods to publicize the sliding child。

People -oriented，Improve the inheritor's protection mechanism，It is the top priority of the protection of intangible cultural heritage。Most of the inheritors are native folk artists，It is important for their support and funding。To create conditions，Take a variety of measures，Increase the excavation of the intangible cultural heritage project、Organization、The strength of the declaration，Fully mobilizes the enthusiasm of the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage and the inheritance of the general public inherited and promoting the excellent traditional culture of the nation。This，can the essence of our national culture be fully displayed，Make the Slid Slide for a long time。other，It is also necessary to strengthen the management of the inheritor，Vigorously support the inheritance activities of the inheritance of the inheritance of the national and folk cultural heritage project with great characteristics。Clear goals and responsibilities，prompting the inheritor to give full play to the role that due。

As a key national -protected intangible cultural heritage，The value of playing slippery is obvious，But inheritance is not a simple matter，Requires the effort of more colleagues。

　　(This article is the National Social Science Foundation Project "Research on Chenhe Gaoca Source flow since the Ming and Qing Dynasties" (22bb027) phased achievement) 

(the author is the dean of the Music College of Hunan University of Arts and Sciences; researcher at the Conservatory of Music and Dance of Guizhou University for Music)